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package com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.Constructor;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.util.*;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonTypeInfo;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.ObjectIdGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.ObjectIdGenerators;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.*;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDelegatingDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.IgnoredPropertyException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.introspect.*;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.TypeDeserializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.type.ClassKey;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.util.*;

/**
 * Base class for BeanDeserializer.
 */
public abstract class BeanDeserializerBase
    extends StdDeserializer
    implements ContextualDeserializer, ResolvableDeserializer,
        java.io.Serializable // since 2.1
{
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 2960120955735322578L;

    protected final static PropertyName TEMP_PROPERTY_NAME = new PropertyName("#temporary-name");

    /*
    /**********************************************************
    /* Information regarding type being deserialized
    /**********************************************************
     */

    /**
     * Annotations from the bean class: used for accessing
     * annotations during resolution
     * (see {@link #resolve}) and
     * contextualization (see {@link #createContextual})
     *

* Transient since annotations only used during construction. */ final private transient Annotations _classAnnotations; /** * Declared type of the bean this deserializer handles. */ final protected JavaType _beanType; /** * Requested shape from bean class annotations. */ final protected JsonFormat.Shape _serializationShape; /* /********************************************************** /* Configuration for creating value instance /********************************************************** */ /** * Object that handles details of constructing initial * bean value (to which bind data to), unless instance * is passed (via updateValue()) */ protected final ValueInstantiator _valueInstantiator; /** * Deserializer that is used iff delegate-based creator is * to be used for deserializing from JSON Object. */ protected JsonDeserializer _delegateDeserializer; /** * If the bean needs to be instantiated using constructor * or factory method * that takes one or more named properties as argument(s), * this creator is used for instantiation. * This value gets resolved during general resolution. */ protected PropertyBasedCreator _propertyBasedCreator; /** * Flag that is set to mark "non-standard" cases; where either * we use one of non-default creators, or there are unwrapped * values to consider. */ protected boolean _nonStandardCreation; /** * Flag that indicates that no "special features" whatsoever * are enabled, so the simplest processing is possible. */ protected boolean _vanillaProcessing; /* /********************************************************** /* Property information, setters /********************************************************** */ /** * Mapping of property names to properties, built when all properties * to use have been successfully resolved. */ final protected BeanPropertyMap _beanProperties; /** * List of {@link ValueInjector}s, if any injectable values are * expected by the bean; otherwise null. * This includes injectors used for injecting values via setters * and fields, but not ones passed through constructor parameters. */ final protected ValueInjector[] _injectables; /** * Fallback setter used for handling any properties that are not * mapped to regular setters. If setter is not null, it will be * called once for each such property. */ protected SettableAnyProperty _anySetter; /** * In addition to properties that are set, we will also keep * track of recognized but ignorable properties: these will * be skipped without errors or warnings. */ final protected HashSet _ignorableProps; /** * Flag that can be set to ignore and skip unknown properties. * If set, will not throw an exception for unknown properties. */ final protected boolean _ignoreAllUnknown; /** * Flag that indicates that some aspect of deserialization depends * on active view used (if any) */ final protected boolean _needViewProcesing; /** * We may also have one or more back reference fields (usually * zero or one). */ final protected Map _backRefs; /* /********************************************************** /* Related handlers /********************************************************** */ /** * Lazily constructed map used to contain deserializers needed * for polymorphic subtypes. * Note that this is only needed for polymorphic types, * that is, when the actual type is not statically known. * For other types this remains null. */ protected transient HashMap> _subDeserializers; /** * If one of properties has "unwrapped" value, we need separate * helper object */ protected UnwrappedPropertyHandler _unwrappedPropertyHandler; /** * Handler that we need iff any of properties uses external * type id. */ protected ExternalTypeHandler _externalTypeIdHandler; /** * If an Object Id is to be used for value handled by this * deserializer, this reader is used for handling. */ protected final ObjectIdReader _objectIdReader; /* /********************************************************** /* Life-cycle, construction, initialization /********************************************************** */ /** * Constructor used when initially building a deserializer * instance, given a {@link BeanDeserializerBuilder} that * contains configuration. */ protected BeanDeserializerBase(BeanDeserializerBuilder builder, BeanDescription beanDesc, BeanPropertyMap properties, Map backRefs, HashSet ignorableProps, boolean ignoreAllUnknown, boolean hasViews) { super(beanDesc.getType()); AnnotatedClass ac = beanDesc.getClassInfo(); _classAnnotations = ac.getAnnotations(); _beanType = beanDesc.getType(); _valueInstantiator = builder.getValueInstantiator(); _beanProperties = properties; _backRefs = backRefs; _ignorableProps = ignorableProps; _ignoreAllUnknown = ignoreAllUnknown; _anySetter = builder.getAnySetter(); List injectables = builder.getInjectables(); _injectables = (injectables == null || injectables.isEmpty()) ? null : injectables.toArray(new ValueInjector[injectables.size()]); _objectIdReader = builder.getObjectIdReader(); _nonStandardCreation = (_unwrappedPropertyHandler != null) || _valueInstantiator.canCreateUsingDelegate() || _valueInstantiator.canCreateFromObjectWith() || !_valueInstantiator.canCreateUsingDefault() ; // Any transformation we may need to apply? JsonFormat.Value format = beanDesc.findExpectedFormat(null); _serializationShape = (format == null) ? null : format.getShape(); _needViewProcesing = hasViews; _vanillaProcessing = !_nonStandardCreation && (_injectables == null) && !_needViewProcesing // also, may need to reorder stuff if we expect Object Id: && (_objectIdReader == null) ; } protected BeanDeserializerBase(BeanDeserializerBase src) { this(src, src._ignoreAllUnknown); } protected BeanDeserializerBase(BeanDeserializerBase src, boolean ignoreAllUnknown) { super(src._beanType); _classAnnotations = src._classAnnotations; _beanType = src._beanType; _valueInstantiator = src._valueInstantiator; _delegateDeserializer = src._delegateDeserializer; _propertyBasedCreator = src._propertyBasedCreator; _beanProperties = src._beanProperties; _backRefs = src._backRefs; _ignorableProps = src._ignorableProps; _ignoreAllUnknown = ignoreAllUnknown; _anySetter = src._anySetter; _injectables = src._injectables; _objectIdReader = src._objectIdReader; _nonStandardCreation = src._nonStandardCreation; _unwrappedPropertyHandler = src._unwrappedPropertyHandler; _needViewProcesing = src._needViewProcesing; _serializationShape = src._serializationShape; _vanillaProcessing = src._vanillaProcessing; } protected BeanDeserializerBase(BeanDeserializerBase src, NameTransformer unwrapper) { super(src._beanType); _classAnnotations = src._classAnnotations; _beanType = src._beanType; _valueInstantiator = src._valueInstantiator; _delegateDeserializer = src._delegateDeserializer; _propertyBasedCreator = src._propertyBasedCreator; _backRefs = src._backRefs; _ignorableProps = src._ignorableProps; _ignoreAllUnknown = (unwrapper != null) || src._ignoreAllUnknown; _anySetter = src._anySetter; _injectables = src._injectables; _objectIdReader = src._objectIdReader; _nonStandardCreation = src._nonStandardCreation; UnwrappedPropertyHandler uph = src._unwrappedPropertyHandler; if (unwrapper != null) { // delegate further unwraps, if any if (uph != null) { // got handler, delegate uph = uph.renameAll(unwrapper); } // and handle direct unwrapping as well: _beanProperties = src._beanProperties.renameAll(unwrapper); } else { _beanProperties = src._beanProperties; } _unwrappedPropertyHandler = uph; _needViewProcesing = src._needViewProcesing; _serializationShape = src._serializationShape; // probably adds a twist, so: _vanillaProcessing = false; } public BeanDeserializerBase(BeanDeserializerBase src, ObjectIdReader oir) { super(src._beanType); _classAnnotations = src._classAnnotations; _beanType = src._beanType; _valueInstantiator = src._valueInstantiator; _delegateDeserializer = src._delegateDeserializer; _propertyBasedCreator = src._propertyBasedCreator; _backRefs = src._backRefs; _ignorableProps = src._ignorableProps; _ignoreAllUnknown = src._ignoreAllUnknown; _anySetter = src._anySetter; _injectables = src._injectables; _nonStandardCreation = src._nonStandardCreation; _unwrappedPropertyHandler = src._unwrappedPropertyHandler; _needViewProcesing = src._needViewProcesing; _serializationShape = src._serializationShape; // then actual changes: _objectIdReader = oir; if (oir == null) { _beanProperties = src._beanProperties; _vanillaProcessing = src._vanillaProcessing; } else { /* 18-Nov-2012, tatu: May or may not have annotations for id property; * but no easy access. But hard to see id property being optional, * so let's consider required at this point. */ ObjectIdValueProperty idProp = new ObjectIdValueProperty(oir, PropertyMetadata.STD_REQUIRED); _beanProperties = src._beanProperties.withProperty(idProp); _vanillaProcessing = false; } } public BeanDeserializerBase(BeanDeserializerBase src, HashSet ignorableProps) { super(src._beanType); _classAnnotations = src._classAnnotations; _beanType = src._beanType; _valueInstantiator = src._valueInstantiator; _delegateDeserializer = src._delegateDeserializer; _propertyBasedCreator = src._propertyBasedCreator; _backRefs = src._backRefs; _ignorableProps = ignorableProps; _ignoreAllUnknown = src._ignoreAllUnknown; _anySetter = src._anySetter; _injectables = src._injectables; _nonStandardCreation = src._nonStandardCreation; _unwrappedPropertyHandler = src._unwrappedPropertyHandler; _needViewProcesing = src._needViewProcesing; _serializationShape = src._serializationShape; _vanillaProcessing = src._vanillaProcessing; _objectIdReader = src._objectIdReader; _beanProperties = src._beanProperties; } @Override public abstract JsonDeserializer unwrappingDeserializer(NameTransformer unwrapper); public abstract BeanDeserializerBase withObjectIdReader(ObjectIdReader oir); public abstract BeanDeserializerBase withIgnorableProperties(HashSet ignorableProps); /** * Fluent factory for creating a variant that can handle * POJO output as a JSON Array. Implementations may ignore this request * if no such input is possible. * * @since 2.1 */ protected abstract BeanDeserializerBase asArrayDeserializer(); /* /********************************************************** /* Validation, post-processing /********************************************************** */ /** * Method called to finalize setup of this deserializer, * after deserializer itself has been registered. * This is needed to handle recursive and transitive dependencies. */ @Override public void resolve(DeserializationContext ctxt) throws JsonMappingException { ExternalTypeHandler.Builder extTypes = null; // if ValueInstantiator can use "creator" approach, need to resolve it here... if (_valueInstantiator.canCreateFromObjectWith()) { SettableBeanProperty[] creatorProps = _valueInstantiator.getFromObjectArguments(ctxt.getConfig()); _propertyBasedCreator = PropertyBasedCreator.construct(ctxt, _valueInstantiator, creatorProps); // also: need to try to resolve 'external' type ids... for (SettableBeanProperty prop : _propertyBasedCreator.properties()) { if (prop.hasValueTypeDeserializer()) { TypeDeserializer typeDeser = prop.getValueTypeDeserializer(); if (typeDeser.getTypeInclusion() == JsonTypeInfo.As.EXTERNAL_PROPERTY) { if (extTypes == null) { extTypes = new ExternalTypeHandler.Builder(); } extTypes.addExternal(prop, typeDeser); } } } } UnwrappedPropertyHandler unwrapped = null; for (SettableBeanProperty origProp : _beanProperties) { SettableBeanProperty prop = origProp; // May already have deserializer from annotations, if so, skip: if (!prop.hasValueDeserializer()) { // [Issue#125]: allow use of converters JsonDeserializer deser = findConvertingDeserializer(ctxt, prop); if (deser == null) { deser = findDeserializer(ctxt, prop.getType(), prop); } prop = prop.withValueDeserializer(deser); } else { // may need contextual version JsonDeserializer deser = prop.getValueDeserializer(); /* Important! This is the only place where actually handle "primary" * property deserializers -- call is different from other places. */ JsonDeserializer cd = ctxt.handlePrimaryContextualization(deser, prop); if (cd != deser) { prop = prop.withValueDeserializer(cd); } } // [JACKSON-235]: need to link managed references with matching back references prop = _resolveManagedReferenceProperty(ctxt, prop); // [JACKSON-132]: support unwrapped values (via @JsonUnwrapped) SettableBeanProperty u = _resolveUnwrappedProperty(ctxt, prop); if (u != null) { prop = u; if (unwrapped == null) { unwrapped = new UnwrappedPropertyHandler(); } unwrapped.addProperty(prop); continue; } // [JACKSON-594]: non-static inner classes too: prop = _resolveInnerClassValuedProperty(ctxt, prop); if (prop != origProp) { _beanProperties.replace(prop); } /* one more thing: if this property uses "external property" type inclusion * (see [JACKSON-453]), it needs different handling altogether */ if (prop.hasValueTypeDeserializer()) { TypeDeserializer typeDeser = prop.getValueTypeDeserializer(); if (typeDeser.getTypeInclusion() == JsonTypeInfo.As.EXTERNAL_PROPERTY) { if (extTypes == null) { extTypes = new ExternalTypeHandler.Builder(); } extTypes.addExternal(prop, typeDeser); // In fact, remove from list of known properties to simplify later handling _beanProperties.remove(prop); continue; } } } // "any setter" may also need to be resolved now if (_anySetter != null && !_anySetter.hasValueDeserializer()) { _anySetter = _anySetter.withValueDeserializer(findDeserializer(ctxt, _anySetter.getType(), _anySetter.getProperty())); } // as well as delegate-based constructor: if (_valueInstantiator.canCreateUsingDelegate()) { JavaType delegateType = _valueInstantiator.getDelegateType(ctxt.getConfig()); if (delegateType == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid delegate-creator definition for "+_beanType +": value instantiator ("+_valueInstantiator.getClass().getName() +") returned true for 'canCreateUsingDelegate()', but null for 'getDelegateType()'"); } AnnotatedWithParams delegateCreator = _valueInstantiator.getDelegateCreator(); // Need to create a temporary property to allow contextual deserializers: BeanProperty.Std property = new BeanProperty.Std(TEMP_PROPERTY_NAME, delegateType, null, _classAnnotations, delegateCreator, PropertyMetadata.STD_OPTIONAL); _delegateDeserializer = findDeserializer(ctxt, delegateType, property); } if (extTypes != null) { _externalTypeIdHandler = extTypes.build(); // we consider this non-standard, to offline handling _nonStandardCreation = true; } _unwrappedPropertyHandler = unwrapped; if (unwrapped != null) { // we consider this non-standard, to offline handling _nonStandardCreation = true; } // may need to disable vanilla processing, if unwrapped handling was enabled... _vanillaProcessing = _vanillaProcessing && !_nonStandardCreation; } /** * Helper method that can be used to see if specified property is annotated * to indicate use of a converter for property value (in case of container types, * it is container type itself, not key or content type). * * @since 2.2 */ protected JsonDeserializer findConvertingDeserializer(DeserializationContext ctxt, SettableBeanProperty prop) throws JsonMappingException { final AnnotationIntrospector intr = ctxt.getAnnotationIntrospector(); if (intr != null) { Object convDef = intr.findDeserializationConverter(prop.getMember()); if (convDef != null) { Converter conv = ctxt.converterInstance(prop.getMember(), convDef); JavaType delegateType = conv.getInputType(ctxt.getTypeFactory()); JsonDeserializer ser = ctxt.findContextualValueDeserializer(delegateType, prop); return new StdDelegatingDeserializer(conv, delegateType, ser); } } return null; } /** * Although most of post-processing is done in resolve(), we only get * access to referring property's annotations here; and this is needed * to support per-property ObjectIds. * We will also consider Shape transformations (read from Array) at this * point, since it may come from either Class definition or property. */ @Override public JsonDeserializer createContextual(DeserializationContext ctxt, BeanProperty property) throws JsonMappingException { ObjectIdReader oir = _objectIdReader; String[] ignorals = null; // First: may have an override for Object Id: final AnnotationIntrospector intr = ctxt.getAnnotationIntrospector(); final AnnotatedMember accessor = (property == null || intr == null) ? null : property.getMember(); if (property != null && intr != null) { ignorals = intr.findPropertiesToIgnore(accessor); ObjectIdInfo objectIdInfo = intr.findObjectIdInfo(accessor); if (objectIdInfo != null) { // some code duplication here as well (from BeanDeserializerFactory) // 2.1: allow modifications by "id ref" annotations as well: objectIdInfo = intr.findObjectReferenceInfo(accessor, objectIdInfo); Class implClass = objectIdInfo.getGeneratorType(); // Property-based generator is trickier JavaType idType; SettableBeanProperty idProp; ObjectIdGenerator idGen; if (implClass == ObjectIdGenerators.PropertyGenerator.class) { PropertyName propName = objectIdInfo.getPropertyName(); idProp = findProperty(propName); if (idProp == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Invalid Object Id definition for " +handledType().getName()+": can not find property with name '"+propName+"'"); } idType = idProp.getType(); idGen = new PropertyBasedObjectIdGenerator(objectIdInfo.getScope()); } else { // other types need to be simpler JavaType type = ctxt.constructType(implClass); idType = ctxt.getTypeFactory().findTypeParameters(type, ObjectIdGenerator.class)[0]; idProp = null; idGen = ctxt.objectIdGeneratorInstance(accessor, objectIdInfo); } JsonDeserializer deser = ctxt.findRootValueDeserializer(idType); oir = ObjectIdReader.construct(idType, objectIdInfo.getPropertyName(), idGen, deser, idProp); } } // either way, need to resolve serializer: BeanDeserializerBase contextual = this; if (oir != null && oir != _objectIdReader) { contextual = contextual.withObjectIdReader(oir); } // And possibly add more properties to ignore if (ignorals != null && ignorals.length != 0) { HashSet newIgnored = ArrayBuilders.setAndArray(contextual._ignorableProps, ignorals); contextual = contextual.withIgnorableProperties(newIgnored); } // One more thing: are we asked to serialize POJO as array? JsonFormat.Shape shape = null; if (accessor != null) { JsonFormat.Value format = intr.findFormat((Annotated) accessor); if (format != null) { shape = format.getShape(); } } if (shape == null) { shape = _serializationShape; } if (shape == JsonFormat.Shape.ARRAY) { contextual = contextual.asArrayDeserializer(); } return contextual; } /** * Helper method called to see if given property is part of 'managed' property * pair (managed + back reference), and if so, handle resolution details. */ protected SettableBeanProperty _resolveManagedReferenceProperty(DeserializationContext ctxt, SettableBeanProperty prop) { String refName = prop.getManagedReferenceName(); if (refName == null) { return prop; } JsonDeserializer valueDeser = prop.getValueDeserializer(); SettableBeanProperty backProp = valueDeser.findBackReference(refName); if (backProp == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can not handle managed/back reference '"+refName+"': no back reference property found from type " +prop.getType()); } // also: verify that type is compatible JavaType referredType = _beanType; JavaType backRefType = backProp.getType(); boolean isContainer = prop.getType().isContainerType(); if (!backRefType.getRawClass().isAssignableFrom(referredType.getRawClass())) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Can not handle managed/back reference '"+refName+"': back reference type (" +backRefType.getRawClass().getName()+") not compatible with managed type (" +referredType.getRawClass().getName()+")"); } return new ManagedReferenceProperty(prop, refName, backProp, _classAnnotations, isContainer); } /** * Helper method called to see if given property might be so-called unwrapped * property: these require special handling. */ protected SettableBeanProperty _resolveUnwrappedProperty(DeserializationContext ctxt, SettableBeanProperty prop) { AnnotatedMember am = prop.getMember(); if (am != null) { NameTransformer unwrapper = ctxt.getAnnotationIntrospector().findUnwrappingNameTransformer(am); if (unwrapper != null) { JsonDeserializer orig = prop.getValueDeserializer(); JsonDeserializer unwrapping = orig.unwrappingDeserializer(unwrapper); if (unwrapping != orig && unwrapping != null) { // might be cleaner to create new instance; but difficult to do reliably, so: return prop.withValueDeserializer(unwrapping); } } } return null; } /** * Helper method that will handle gruesome details of dealing with properties * that have non-static inner class as value... */ protected SettableBeanProperty _resolveInnerClassValuedProperty(DeserializationContext ctxt, SettableBeanProperty prop) { /* Should we encounter a property that has non-static inner-class * as value, we need to add some more magic to find the "hidden" constructor... */ JsonDeserializer deser = prop.getValueDeserializer(); // ideally wouldn't rely on it being BeanDeserializerBase; but for now it'll have to do if (deser instanceof BeanDeserializerBase) { BeanDeserializerBase bd = (BeanDeserializerBase) deser; ValueInstantiator vi = bd.getValueInstantiator(); if (!vi.canCreateUsingDefault()) { // no default constructor Class valueClass = prop.getType().getRawClass(); Class enclosing = ClassUtil.getOuterClass(valueClass); // and is inner class of the bean class... if (enclosing != null && enclosing == _beanType.getRawClass()) { for (Constructor ctor : valueClass.getConstructors()) { Class[] paramTypes = ctor.getParameterTypes(); if (paramTypes.length == 1 && paramTypes[0] == enclosing) { if (ctxt.getConfig().canOverrideAccessModifiers()) { ClassUtil.checkAndFixAccess(ctor); } return new InnerClassProperty(prop, ctor); } } } } } return prop; } /* /********************************************************** /* Public accessors /********************************************************** */ @Override public boolean isCachable() { return true; } @Override public Class handledType() { return _beanType.getRawClass(); } /** * Overridden to return true for those instances that are * handling value for which Object Identity handling is enabled * (either via value type or referring property). */ @Override public ObjectIdReader getObjectIdReader() { return _objectIdReader; } public boolean hasProperty(String propertyName) { return _beanProperties.find(propertyName) != null; } public boolean hasViews() { return _needViewProcesing; } /** * Accessor for checking number of deserialized properties. */ public int getPropertyCount() { return _beanProperties.size(); } @Override public Collection getKnownPropertyNames() { ArrayList names = new ArrayList(); for (SettableBeanProperty prop : _beanProperties) { names.add(prop.getName()); } return names; } /** * @deprecated Since 2.3, use {@link #handledType()} instead */ @Deprecated public final Class getBeanClass() { return _beanType.getRawClass(); } @Override public JavaType getValueType() { return _beanType; } /** * Accessor for iterating over properties this deserializer uses; with * the exception that properties passed via Creator methods * (specifically, "property-based constructor") are not included, * but can be accessed separate by calling * {@link #creatorProperties} */ public Iterator properties() { if (_beanProperties == null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Can only call after BeanDeserializer has been resolved"); } return _beanProperties.iterator(); } /** * Accessor for finding properties that represents values to pass * through property-based creator method (constructor or * factory method) * * @since 2.0 */ public Iterator creatorProperties() { if (_propertyBasedCreator == null) { return Collections.emptyList().iterator(); } return _propertyBasedCreator.properties().iterator(); } public SettableBeanProperty findProperty(PropertyName propertyName) { // TODO: start matching full name? return findProperty(propertyName.getSimpleName()); } /** * Accessor for finding the property with given name, if POJO * has one. Name used is the external name, i.e. name used * in external data representation (JSON). * * @since 2.0 */ public SettableBeanProperty findProperty(String propertyName) { SettableBeanProperty prop = (_beanProperties == null) ? null : _beanProperties.find(propertyName); if (prop == null && _propertyBasedCreator != null) { prop = _propertyBasedCreator.findCreatorProperty(propertyName); } return prop; } /** * Alternate find method that tries to locate a property with given * property index. * Note that access by index is not necessarily faster than by name, * since properties are not directly indexable; however, for most * instances difference is not significant as number of properties * is low. * * @since 2.3 */ public SettableBeanProperty findProperty(int propertyIndex) { SettableBeanProperty prop = (_beanProperties == null) ? null : _beanProperties.find(propertyIndex); if (prop == null && _propertyBasedCreator != null) { prop = _propertyBasedCreator.findCreatorProperty(propertyIndex); } return prop; } /** * Method needed by {@link BeanDeserializerFactory} to properly link * managed- and back-reference pairs. */ @Override public SettableBeanProperty findBackReference(String logicalName) { if (_backRefs == null) { return null; } return _backRefs.get(logicalName); } public ValueInstantiator getValueInstantiator() { return _valueInstantiator; } /* /********************************************************** /* Mutators /********************************************************** */ /** * Method that can be used to replace an existing property with * a modified one. *

* NOTE: only ever use this method if you know what you are doing; * incorrect usage can break deserializer. * * @param original Property to replace * @param replacement Property to replace it with * * @since 2.1 */ public void replaceProperty(SettableBeanProperty original, SettableBeanProperty replacement) { _beanProperties.replace(replacement); } /* /********************************************************** /* Partial deserializer implementation /********************************************************** */ /** * General version used when handling needs more advanced * features. */ public abstract Object deserializeFromObject(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException; @Override public final Object deserializeWithType(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, TypeDeserializer typeDeserializer) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { // 16-Feb-2012, tatu: ObjectId may be used as well... need to check that first if (_objectIdReader != null) { // 05-Aug-2013, tatu: May use native Object Id if (jp.canReadObjectId()) { Object id = jp.getObjectId(); if (id != null) { Object ob = typeDeserializer.deserializeTypedFromObject(jp, ctxt); return _handleTypedObjectId(jp, ctxt, ob, id); } } // or, Object Ids Jackson explicitly sets JsonToken t = jp.getCurrentToken(); // for now (2.2.x) we only allow scalar types (Strings, integral numbers): // NOTE: may need to allow handling of structured values in future for JSOG if (t != null && t.isScalarValue()) { return deserializeFromObjectId(jp, ctxt); } } // In future could check current token... for now this should be enough: return typeDeserializer.deserializeTypedFromObject(jp, ctxt); } /** * Offlined method called to handle "native" Object Id that has been read * and known to be associated with given deserialized POJO. * * @since 2.3 */ protected Object _handleTypedObjectId(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object pojo, Object rawId) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { /* 07-Aug-2013, tatu: One more challenge: type of id may not be type * of property we are expecting later on; specifically, numeric ids * vs Strings. */ JsonDeserializer idDeser = _objectIdReader.getDeserializer(); final Object id; // Ok, this is bit ridiculous; let's see if conversion is needed: if (idDeser.handledType() == rawId.getClass()) { // nope: already same type id = rawId; } else { id = _convertObjectId(jp, ctxt, rawId, idDeser); } ReadableObjectId roid = ctxt.findObjectId(id, _objectIdReader.generator); roid.bindItem(pojo); // also: may need to set a property value as well SettableBeanProperty idProp = _objectIdReader.idProperty; if (idProp != null) { return idProp.setAndReturn(pojo, id); } return pojo; } /** * Helper method we need to do necessary conversion from whatever native object id * type is, into declared type that Jackson internals expect. This may be * simple cast (for String ids), or something more complicated; in latter * case we may need to create bogus content buffer to allow use of * id deserializer. * * @since 2.3 */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") // TokenBuffers don't need close, nor parser thereof protected Object _convertObjectId(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object rawId, JsonDeserializer idDeser) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { TokenBuffer buf = new TokenBuffer(jp); if (rawId instanceof String) { buf.writeString((String) rawId); } else if (rawId instanceof Long) { buf.writeNumber(((Long) rawId).longValue()); } else if (rawId instanceof Integer) { buf.writeNumber(((Integer) rawId).intValue()); } else { // should we worry about UUIDs? They should be fine, right? buf.writeObject(rawId); } JsonParser bufParser = buf.asParser(); bufParser.nextToken(); return idDeser.deserialize(bufParser, ctxt); } // NOTE: currently only used by standard BeanDeserializer (not Builder-based) /** * Alternative deserialization method used when we expect to see Object Id; * if so, we will need to ensure that the Id is seen before anything * else, to ensure that it is available for solving references, * even if JSON itself is not ordered that way. This may require * buffering in some cases, but usually just a simple lookup to ensure * that ordering is correct. */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") protected Object deserializeWithObjectId(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { final String idPropName = _objectIdReader.propertyName.getSimpleName(); // First, the simple case: we point to the Object Id property if (idPropName.equals(jp.getCurrentName()) // 05-Aug-2013, tatu: Or might point to a native Object Id || jp.canReadObjectId()) { return deserializeFromObject(jp, ctxt); } // otherwise need to reorder things TokenBuffer tmpBuffer = new TokenBuffer(jp); TokenBuffer mergedBuffer = null; for (; jp.getCurrentToken() != JsonToken.END_OBJECT; jp.nextToken()) { String propName = jp.getCurrentName(); // when we match the id property, can start merging if (mergedBuffer == null) { if (idPropName.equals(propName)) { mergedBuffer = new TokenBuffer(jp); mergedBuffer.writeFieldName(propName); jp.nextToken(); mergedBuffer.copyCurrentStructure(jp); mergedBuffer.append(tmpBuffer); tmpBuffer = null; } else { tmpBuffer.writeFieldName(propName); jp.nextToken(); tmpBuffer.copyCurrentStructure(jp); } } else { mergedBuffer.writeFieldName(propName); jp.nextToken(); mergedBuffer.copyCurrentStructure(jp); } } // note: we really should get merged buffer (and if not, that is likely error), but // for now let's allow missing case as well. Will be caught be a later stage... TokenBuffer buffer = (mergedBuffer == null) ? tmpBuffer : mergedBuffer; buffer.writeEndObject(); // important: need to advance to point to first FIELD_NAME: JsonParser mergedParser = buffer.asParser(); mergedParser.nextToken(); return deserializeFromObject(mergedParser, ctxt); } /** * Method called in cases where it looks like we got an Object Id * to parse and use as a reference. */ protected Object deserializeFromObjectId(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { Object id = _objectIdReader.readObjectReference(jp, ctxt); ReadableObjectId roid = ctxt.findObjectId(id, _objectIdReader.generator); // do we have it resolved? Object pojo = roid.item; if (pojo == null) { // not yet; should wait... throw new IllegalStateException("Could not resolve Object Id ["+id+"] (for " +_beanType+") -- unresolved forward-reference?"); } return pojo; } protected Object deserializeFromObjectUsingNonDefault(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { return _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); } if (_propertyBasedCreator != null) { return _deserializeUsingPropertyBased(jp, ctxt); } // should only occur for abstract types... if (_beanType.isAbstract()) { throw JsonMappingException.from(jp, "Can not instantiate abstract type "+_beanType +" (need to add/enable type information?)"); } throw JsonMappingException.from(jp, "No suitable constructor found for type " +_beanType+": can not instantiate from JSON object (need to add/enable type information?)"); } protected abstract Object _deserializeUsingPropertyBased(final JsonParser jp, final DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException; @SuppressWarnings("incomplete-switch") public Object deserializeFromNumber(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { // First things first: id Object Id is used, most likely that's it if (_objectIdReader != null) { return deserializeFromObjectId(jp, ctxt); } switch (jp.getNumberType()) { case INT: if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { if (!_valueInstantiator.canCreateFromInt()) { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } } return _valueInstantiator.createFromInt(ctxt, jp.getIntValue()); case LONG: if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { if (!_valueInstantiator.canCreateFromInt()) { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } } return _valueInstantiator.createFromLong(ctxt, jp.getLongValue()); } // actually, could also be BigInteger, so: if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } throw ctxt.instantiationException(getBeanClass(), "no suitable creator method found to deserialize from JSON integer number"); } public Object deserializeFromString(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { // First things first: id Object Id is used, most likely that's it if (_objectIdReader != null) { return deserializeFromObjectId(jp, ctxt); } /* Bit complicated if we have delegating creator; may need to use it, * or might not... */ if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { if (!_valueInstantiator.canCreateFromString()) { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } } return _valueInstantiator.createFromString(ctxt, jp.getText()); } /** * Method called to deserialize POJO value from a JSON floating-point * number. */ @SuppressWarnings("incomplete-switch") public Object deserializeFromDouble(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { switch (jp.getNumberType()) { case FLOAT: // no separate methods for taking float... case DOUBLE: if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { if (!_valueInstantiator.canCreateFromDouble()) { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } } return _valueInstantiator.createFromDouble(ctxt, jp.getDoubleValue()); } // actually, could also be BigDecimal, so: if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { return _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); } throw ctxt.instantiationException(getBeanClass(), "no suitable creator method found to deserialize from JSON floating-point number"); } /** * Method called to deserialize POJO value from a JSON boolean value (true, false) */ public Object deserializeFromBoolean(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { if (!_valueInstantiator.canCreateFromBoolean()) { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } } boolean value = (jp.getCurrentToken() == JsonToken.VALUE_TRUE); return _valueInstantiator.createFromBoolean(ctxt, value); } public Object deserializeFromArray(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { if (_delegateDeserializer != null) { try { Object bean = _valueInstantiator.createUsingDelegate(ctxt, _delegateDeserializer.deserialize(jp, ctxt)); if (_injectables != null) { injectValues(ctxt, bean); } return bean; } catch (Exception e) { wrapInstantiationProblem(e, ctxt); } } throw ctxt.mappingException(getBeanClass()); } /* /********************************************************** /* Overridable helper methods /********************************************************** */ protected void injectValues(DeserializationContext ctxt, Object bean) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { for (ValueInjector injector : _injectables) { injector.inject(ctxt, bean); } } /** * Method called to handle set of one or more unknown properties, * stored in their entirety in given {@link TokenBuffer} * (as field entries, name and value). */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") protected Object handleUnknownProperties(DeserializationContext ctxt, Object bean, TokenBuffer unknownTokens) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { // First: add closing END_OBJECT as marker unknownTokens.writeEndObject(); // note: buffer does NOT have starting START_OBJECT JsonParser bufferParser = unknownTokens.asParser(); while (bufferParser.nextToken() != JsonToken.END_OBJECT) { String propName = bufferParser.getCurrentName(); // Unknown: let's call handler method bufferParser.nextToken(); handleUnknownProperty(bufferParser, ctxt, bean, propName); } return bean; } /** * Helper method called for an unknown property, when using "vanilla" * processing. */ protected void handleUnknownVanilla(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object bean, String propName) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { if (_ignorableProps != null && _ignorableProps.contains(propName)) { handleIgnoredProperty(jp, ctxt, bean, propName); } else if (_anySetter != null) { try { // should we consider return type of any setter? _anySetter.deserializeAndSet(jp, ctxt, bean, propName); } catch (Exception e) { wrapAndThrow(e, bean, propName, ctxt); } } else { // Unknown: let's call handler method handleUnknownProperty(jp, ctxt, bean, propName); } } /** * Method called when a JSON property is encountered that has not matching * setter, any-setter or field, and thus can not be assigned. */ @Override protected void handleUnknownProperty(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object beanOrClass, String propName) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { if (_ignoreAllUnknown) { jp.skipChildren(); return; } if (_ignorableProps != null && _ignorableProps.contains(propName)) { handleIgnoredProperty(jp, ctxt, beanOrClass, propName); } // Otherwise use default handling (call handler(s); if not // handled, throw exception or skip depending on settings) super.handleUnknownProperty(jp, ctxt, beanOrClass, propName); } /** * Method called when an explicitly ignored property (one specified with a * name to match, either by property annotation or class annotation) is encountered. * * @since 2.3 */ protected void handleIgnoredProperty(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object beanOrClass, String propName) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { if (ctxt.isEnabled(DeserializationFeature.FAIL_ON_IGNORED_PROPERTIES)) { throw IgnoredPropertyException.from(jp, beanOrClass, propName, getKnownPropertyNames()); } jp.skipChildren(); } /** * Method called in cases where we may have polymorphic deserialization * case: that is, type of Creator-constructed bean is not the type * of deserializer itself. It should be a sub-class or implementation * class; either way, we may have more specific deserializer to use * for handling it. * * @param jp (optional) If not null, parser that has more properties to handle * (in addition to buffered properties); if null, all properties are passed * in buffer */ @SuppressWarnings("resource") protected Object handlePolymorphic(JsonParser jp, DeserializationContext ctxt, Object bean, TokenBuffer unknownTokens) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { // First things first: maybe there is a more specific deserializer available? JsonDeserializer subDeser = _findSubclassDeserializer(ctxt, bean, unknownTokens); if (subDeser != null) { if (unknownTokens != null) { // need to add END_OBJECT marker first unknownTokens.writeEndObject(); JsonParser p2 = unknownTokens.asParser(); p2.nextToken(); // to get to first data field bean = subDeser.deserialize(p2, ctxt, bean); } // Original parser may also have some leftovers if (jp != null) { bean = subDeser.deserialize(jp, ctxt, bean); } return bean; } // nope; need to use this deserializer. Unknowns we've seen so far? if (unknownTokens != null) { bean = handleUnknownProperties(ctxt, bean, unknownTokens); } // and/or things left to process via main parser? if (jp != null) { bean = deserialize(jp, ctxt, bean); } return bean; } /** * Helper method called to (try to) locate deserializer for given sub-type of * type that this deserializer handles. */ protected JsonDeserializer _findSubclassDeserializer(DeserializationContext ctxt, Object bean, TokenBuffer unknownTokens) throws IOException, JsonProcessingException { JsonDeserializer subDeser; // First: maybe we have already created sub-type deserializer? synchronized (this) { subDeser = (_subDeserializers == null) ? null : _subDeserializers.get(new ClassKey(bean.getClass())); } if (subDeser != null) { return subDeser; } // If not, maybe we can locate one. First, need provider JavaType type = ctxt.constructType(bean.getClass()); /* 30-Jan-2012, tatu: Ideally we would be passing referring * property; which in theory we could keep track of via * ResolvableDeserializer (if we absolutely must...). * But for now, let's not bother. */ // subDeser = ctxt.findValueDeserializer(type, _property); subDeser = ctxt.findRootValueDeserializer(type); // Also, need to cache it if (subDeser != null) { synchronized (this) { if (_subDeserializers == null) { _subDeserializers = new HashMap>();; } _subDeserializers.put(new ClassKey(bean.getClass()), subDeser); } } return subDeser; } /* /********************************************************** /* Helper methods for error reporting /********************************************************** */ /** * Method that will modify caught exception (passed in as argument) * as necessary to include reference information, and to ensure it * is a subtype of {@link IOException}, or an unchecked exception. *

* Rules for wrapping and unwrapping are bit complicated; essentially: *

    *
  • Errors are to be passed as is (if uncovered via unwrapping) *
  • "Plain" IOExceptions (ones that are not of type * {@link JsonMappingException} are to be passed as is *
*/ public void wrapAndThrow(Throwable t, Object bean, String fieldName, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information throw JsonMappingException.wrapWithPath(throwOrReturnThrowable(t, ctxt), bean, fieldName); } public void wrapAndThrow(Throwable t, Object bean, int index, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException { // [JACKSON-55] Need to add reference information throw JsonMappingException.wrapWithPath(throwOrReturnThrowable(t, ctxt), bean, index); } private Throwable throwOrReturnThrowable(Throwable t, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException { /* 05-Mar-2009, tatu: But one nasty edge is when we get * StackOverflow: usually due to infinite loop. But that * often gets hidden within an InvocationTargetException... */ while (t instanceof InvocationTargetException && t.getCause() != null) { t = t.getCause(); } // Errors to be passed as is if (t instanceof Error) { throw (Error) t; } boolean wrap = (ctxt == null) || ctxt.isEnabled(DeserializationFeature.WRAP_EXCEPTIONS); // Ditto for IOExceptions; except we may want to wrap JSON exceptions if (t instanceof IOException) { if (!wrap || !(t instanceof JsonProcessingException)) { throw (IOException) t; } } else if (!wrap) { // [JACKSON-407] -- allow disabling wrapping for unchecked exceptions if (t instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) t; } } return t; } protected void wrapInstantiationProblem(Throwable t, DeserializationContext ctxt) throws IOException { while (t instanceof InvocationTargetException && t.getCause() != null) { t = t.getCause(); } // Errors and "plain" IOExceptions to be passed as is if (t instanceof Error) { throw (Error) t; } boolean wrap = (ctxt == null) || ctxt.isEnabled(DeserializationFeature.WRAP_EXCEPTIONS); if (t instanceof IOException) { // Since we have no more information to add, let's not actually wrap.. throw (IOException) t; } else if (!wrap) { // [JACKSON-407] -- allow disabling wrapping for unchecked exceptions if (t instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) t; } } throw ctxt.instantiationException(_beanType.getRawClass(), t); } }