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package com.ericsson.research.trap.utils;

/*
 * ##_BEGIN_LICENSE_##
 * Transport Abstraction Package (trap)
 * ----------
 * Copyright (C) 2014 Ericsson AB
 * ----------
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 * are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 * 
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * 3. Neither the name of the Ericsson AB nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE
 * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * ##_END_LICENSE_##
 */

/**
 * Provides a generic callback mechanism to handle asynchronous callbacks, while
 * allowing synchronous accesses of them.
 * 

* The Callback interface (and its corresponding implementation) is thread safe, * and allows the usage of a return value to communicate a potentially * asynchronous response. The caller can choose whether to block by using * {@link #get()} or to use an asynchronous response by using * {@link #setCallback(SingleArgumentCallback)}. The caller can perform the * callback independently of the receiver observing the value. * * @author Vladimir Katardjiev * @param * The type of object being provided by the callback */ public interface Callback { /** * Asynchronous callback interface. Listeners should implement this * interface (usually in an anonymous inner class) to receive the results of * the callback. * * @author Vladimir Katardjiev * @param * The type of object being provided by the callback */ public interface SingleArgumentCallback { /** * Called to receive the callback value. * * @param result * The callback value */ public void receiveSingleArgumentCallback(T result); } /** * Synchronous accessor for the callback. Should not be used together with * {@link #setCallback(SingleArgumentCallback)}. * * @return The callback value, synchronously * @throws InterruptedException * If the thread is interrupted while waiting for the callback. */ public T get() throws InterruptedException; /** * Like {@link #get()} but with a limited timer. * * @param timeout * The maximum time to wait. * @return The callback value, synchronously. * @throws InterruptedException * If the thread is interrupted while waiting for the callback. */ public T get(long timeout) throws InterruptedException; /** * Sets the function that will receive the callback. The function will be * called as soon as the callback value is ready. * * @param callback * The function to call */ public void setCallback(SingleArgumentCallback callback); /** * Checks whether the callback is done (i.e. whether the callback return * value has been set). In essence, it is asking if {@link #get()} will * block, or if the {@link SingleArgumentCallback} method is going to be, or * has been, called. * * @return true iff the callback has happened from the caller side. */ public boolean isDone(); }





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