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Xerces2 is the next generation of high performance, fully compliant XML parsers in the Apache Xerces family. This new version of Xerces introduces the Xerces Native Interface (XNI), a complete framework for building parser components and configurations that is extremely modular and easy to program. The Apache Xerces2 parser is the reference implementation of XNI but other parser components, configurations, and parsers can be written using the Xerces Native Interface. For complete design and implementation documents, refer to the XNI Manual. Xerces2 is a fully conforming XML Schema 1.0 processor. A partial experimental implementation of the XML Schema 1.1 Structures and Datatypes Working Drafts (December 2009) and an experimental implementation of the XML Schema Definition Language (XSD): Component Designators (SCD) Candidate Recommendation (January 2010) are provided for evaluation. For more information, refer to the XML Schema page. Xerces2 also provides a complete implementation of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core and Load/Save W3C Recommendations and provides a complete implementation of the XML Inclusions (XInclude) W3C Recommendation. It also provides support for OASIS XML Catalogs v1.1. Xerces2 is able to parse documents written according to the XML 1.1 Recommendation, except that it does not yet provide an option to enable normalization checking as described in section 2.13 of this specification. It also handles namespaces according to the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation, and will correctly serialize XML 1.1 documents if the DOM level 3 load/save APIs are in use.

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/*
 * Copyright (c) 2004 World Wide Web Consortium,
 *
 * (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, European Research Consortium for
 * Informatics and Mathematics, Keio University). All Rights Reserved. This
 * work is distributed under the W3C(r) Software License [1] in the hope that
 * it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
 *
 * [1] http://www.w3.org/Consortium/Legal/2002/copyright-software-20021231
 */

package org.w3c.dom.xpath;

import org.w3c.dom.Node;
import org.w3c.dom.DOMException;

/**
 *  The evaluation of XPath expressions is provided by 
 * XPathEvaluator. In a DOM implementation which supports the 
 * XPath 3.0 feature, as described above, the XPathEvaluator 
 * interface will be implemented on the same object which implements the 
 * Document interface permitting it to be obtained by the usual 
 * binding-specific method such as casting or by using the DOM Level 3 
 * getInterface method. In this case the implementation obtained from the 
 * Document supports the XPath DOM module and is compatible with the XPath 
 * 1.0 specification. 
 * 

Evaluation of expressions with specialized extension functions or * variables may not work in all implementations and is, therefore, not * portable. XPathEvaluator implementations may be available * from other sources that could provide specific support for specialized * extension functions or variables as would be defined by other * specifications. *

See also the Document Object Model (DOM) Level 3 XPath Specification. */ public interface XPathEvaluator { /** * Creates a parsed XPath expression with resolved namespaces. This is * useful when an expression will be reused in an application since it * makes it possible to compile the expression string into a more * efficient internal form and preresolve all namespace prefixes which * occur within the expression. * @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed. * @param resolver The resolver permits translation of all * prefixes, including the xml namespace prefix, within * the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs. If this is * specified as null, any namespace prefix within the * expression will result in DOMException being thrown * with the code NAMESPACE_ERR. * @return The compiled form of the XPath expression. * @exception XPathException * INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal * according to the rules of the XPathEvaluator. * @exception DOMException * NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes * which cannot be resolved by the specified * XPathNSResolver. */ public XPathExpression createExpression(String expression, XPathNSResolver resolver) throws XPathException, DOMException; /** * Adapts any DOM node to resolve namespaces so that an XPath expression * can be easily evaluated relative to the context of the node where it * appeared within the document. This adapter works like the DOM Level 3 * method lookupNamespaceURI on nodes in resolving the * namespaceURI from a given prefix using the current information * available in the node's hierarchy at the time lookupNamespaceURI is * called. also correctly resolving the implicit xml prefix. * @param nodeResolver The node to be used as a context for namespace * resolution. * @return XPathNSResolver which resolves namespaces with * respect to the definitions in scope for a specified node. */ public XPathNSResolver createNSResolver(Node nodeResolver); /** * Evaluates an XPath expression string and returns a result of the * specified type if possible. * @param expression The XPath expression string to be parsed and * evaluated. * @param contextNode The context is context node for the * evaluation of this XPath expression. If the XPathEvaluator was * obtained by casting the Document then this must be * owned by the same document and must be a Document, * Element, Attribute, Text, * CDATASection, Comment, * ProcessingInstruction, or XPathNamespace * node. If the context node is a Text or a * CDATASection, then the context is interpreted as the * whole logical text node as seen by XPath, unless the node is empty * in which case it may not serve as the XPath context. * @param resolver The resolver permits translation of all * prefixes, including the xml namespace prefix, within * the XPath expression into appropriate namespace URIs. If this is * specified as null, any namespace prefix within the * expression will result in DOMException being thrown * with the code NAMESPACE_ERR. * @param type If a specific type is specified, then the * result will be returned as the corresponding type.For XPath 1.0 * results, this must be one of the codes of the * XPathResult interface. * @param result The result specifies a specific result * object which may be reused and returned by this method. If this is * specified as nullor the implementation does not reuse * the specified result, a new result object will be constructed and * returned.For XPath 1.0 results, this object will be of type * XPathResult. * @return The result of the evaluation of the XPath expression.For XPath * 1.0 results, this object will be of type XPathResult. * @exception XPathException * INVALID_EXPRESSION_ERR: Raised if the expression is not legal * according to the rules of the XPathEvaluatori *
TYPE_ERR: Raised if the result cannot be converted to return the * specified type. * @exception DOMException * NAMESPACE_ERR: Raised if the expression contains namespace prefixes * which cannot be resolved by the specified * XPathNSResolver. *
WRONG_DOCUMENT_ERR: The Node is from a document that is not * supported by this XPathEvaluator. *
NOT_SUPPORTED_ERR: The Node is not a type permitted as an XPath * context node or the request type is not permitted by this * XPathEvaluator. */ public Object evaluate(String expression, Node contextNode, XPathNSResolver resolver, short type, Object result) throws XPathException, DOMException; }





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