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Xerces2 is the next generation of high performance, fully compliant XML parsers in the Apache Xerces family. This new version of Xerces introduces the Xerces Native Interface (XNI), a complete framework for building parser components and configurations that is extremely modular and easy to program. The Apache Xerces2 parser is the reference implementation of XNI but other parser components, configurations, and parsers can be written using the Xerces Native Interface. For complete design and implementation documents, refer to the XNI Manual. Xerces2 is a fully conforming XML Schema 1.0 processor. A partial experimental implementation of the XML Schema 1.1 Structures and Datatypes Working Drafts (December 2009) and an experimental implementation of the XML Schema Definition Language (XSD): Component Designators (SCD) Candidate Recommendation (January 2010) are provided for evaluation. For more information, refer to the XML Schema page. Xerces2 also provides a complete implementation of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core and Load/Save W3C Recommendations and provides a complete implementation of the XML Inclusions (XInclude) W3C Recommendation. It also provides support for OASIS XML Catalogs v1.1. Xerces2 is able to parse documents written according to the XML 1.1 Recommendation, except that it does not yet provide an option to enable normalization checking as described in section 2.13 of this specification. It also handles namespaces according to the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation, and will correctly serialize XML 1.1 documents if the DOM level 3 load/save APIs are in use.

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.xerces.impl.dv.xs;

import javax.xml.datatype.DatatypeConstants;
import javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar;

import org.apache.xerces.impl.dv.InvalidDatatypeValueException;
import org.apache.xerces.impl.dv.ValidationContext;

/**
 * Validator for <gYear> datatype (W3C Schema Datatypes)
 *
 * @xerces.internal 
 *
 * @author Elena Litani
 * @author Gopal Sharma, SUN Microsystem Inc.
 *
 * @version $Id: YearDV.java 937741 2010-04-25 04:25:46Z mrglavas $
 */

public class YearDV extends AbstractDateTimeDV {

    /**
     * Convert a string to a compiled form
     *
     * @param  content The lexical representation of time
     * @return a valid and normalized time object
     */
    public Object getActualValue(String content, ValidationContext context) throws InvalidDatatypeValueException{
        try{
            return parse(content);
        } catch(Exception ex){
            throw new InvalidDatatypeValueException("cvc-datatype-valid.1.2.1", new Object[]{content, "gYear"});
        }
    }

    /**
     * Parses, validates and computes normalized version of gYear object
     *
     * @param str    The lexical representation of year object CCYY
     *               with possible time zone Z or (-),(+)hh:mm
     * @return normalized date representation
     * @exception SchemaDateTimeException Invalid lexical representation
     */
    protected DateTimeData parse(String str) throws SchemaDateTimeException{
        DateTimeData date = new DateTimeData(str, this);
        int len = str.length();

        // check for preceding '-' sign
        int start = 0;
        if (str.charAt(0)=='-') {
            start = 1;
        }
        int sign = findUTCSign(str, start, len);
        
        final int length = ((sign == -1) ? len : sign) - start;
        if (length < 4) {
            throw new RuntimeException("Year must have 'CCYY' format");
        }
        else if (length > 4 && str.charAt(start) == '0') {
            throw new RuntimeException("Leading zeros are required if the year value would otherwise have fewer than four digits; otherwise they are forbidden");
        }
        
        if (sign == -1) {
            date.year=parseIntYear(str, len);
        }
        else {
            date.year=parseIntYear(str, sign);
            getTimeZone (str, date, sign, len);
        }

        //initialize values
        date.month=MONTH;
        date.day=1;

        //validate and normalize
        validateDateTime(date);

        //save unnormalized values
        saveUnnormalized(date);
        
        if ( date.utc!=0 && date.utc!='Z' ) {
            normalize(date);
        }
        date.position = 0;
        return date;
    }

    /**
     * Converts year object representation to String
     *
     * @param date   year object
     * @return lexical representation of month: CCYY with optional time zone sign
     */
    protected String dateToString(DateTimeData date) {
        StringBuffer message = new StringBuffer(5);
        append(message, date.year, 4);
        append(message, (char)date.utc, 0);
        return message.toString();
    }
    
    protected XMLGregorianCalendar getXMLGregorianCalendar(DateTimeData date) {
        return datatypeFactory.newXMLGregorianCalendar(date.unNormYear, DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED, 
                DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED, DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED, DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED, 
                DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED, DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED, 
                date.hasTimeZone() ? date.timezoneHr * 60 + date.timezoneMin : DatatypeConstants.FIELD_UNDEFINED);
    }
}