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package org.glassfish.jersey.spi;

import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory;
import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;

/**
 * Default implementation of the Jersey {@link org.glassfish.jersey.spi.ExecutorServiceProvider executor service provider SPI}.
 * 

* This provider creates and provisions a shared {@link java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor} instance * using the customizable values for : *

    *
  • {@link #getCorePoolSize() number of core pool threads}
  • *
  • {@link #getMaximumPoolSize() maximum number of threads in the pool}
  • *
  • {@link #getKeepAliveTime() thread keep-alive time (in seconds)}
  • *
  • {@link #getWorkQueue() backing thread pool work queue}
  • *
  • {@link #getBackingThreadFactory() backing thread factory}
  • *
  • {@link #getRejectedExecutionHandler() rejected task handler}
  • *
* Subclasses may override the respective methods to customize the parameters of the provisioned thread pool executor. *

* * @author Marek Potociar (marek.potociar at oracle.com) * @since 2.18 */ public class ThreadPoolExecutorProvider extends AbstractThreadPoolProvider implements ExecutorServiceProvider { private static final long CACHED_POOL_KEEP_ALIVE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 60L; /** * Create a new instance of the thread pool executor provider. * * @param name provider name. The name will be used to name the threads created & used by the * provisioned thread pool executor. */ public ThreadPoolExecutorProvider(final String name) { super(name); } @Override public ExecutorService getExecutorService() { return super.getExecutor(); } @Override protected final ThreadPoolExecutor createExecutor( final int corePoolSize, final ThreadFactory threadFactory, final RejectedExecutionHandler handler) { return createExecutor( corePoolSize, getMaximumPoolSize(), getKeepAliveTime(), getWorkQueue(), threadFactory, handler); } /** * Creates a new {@code ThreadPoolExecutor} with the given initial parameters. * * @param corePoolSize the number of threads to keep in the thread pool, even if they are idle. * @param maximumPoolSize the maximum number of threads to allow in the thread pool. * @param keepAliveTime when the number of threads is greater than the core, this is the maximum time (in seconds) * that excess idle threads will wait for new tasks before terminating. * @param workQueue the queue to use for holding tasks before they are executed. This queue will hold only the * {@code Runnable} tasks submitted by the {@code execute} method. * @param threadFactory the factory to use when the executor creates a new thread. * @param handler the handler to use when execution is blocked because the thread bounds and queue capacities * are reached. * @return new configured thread pool instance. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if one of the following holds:
* {@code corePoolSize < 0}
* {@code keepAliveTime < 0}
* {@code maximumPoolSize <= 0}
* {@code maximumPoolSize < corePoolSize} * @throws NullPointerException if {@code workQueue} or {@code threadFactory} or {@code handler} is {@code null}. */ protected ThreadPoolExecutor createExecutor( final int corePoolSize, final int maximumPoolSize, final long keepAliveTime, final BlockingQueue workQueue, final ThreadFactory threadFactory, final RejectedExecutionHandler handler) { return new ThreadPoolExecutor( corePoolSize, maximumPoolSize, keepAliveTime, TimeUnit.SECONDS, workQueue, threadFactory, handler); } /** * Get the maximum number of threads to allow in the thread pool. *

* The value from this method is passed as one of the input parameters in a call to the * {@link #createExecutor(int, int, long, java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue, java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory, * java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler)} method. *

*

* The method can be overridden to customize the maximum number of threads allowed in the provisioned thread pool executor. * If not customized, the method defaults to {@link java.lang.Integer#MAX_VALUE}. *

* * @return maximum number of threads allowed in the thread pool. */ protected int getMaximumPoolSize() { return Integer.MAX_VALUE; } /** * Get the thread keep-alive time (in seconds). *

* When the number of threads in the provisioned thread pool is greater than the core, this is the maximum time (in seconds) * that excess idle threads will wait for new tasks before terminating. *

*

* The value from this method is passed as one of the input parameters in a call to the * {@link #createExecutor(int, int, long, java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue, java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory, * java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler)} method. *

*

* The method can be overridden to customize the thread keep-alive time in the provisioned thread pool executor. * If not customized, the method defaults to: *

    *
  • {@value #CACHED_POOL_KEEP_ALIVE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT} in case the {@link #getMaximumPoolSize() maximum pool size} * is equal to {@link java.lang.Integer#MAX_VALUE}
  • *
  • {@code 0L} in case the maximum pool size is lower than * {@code java.lang.Integer#MAX_VALUE}
  • *
* The default value computation closely corresponds to the thread pool executor configurations used in * {@link java.util.concurrent.Executors#newCachedThreadPool()} and * {@link java.util.concurrent.Executors#newFixedThreadPool(int)} methods. *

* * @return thread keep-alive time (in seconds) for the provisioned thread pool executor. */ protected long getKeepAliveTime() { return CACHED_POOL_KEEP_ALIVE_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT; } /** * Get the work queue for the provisioned thread pool executor. *

* The work queue is used to hold the tasks before they are executed by the provisioned thread pool executor. * The queue will hold only the {@link Runnable} tasks submitted by the {@link ThreadPoolExecutor#execute} method. *

*

* The value from this method is passed as one of the input parameters in a call to the * {@link #createExecutor(int, int, long, java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue, java.util.concurrent.ThreadFactory, * java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionHandler)} method. *

*

* The method can be overridden to customize the work queue used by the provisioned thread pool executor. * If not customized, the method defaults to: *

    *
  • {@link java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue} in case the {@link #getMaximumPoolSize() maximum pool size} * is equal to {@link java.lang.Integer#MAX_VALUE}
  • *
  • {@link java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue} in case the maximum pool size is lower than * {@code java.lang.Integer#MAX_VALUE}
  • *
* The default value computation closely corresponds to the thread pool executor configurations used in * {@link java.util.concurrent.Executors#newCachedThreadPool()} and * {@link java.util.concurrent.Executors#newFixedThreadPool(int)} methods. *

* * @return work queue for the provisioned thread pool executor. */ protected BlockingQueue getWorkQueue() { return (getMaximumPoolSize() == Integer.MAX_VALUE) ? new SynchronousQueue() : new LinkedBlockingQueue(); } @Override public void dispose(final ExecutorService executorService) { // NO-OP. } /** * Container pre-destroy handler method. *

* Invoking the method {@link #close() closes} this provider. *

*/ @PreDestroy public void preDestroy() { close(); } }




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