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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2004-2011 QOS.ch
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free  of charge, to any person obtaining
 * a  copy  of this  software  and  associated  documentation files  (the
 * "Software"), to  deal in  the Software without  restriction, including
 * without limitation  the rights to  use, copy, modify,  merge, publish,
 * distribute,  sublicense, and/or sell  copies of  the Software,  and to
 * permit persons to whom the Software  is furnished to do so, subject to
 * the following conditions:
 *
 * The  above  copyright  notice  and  this permission  notice  shall  be
 * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE  SOFTWARE IS  PROVIDED  "AS  IS", WITHOUT  WARRANTY  OF ANY  KIND,
 * EXPRESS OR  IMPLIED, INCLUDING  BUT NOT LIMITED  TO THE  WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY,    FITNESS    FOR    A   PARTICULAR    PURPOSE    AND
 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
 * OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,  ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
 * WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */
package org.slf4j;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.*;

import org.slf4j.helpers.NOPLoggerFactory;
import org.slf4j.helpers.SubstituteLoggerFactory;
import org.slf4j.helpers.Util;
import org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder;

/**
 * The LoggerFactory is a utility class producing Loggers for
 * various logging APIs, most notably for log4j, logback and JDK 1.4 logging.
 * Other implementations such as {@link org.slf4j.impl.NOPLogger NOPLogger} and
 * {@link org.slf4j.impl.SimpleLogger SimpleLogger} are also supported.
 * 
 * 

* LoggerFactory is essentially a wrapper around an * {@link ILoggerFactory} instance bound with LoggerFactory at * compile time. * *

* Please note that all methods in LoggerFactory are static. * * @author Ceki Gülcü * @author Robert Elliot */ public final class LoggerFactory { static final String CODES_PREFIX = "http://www.slf4j.org/codes.html"; static final String NO_STATICLOGGERBINDER_URL = CODES_PREFIX+"#StaticLoggerBinder"; static final String MULTIPLE_BINDINGS_URL = CODES_PREFIX+"#multiple_bindings"; static final String NULL_LF_URL = CODES_PREFIX+"#null_LF"; static final String VERSION_MISMATCH = CODES_PREFIX+"#version_mismatch"; static final String SUBSTITUTE_LOGGER_URL = CODES_PREFIX+"#substituteLogger"; static final String UNSUCCESSFUL_INIT_URL = CODES_PREFIX+"#unsuccessfulInit"; static final String UNSUCCESSFUL_INIT_MSG = "org.slf4j.LoggerFactory could not be successfully initialized. See also " + UNSUCCESSFUL_INIT_URL; static final int UNINITIALIZED = 0; static final int ONGOING_INITILIZATION = 1; static final int FAILED_INITILIZATION = 2; static final int SUCCESSFUL_INITILIZATION = 3; static final int NOP_FALLBACK_INITILIZATION = 4; static int INITIALIZATION_STATE = UNINITIALIZED; static SubstituteLoggerFactory TEMP_FACTORY = new SubstituteLoggerFactory(); static NOPLoggerFactory NOP_FALLBACK_FACTORY = new NOPLoggerFactory(); /** * It is LoggerFactory's responsibility to track version changes and manage * the compatibility list. * *

* It is assumed that all versions in the 1.6 are mutually compatible. * */ static private final String[] API_COMPATIBILITY_LIST = new String[] { "1.6" }; // private constructor prevents instantiation private LoggerFactory() { } /** * Force LoggerFactory to consider itself uninitialized. * *

* This method is intended to be called by classes (in the same package) for * testing purposes. This method is internal. It can be modified, renamed or * removed at any time without notice. * *

* You are strongly discouraged from calling this method in production code. */ static void reset() { INITIALIZATION_STATE = UNINITIALIZED; TEMP_FACTORY = new SubstituteLoggerFactory(); } private final static void performInitialization() { singleImplementationSanityCheck(); bind(); if (INITIALIZATION_STATE == SUCCESSFUL_INITILIZATION) { versionSanityCheck(); } } private static boolean messageContainsOrgSlf4jImplStaticLoggerBinder(String msg) { if(msg == null) return false; if(msg.indexOf("org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder") != -1) return true; if(msg.indexOf("org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder") != -1) return true; return false; } private final static void bind() { try { // the next line does the binding StaticLoggerBinder.getSingleton(); INITIALIZATION_STATE = SUCCESSFUL_INITILIZATION; emitSubstituteLoggerWarning(); } catch (NoClassDefFoundError ncde) { String msg = ncde.getMessage(); if (messageContainsOrgSlf4jImplStaticLoggerBinder(msg)) { INITIALIZATION_STATE = NOP_FALLBACK_INITILIZATION; Util .report("Failed to load class \"org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder\"."); Util.report("Defaulting to no-operation (NOP) logger implementation"); Util.report("See " + NO_STATICLOGGERBINDER_URL + " for further details."); } else { failedBinding(ncde); throw ncde; } } catch(java.lang.NoSuchMethodError nsme) { String msg = nsme.getMessage(); if (msg != null && msg.indexOf("org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder.getSingleton()") != -1) { INITIALIZATION_STATE = FAILED_INITILIZATION; Util.report("slf4j-api 1.6.x (or later) is incompatible with this binding."); Util.report("Your binding is version 1.5.5 or earlier."); Util.report("Upgrade your binding to version 1.6.x. or 2.0.x"); } throw nsme; } catch (Exception e) { failedBinding(e); throw new IllegalStateException("Unexpected initialization failure", e); } } static void failedBinding(Throwable t) { INITIALIZATION_STATE = FAILED_INITILIZATION; Util.report("Failed to instantiate SLF4J LoggerFactory", t); } private final static void emitSubstituteLoggerWarning() { List loggerNameList = TEMP_FACTORY.getLoggerNameList(); if (loggerNameList.size() == 0) { return; } Util .report("The following loggers will not work because they were created"); Util .report("during the default configuration phase of the underlying logging system."); Util.report("See also " + SUBSTITUTE_LOGGER_URL); for (int i = 0; i < loggerNameList.size(); i++) { String loggerName = (String) loggerNameList.get(i); Util.report(loggerName); } } private final static void versionSanityCheck() { try { String requested = StaticLoggerBinder.REQUESTED_API_VERSION; boolean match = false; for (int i = 0; i < API_COMPATIBILITY_LIST.length; i++) { if (requested.startsWith(API_COMPATIBILITY_LIST[i])) { match = true; } } if (!match) { Util.report("The requested version " + requested + " by your slf4j binding is not compatible with " + Arrays.asList(API_COMPATIBILITY_LIST).toString()); Util.report("See " + VERSION_MISMATCH + " for further details."); } } catch (java.lang.NoSuchFieldError nsfe) { // given our large user base and SLF4J's commitment to backward // compatibility, we cannot cry here. Only for implementations // which willingly declare a REQUESTED_API_VERSION field do we // emit compatibility warnings. } catch (Throwable e) { // we should never reach here Util.report("Unexpected problem occured during version sanity check", e); } } // We need to use the name of the StaticLoggerBinder class, but we can't reference // the class itself. private static String STATIC_LOGGER_BINDER_PATH = "org/slf4j/impl/StaticLoggerBinder.class"; private static void singleImplementationSanityCheck() { try { ClassLoader loggerFactoryClassLoader = LoggerFactory.class .getClassLoader(); Enumeration paths; if (loggerFactoryClassLoader == null) { paths = ClassLoader.getSystemResources(STATIC_LOGGER_BINDER_PATH); } else { paths = loggerFactoryClassLoader .getResources(STATIC_LOGGER_BINDER_PATH); } // use Set instead of list in order to deal with bug #138 // LinkedHashSet appropriate here because it preserves insertion order during iteration Set implementationSet = new LinkedHashSet(); while (paths.hasMoreElements()) { URL path = (URL) paths.nextElement(); implementationSet.add(path); } if (implementationSet.size() > 1) { Util.report("Class path contains multiple SLF4J bindings."); Iterator iterator = implementationSet.iterator(); while(iterator.hasNext()) { URL path = (URL) iterator.next(); Util.report("Found binding in [" + path + "]"); } Util.report("See " + MULTIPLE_BINDINGS_URL + " for an explanation."); } } catch (IOException ioe) { Util.report("Error getting resources from path", ioe); } } /** * Return a logger named according to the name parameter using the statically * bound {@link ILoggerFactory} instance. * * @param name * The name of the logger. * @return logger */ public static Logger getLogger(String name) { ILoggerFactory iLoggerFactory = getILoggerFactory(); return iLoggerFactory.getLogger(name); } /** * Return a logger named corresponding to the class passed as parameter, using * the statically bound {@link ILoggerFactory} instance. * * @param clazz * the returned logger will be named after clazz * @return logger */ public static Logger getLogger(Class clazz) { return getLogger(clazz.getName()); } /** * Return the {@link ILoggerFactory} instance in use. * *

* ILoggerFactory instance is bound with this class at compile time. * * @return the ILoggerFactory instance in use */ public static ILoggerFactory getILoggerFactory() { if (INITIALIZATION_STATE == UNINITIALIZED) { INITIALIZATION_STATE = ONGOING_INITILIZATION; performInitialization(); } switch (INITIALIZATION_STATE) { case SUCCESSFUL_INITILIZATION: return StaticLoggerBinder.getSingleton().getLoggerFactory(); case NOP_FALLBACK_INITILIZATION: return NOP_FALLBACK_FACTORY; case FAILED_INITILIZATION: throw new IllegalStateException(UNSUCCESSFUL_INIT_MSG); case ONGOING_INITILIZATION: // support re-entrant behavior. // See also http://bugzilla.slf4j.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106 return TEMP_FACTORY; } throw new IllegalStateException("Unreachable code"); } }





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