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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2012 The Guava Authors
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.io;

import static jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull;

import jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList;
import jersey.repackaged.com.google.common.collect.Lists;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Reader;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.util.List;

import javax.annotation.Nullable;

/**
 * A readable source of characters, such as a text file. Unlike a {@link Reader}, a
 * {@code CharSource} is not an open, stateful stream of characters that can be read and closed.
 * Instead, it is an immutable supplier of {@code InputStream} instances.
 *
 * 

{@code CharSource} provides two kinds of methods: *

    *
  • Methods that return a reader: These methods should return a new, independent * instance each time they are called. The caller is responsible for ensuring that the returned * reader is closed. *
  • Convenience methods: These are implementations of common operations that are * typically implemented by opening a reader using one of the methods in the first category, * doing something and finally closing the reader that was opened. *
* *

Several methods in this class, such as {@link #readLines()}, break the contents of the * source into lines. Like {@link BufferedReader}, these methods break lines on any of {@code \n}, * {@code \r} or {@code \r\n}, do not include the line separator in each line and do not consider * there to be an empty line at the end if the contents are terminated with a line separator. * *

Any {@link ByteSource} containing text encoded with a specific {@linkplain Charset character * encoding} may be viewed as a {@code CharSource} using {@link ByteSource#asCharSource(Charset)}. * * @since 14.0 * @author Colin Decker */ public abstract class CharSource { /** * Opens a new {@link Reader} for reading from this source. This method should return a new, * independent reader each time it is called. * *

The caller is responsible for ensuring that the returned reader is closed. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of opening the reader */ public abstract Reader openStream() throws IOException; /** * Opens a new {@link BufferedReader} for reading from this source. This method should return a * new, independent reader each time it is called. * *

The caller is responsible for ensuring that the returned reader is closed. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of opening the reader */ public BufferedReader openBufferedStream() throws IOException { Reader reader = openStream(); return (reader instanceof BufferedReader) ? (BufferedReader) reader : new BufferedReader(reader); } /** * Appends the contents of this source to the given {@link Appendable} (such as a {@link Writer}). * Does not close {@code appendable} if it is {@code Closeable}. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of reading from this source or * writing to {@code appendable} */ public long copyTo(Appendable appendable) throws IOException { checkNotNull(appendable); Closer closer = Closer.create(); try { Reader reader = closer.register(openStream()); return CharStreams.copy(reader, appendable); } catch (Throwable e) { throw closer.rethrow(e); } finally { closer.close(); } } /** * Copies the contents of this source to the given sink. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of reading from this source or * writing to {@code sink} */ public long copyTo(CharSink sink) throws IOException { checkNotNull(sink); Closer closer = Closer.create(); try { Reader reader = closer.register(openStream()); Writer writer = closer.register(sink.openStream()); return CharStreams.copy(reader, writer); } catch (Throwable e) { throw closer.rethrow(e); } finally { closer.close(); } } /** * Reads the contents of this source as a string. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of reading from this source */ public String read() throws IOException { Closer closer = Closer.create(); try { Reader reader = closer.register(openStream()); return CharStreams.toString(reader); } catch (Throwable e) { throw closer.rethrow(e); } finally { closer.close(); } } /** * Reads the first link of this source as a string. Returns {@code null} if this source is empty. * *

Like {@link BufferedReader}, this method breaks lines on any of {@code \n}, {@code \r} or * {@code \r\n}, does not include the line separator in the returned line and does not consider * there to be an extra empty line at the end if the content is terminated with a line separator. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of reading from this source */ public @Nullable String readFirstLine() throws IOException { Closer closer = Closer.create(); try { BufferedReader reader = closer.register(openBufferedStream()); return reader.readLine(); } catch (Throwable e) { throw closer.rethrow(e); } finally { closer.close(); } } /** * Reads all the lines of this source as a list of strings. The returned list will be empty if * this source is empty. * *

Like {@link BufferedReader}, this method breaks lines on any of {@code \n}, {@code \r} or * {@code \r\n}, does not include the line separator in the returned lines and does not consider * there to be an extra empty line at the end if the content is terminated with a line separator. * * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs in the process of reading from this source */ public ImmutableList readLines() throws IOException { Closer closer = Closer.create(); try { BufferedReader reader = closer.register(openBufferedStream()); List result = Lists.newArrayList(); String line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { result.add(line); } return ImmutableList.copyOf(result); } catch (Throwable e) { throw closer.rethrow(e); } finally { closer.close(); } } }





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