All Downloads are FREE. Search and download functionalities are using the official Maven repository.

org.xml.sax.helpers.XMLReaderFactory Maven / Gradle / Ivy

Go to download

Xerces2 is the next generation of high performance, fully compliant XML parsers in the Apache Xerces family. This new version of Xerces introduces the Xerces Native Interface (XNI), a complete framework for building parser components and configurations that is extremely modular and easy to program. The Apache Xerces2 parser is the reference implementation of XNI but other parser components, configurations, and parsers can be written using the Xerces Native Interface. For complete design and implementation documents, refer to the XNI Manual. Xerces2 is a fully conforming XML Schema 1.0 processor. A partial experimental implementation of the XML Schema 1.1 Structures and Datatypes Working Drafts (December 2009) and an experimental implementation of the XML Schema Definition Language (XSD): Component Designators (SCD) Candidate Recommendation (January 2010) are provided for evaluation. For more information, refer to the XML Schema page. Xerces2 also provides a complete implementation of the Document Object Model Level 3 Core and Load/Save W3C Recommendations and provides a complete implementation of the XML Inclusions (XInclude) W3C Recommendation. It also provides support for OASIS XML Catalogs v1.1. Xerces2 is able to parse documents written according to the XML 1.1 Recommendation, except that it does not yet provide an option to enable normalization checking as described in section 2.13 of this specification. It also handles namespaces according to the XML Namespaces 1.1 Recommendation, and will correctly serialize XML 1.1 documents if the DOM level 3 load/save APIs are in use.

The newest version!
// XMLReaderFactory.java - factory for creating a new reader.
// http://www.saxproject.org
// Written by David Megginson
// and by David Brownell
// NO WARRANTY!  This class is in the Public Domain.
// $Id: XMLReaderFactory.java 670295 2008-06-22 01:46:43Z mrglavas $

package org.xml.sax.helpers;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import org.xml.sax.XMLReader;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;


/**
 * Factory for creating an XML reader.
 *
 * 
* This module, both source code and documentation, is in the * Public Domain, and comes with NO WARRANTY. * See http://www.saxproject.org * for further information. *
* *

This class contains static methods for creating an XML reader * from an explicit class name, or based on runtime defaults:

* *
 * try {
 *   XMLReader myReader = XMLReaderFactory.createXMLReader();
 * } catch (SAXException e) {
 *   System.err.println(e.getMessage());
 * }
 * 
* *

Note to Distributions bundled with parsers: * You should modify the implementation of the no-arguments * createXMLReader to handle cases where the external * configuration mechanisms aren't set up. That method should do its * best to return a parser when one is in the class path, even when * nothing bound its class name to org.xml.sax.driver so * those configuration mechanisms would see it.

* * @since SAX 2.0 * @author David Megginson, David Brownell * @version 2.0.1 (sax2r2) */ final public class XMLReaderFactory { /** * Private constructor. * *

This constructor prevents the class from being instantiated.

*/ private XMLReaderFactory () { } private static final String property = "org.xml.sax.driver"; /** * Default columns per line. */ private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH = 80; /** * Attempt to create an XMLReader from system defaults. * In environments which can support it, the name of the XMLReader * class is determined by trying each these options in order, and * using the first one which succeeds:

    * *
  • If the system property org.xml.sax.driver * has a value, that is used as an XMLReader class name.
  • * *
  • The JAR "Services API" is used to look for a class name * in the META-INF/services/org.xml.sax.driver file in * jarfiles available to the runtime.
  • * *
  • SAX parser distributions are strongly encouraged to provide * a default XMLReader class name that will take effect only when * previous options (on this list) are not successful.
  • * *
  • Finally, if {@link ParserFactory#makeParser()} can * return a system default SAX1 parser, that parser is wrapped in * a {@link ParserAdapter}. (This is a migration aid for SAX1 * environments, where the org.xml.sax.parser system * property will often be usable.)
  • * *
* *

In environments such as small embedded systems, which can not * support that flexibility, other mechanisms to determine the default * may be used.

* *

Note that many Java environments allow system properties to be * initialized on a command line. This means that in most cases * setting a good value for that property ensures that calls to this * method will succeed, except when security policies intervene. * This will also maximize application portability to older SAX * environments, with less robust implementations of this method. *

* * @return A new XMLReader. * @exception org.xml.sax.SAXException If no default XMLReader class * can be identified and instantiated. * @see #createXMLReader(java.lang.String) */ public static XMLReader createXMLReader () throws SAXException { String className = null; ClassLoader loader = NewInstance.getClassLoader (); // 1. try the JVM-instance-wide system property try { className = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty (property); } catch (Exception e) { /* normally fails for applets */ } // 2. if that fails, try META-INF/services/ if (className == null || className.length() == 0) { String service = "META-INF/services/" + property; InputStream is = null; className = null; // First try the Context ClassLoader ClassLoader cl = SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader(); if (cl != null) { is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, service); // If no provider found then try the current ClassLoader if (is == null) { cl = XMLReaderFactory.class.getClassLoader(); is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, service); } } else { // No Context ClassLoader or JDK 1.1 so try the current // ClassLoader cl = XMLReaderFactory.class.getClassLoader(); is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, service); } if (is != null) { // Read the service provider name in UTF-8 as specified in // the jar spec. Unfortunately this fails in Microsoft // VJ++, which does not implement the UTF-8 // encoding. Theoretically, we should simply let it fail in // that case, since the JVM is obviously broken if it // doesn't support such a basic standard. But since there // are still some users attempting to use VJ++ for // development, we have dropped in a fallback which makes a // second attempt using the platform's default encoding. In // VJ++ this is apparently ASCII, which is a subset of // UTF-8... and since the strings we'll be reading here are // also primarily limited to the 7-bit ASCII range (at // least, in English versions), this should work well // enough to keep us on the air until we're ready to // officially decommit from VJ++. [Edited comment from // jkesselm] BufferedReader rd; try { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException e) { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } try { // XXX Does not handle all possible input as specified by the // Jar Service Provider specification className = rd.readLine(); } catch (Exception x) { // No provider found } finally { try { // try to close the reader. rd.close(); } // Ignore the exception. catch (IOException exc) {} } } } // 3. Distro-specific fallback if (className == null) { // BEGIN DISTRIBUTION-SPECIFIC // EXAMPLE: // className = "com.example.sax.XmlReader"; // or a $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/*properties setting... className = "org.apache.xerces.parsers.SAXParser"; // END DISTRIBUTION-SPECIFIC } // do we know the XMLReader implementation class yet? if (className != null) return loadClass (loader, className); // 4. panic -- adapt any SAX1 parser try { return new ParserAdapter (ParserFactory.makeParser ()); } catch (Exception e) { throw new SAXException ("Can't create default XMLReader; " + "is system property org.xml.sax.driver set?"); } } /** * Attempt to create an XML reader from a class name. * *

Given a class name, this method attempts to load * and instantiate the class as an XML reader.

* *

Note that this method will not be usable in environments where * the caller (perhaps an applet) is not permitted to load classes * dynamically.

* * @return A new XML reader. * @exception org.xml.sax.SAXException If the class cannot be * loaded, instantiated, and cast to XMLReader. * @see #createXMLReader() */ public static XMLReader createXMLReader (String className) throws SAXException { return loadClass (NewInstance.getClassLoader (), className); } private static XMLReader loadClass (ClassLoader loader, String className) throws SAXException { try { return (XMLReader) NewInstance.newInstance (loader, className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException e1) { throw new SAXException("SAX2 driver class " + className + " not found", e1); } catch (IllegalAccessException e2) { throw new SAXException("SAX2 driver class " + className + " found but cannot be loaded", e2); } catch (InstantiationException e3) { throw new SAXException("SAX2 driver class " + className + " loaded but cannot be instantiated (no empty public constructor?)", e3); } catch (ClassCastException e4) { throw new SAXException("SAX2 driver class " + className + " does not implement XMLReader", e4); } } }




© 2015 - 2024 Weber Informatics LLC | Privacy Policy