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Xerces2 is the next generation of high performance, fully compliant XML parsers in the Apache Xerces family. This new version of Xerces introduces the Xerces Native Interface (XNI), a complete framework for building parser components and configurations that is extremely modular and easy to program. The Apache Xerces2 parser is the reference implementation of XNI but other parser components, configurations, and parsers can be written using the Xerces Native Interface. For complete design and implementation documents, refer to the XNI Manual. Xerces2 is a fully conforming XML Schema 1.0 processor. A partial experimental implementation of the XML Schema 1.1 Structures and Datatypes Working Drafts (December 2009) and an experimental implementation of the XML Schema Definition Language (XSD): Component Designators (SCD) Candidate Recommendation (January 2010) are provided for evaluation. For more information, refer to the XML Schema page. Xerces2 also provides a complete implementation of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core and Load/Save W3C Recommendations and provides a complete implementation of the XML Inclusions (XInclude) W3C Recommendation. It also provides support for OASIS XML Catalogs v1.1. Xerces2 is able to parse documents written according to the XML 1.1 Recommendation, except that it does not yet provide an option to enable normalization checking as described in section 2.13 of this specification. It also handles namespaces according to the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation, and will correctly serialize XML 1.1 documents if the DOM level 3 load/save APIs are in use.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

// $Id: TransformerException.java 569994 2007-08-27 04:28:57Z mrglavas $

package javax.xml.transform;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;

/**
 * This class specifies an exceptional condition that occurred
 * during the transformation process.
 */
public class TransformerException extends Exception {
    
    // Added serialVersionUID to preserve binary compatibility 
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 975798773772956428L;

    /** Field locator specifies where the error occurred */
    SourceLocator locator;

    /**
     * Method getLocator retrieves an instance of a SourceLocator
     * object that specifies where an error occurred.
     *
     * @return A SourceLocator object, or null if none was specified.
     */
    public SourceLocator getLocator() {
        return locator;
    }

    /**
     * Method setLocator sets an instance of a SourceLocator
     * object that specifies where an error occurred.
     *
     * @param location A SourceLocator object, or null to clear the location.
     */
    public void setLocator(SourceLocator location) {
        locator = location;
    }

    /** Field containedException specifies a wrapped exception.  May be null. */
    Throwable containedException;

    /**
     * This method retrieves an exception that this exception wraps.
     *
     * @return An Throwable object, or null.
     * @see #getCause
     */
    public Throwable getException() {
        return containedException;
    }

    /**
     * Returns the cause of this throwable or null if the
     * cause is nonexistent or unknown.  (The cause is the throwable that
     * caused this throwable to get thrown.)
     */
    public Throwable getCause() {

        return ((containedException == this)
                ? null
                : containedException);
    }

    /**
     * Initializes the cause of this throwable to the specified value.
     * (The cause is the throwable that caused this throwable to get thrown.)
     *
     * 

This method can be called at most once. It is generally called from * within the constructor, or immediately after creating the * throwable. If this throwable was created * with {@link #TransformerException(Throwable)} or * {@link #TransformerException(String,Throwable)}, this method cannot be called * even once. * * @param cause the cause (which is saved for later retrieval by the * {@link #getCause()} method). (A null value is * permitted, and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or * unknown.) * @return a reference to this Throwable instance. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if cause is this * throwable. (A throwable cannot * be its own cause.) * @throws IllegalStateException if this throwable was * created with {@link #TransformerException(Throwable)} or * {@link #TransformerException(String,Throwable)}, or this method has already * been called on this throwable. */ public synchronized Throwable initCause(Throwable cause) { if (this.containedException != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Can't overwrite cause"); } if (cause == this) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Self-causation not permitted"); } this.containedException = cause; return this; } /** * Create a new TransformerException. * * @param message The error or warning message. */ public TransformerException(String message) { super(message); this.containedException = null; this.locator = null; } /** * Create a new TransformerException wrapping an existing exception. * * @param e The exception to be wrapped. */ public TransformerException(Throwable e) { super(e.toString()); this.containedException = e; this.locator = null; } /** * Wrap an existing exception in a TransformerException. * *

This is used for throwing processor exceptions before * the processing has started.

* * @param message The error or warning message, or null to * use the message from the embedded exception. * @param e Any exception */ public TransformerException(String message, Throwable e) { super(((message == null) || (message.length() == 0)) ? e.toString() : message); this.containedException = e; this.locator = null; } /** * Create a new TransformerException from a message and a Locator. * *

This constructor is especially useful when an application is * creating its own exception from within a DocumentHandler * callback.

* * @param message The error or warning message. * @param locator The locator object for the error or warning. */ public TransformerException(String message, SourceLocator locator) { super(message); this.containedException = null; this.locator = locator; } /** * Wrap an existing exception in a TransformerException. * * @param message The error or warning message, or null to * use the message from the embedded exception. * @param locator The locator object for the error or warning. * @param e Any exception */ public TransformerException(String message, SourceLocator locator, Throwable e) { super(message); this.containedException = e; this.locator = locator; } /** * Get the error message with location information * appended. * * @return A String representing the error message with * location information appended. */ public String getMessageAndLocation() { StringBuffer sbuffer = new StringBuffer(); String message = super.getMessage(); if (null != message) { sbuffer.append(message); } if (null != locator) { String systemID = locator.getSystemId(); int line = locator.getLineNumber(); int column = locator.getColumnNumber(); if (null != systemID) { sbuffer.append("; SystemID: "); sbuffer.append(systemID); } if (0 != line) { sbuffer.append("; Line#: "); sbuffer.append(line); } if (0 != column) { sbuffer.append("; Column#: "); sbuffer.append(column); } } return sbuffer.toString(); } /** * Get the location information as a string. * * @return A string with location info, or null * if there is no location information. */ public String getLocationAsString() { if (null != locator) { StringBuffer sbuffer = new StringBuffer(); String systemID = locator.getSystemId(); int line = locator.getLineNumber(); int column = locator.getColumnNumber(); if (null != systemID) { sbuffer.append("; SystemID: "); sbuffer.append(systemID); } if (0 != line) { sbuffer.append("; Line#: "); sbuffer.append(line); } if (0 != column) { sbuffer.append("; Column#: "); sbuffer.append(column); } return sbuffer.toString(); } else { return null; } } /** * Print the the trace of methods from where the error * originated. This will trace all nested exception * objects, as well as this object. */ public void printStackTrace() { printStackTrace(new java.io.PrintWriter(System.err, true)); } /** * Print the the trace of methods from where the error * originated. This will trace all nested exception * objects, as well as this object. * @param s The stream where the dump will be sent to. */ public void printStackTrace(java.io.PrintStream s) { printStackTrace(new java.io.PrintWriter(s)); } /** * Print the the trace of methods from where the error * originated. This will trace all nested exception * objects, as well as this object. * @param s The writer where the dump will be sent to. */ public void printStackTrace(java.io.PrintWriter s) { if (s == null) { s = new java.io.PrintWriter(System.err, true); } try { String locInfo = getLocationAsString(); if (null != locInfo) { s.println(locInfo); } super.printStackTrace(s); } catch (Throwable e) {} boolean isJdk14OrHigher = false; try { Throwable.class.getMethod("getCause",(Class[]) null); isJdk14OrHigher = true; } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) { // do nothing } // The printStackTrace method of the Throwable class in jdk 1.4 // and higher will include the cause when printing the backtrace. // The following code is only required when using jdk 1.3 or lower if (!isJdk14OrHigher) { Throwable exception = getException(); for (int i = 0; (i < 10) && (null != exception); i++) { s.println("---------"); try { if (exception instanceof TransformerException) { String locInfo = ((TransformerException) exception) .getLocationAsString(); if (null != locInfo) { s.println(locInfo); } } exception.printStackTrace(s); } catch (Throwable e) { s.println("Could not print stack trace..."); } try { Method meth = ((Object) exception).getClass().getMethod("getException", (Class[]) null); if (null != meth) { Throwable prev = exception; exception = (Throwable) meth.invoke(exception, (Object[]) null); if (prev == exception) { break; } } else { exception = null; } } catch (InvocationTargetException ite) { exception = null; } catch (IllegalAccessException iae) { exception = null; } catch (NoSuchMethodException nsme) { exception = null; } } } // insure output is written s.flush(); } }




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