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package org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart;

import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

import javax.ws.rs.DefaultValue;
import javax.ws.rs.FormParam;

import org.glassfish.jersey.media.multipart.FormDataContentDisposition;
import org.glassfish.jersey.server.model.ParamQualifier;

/**
 * Binds the named body part(s) of a "multipart/form-data" request
 * entity body to a resource method parameter.
 * 

* The {@link FormParam} annotation in conjunction with the media type * "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" is inefficient for sending and * consuming large quantities of binary data or text containing non-ASCII * characters. *

* This annotation in conjunction with the media type "multipart/form-data" * should be used for submitting and consuming forms that contain files, * non-ASCII data, and binary data. *

* The type {@code T} of the annotated parameter must be one of the * following: *

    *
  1. {@link FormDataBodyPart}. The value of the parameter will be the * first named body part, otherwise null if such a named body part is not * present. *
  2. A {@code List} or {@code Collection} of {@link FormDataBodyPart}. * The value of the * parameter will one or more named body parts with the same name, otherwise * null if such a named body part is not present. *
  3. {@link FormDataContentDisposition}. The value of the parameter will be * the content disposition of the first named body part, otherwise null if * such a named body part is not present. *
  4. A {@code List} or {@code Collection} of {@link FormDataContentDisposition}. * The value of * the parameter will one or more content dispositions of the named body parts * with the same name, otherwise null if such a named body part is not * present. *
  5. A type for which a message body reader is available given the media type * of the first named body part. The value of the parameter will be the * result of reading using the message body reader given the type {@code T}, * the media type of the named part, and the bytes of the named body part as * input. *

    * If there is no named part present and there is a default value present as * declared by {@link DefaultValue} then the media type will be set to * "text/plain". The value of the parameter will be the result of reading * using the message body reader given the type {@code T}, the media type * "text/plain", and the UTF-8 encoded bytes of the default value as input. *

    * If there is no message body reader available and the type {@code T} conforms * to a type specified by {@link FormParam} then processing is performed * as specified by {@link FormParam}, where the values of the form parameter * are {@code String} instances produced by reading the bytes of the named body * parts utilizing a message body reader for the {@code String} type and the * media type "text/plain". *

    * If there is no named part present then processing is performed as * specified by {@link FormParam}.

  6. *
*

* For example, the use of this annotation allows one to support the * following: *

 *     @POST
 *     @Consumes(MediaType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA_TYPE)
 *     public String postForm(
 *             @DefaultValue("true") @FormDataParam("enabled") boolean enabled,
 *             @FormDataParam("data") FileData bean,
 *             @FormDataParam("file") InputStream file,
 *             @FormDataParam("file") FormDataContentDisposition fileDisposition) {
 *         ...
 *     }
 * 
* Where the server consumes a "multipart/form-data" request entity body that * contains one optional named body part "enabled" and two required named * body parts "data" and "file". *

* The optional part "enabled" is processed * as a {@code boolean} value, if the part is absent then the * value will be {@code true}. *

* The part "data" is processed as a JAXB bean and contains some meta-data * about the following part. *

* The part "file" is a file that is uploaded, this is processed as an * {@code InputStream}. Additional information about the file from the * "Content-Disposition" header can be accessed by the parameter * {@code fileDisposition}. *

* Note that, whilst the annotation target permits use on fields and methods, * this annotation is only required to be supported on resource method * parameters. * * @see FormDataMultiPart * @see FormDataBodyPart * @see FormDataContentDisposition * @see javax.ws.rs.DefaultValue * @see javax.ws.rs.FormParam * * @author Craig McClanahan * @author Paul Sandoz (paul.sandoz at oracle.com) * @author Michal Gajdos (michal.gajdos at oracle.com) */ @Target({ElementType.PARAMETER, ElementType.METHOD, ElementType.FIELD}) @Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME) @ParamQualifier public @interface FormDataParam { /** * Defines the control name of a "multipart/form-data" body part whose * content will be used to initialize the value of the annotated method * argument. * * @return the control name of a "multipart/form-data" body part. */ String value(); }





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