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/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.hive.common;
import java.io.File;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Map;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf;
import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.ConfVars;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.Appender;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.LoggerContext;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.appender.routing.RoutingAppender;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Configurator;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.LoggerConfig;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.impl.Log4jContextFactory;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.spi.DefaultThreadContextMap;
import com.facebook.presto.hive.$internal.org.slf4j.Logger;
import com.facebook.presto.hive.$internal.org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import com.facebook.presto.hive.$internal.org.slf4j.MDC;
import com.facebook.presto.hive.$internal.com.google.common.annotations.VisibleForTesting;
/**
* Utilities common to logging operations.
*/
public class LogUtils {
private static final String HIVE_L4J = "hive-log4j2.properties";
private static final String HIVE_EXEC_L4J = "hive-exec-log4j2.properties";
private static final Logger l4j = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LogUtils.class);
/**
* Constants for log masking
*/
private static final String KEY_TO_MASK_WITH = "password";
private static final String MASKED_VALUE = "###_MASKED_###";
/**
* Constants of the key strings for the logging ThreadContext.
*/
public static final String SESSIONID_LOG_KEY = "sessionId";
public static final String QUERYID_LOG_KEY = "queryId";
public static final String OPERATIONLOG_LEVEL_KEY = "operationLogLevel";
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public static class LogInitializationException extends Exception {
public LogInitializationException(String msg) {
super(msg);
}
}
/**
* Initialize log4j.
*
* @return an message suitable for display to the user
* @throws LogInitializationException if log4j fails to initialize correctly
*/
public static String initHiveLog4j()
throws LogInitializationException {
return initHiveLog4jCommon(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_LOG4J_FILE);
}
/**
* Initialize log4j for execution mode.
*
* @return an message suitable for display to the user
* @throws LogInitializationException if log4j-exec fails to initialize correctly
*/
public static String initHiveExecLog4j()
throws LogInitializationException {
return initHiveLog4jCommon(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_EXEC_LOG4J_FILE);
}
private static String initHiveLog4jCommon(ConfVars confVarName)
throws LogInitializationException {
HiveConf conf = new HiveConf();
return initHiveLog4jCommon(conf, confVarName);
}
@VisibleForTesting
public static String initHiveLog4jCommon(HiveConf conf, ConfVars confVarName)
throws LogInitializationException {
if (HiveConf.getVar(conf, confVarName).equals("")) {
// if log4j configuration file not set, or could not found, use default setting
return initHiveLog4jDefault(conf, "", confVarName);
} else {
// if log4j configuration file found successfully, use HiveConf property value
String log4jFileName = HiveConf.getVar(conf, confVarName);
File log4jConfigFile = new File(log4jFileName);
boolean fileExists = log4jConfigFile.exists();
if (!fileExists) {
// if property specified file not found in local file system
// use default setting
return initHiveLog4jDefault(
conf, "Not able to find conf file: " + log4jConfigFile, confVarName);
} else {
// property speficied file found in local file system
// use the specified file
if (confVarName == HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_EXEC_LOG4J_FILE) {
String queryId = HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVEQUERYID);
if(queryId == null || (queryId = queryId.trim()).isEmpty()) {
queryId = "unknown-" + System.currentTimeMillis();
}
System.setProperty(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVEQUERYID.toString(), queryId);
}
final boolean async = checkAndSetAsyncLogging(conf);
// required for MDC based routing appender so that child threads can inherit the MDC context
System.setProperty(DefaultThreadContextMap.INHERITABLE_MAP, "true");
Configurator.initialize(null, log4jFileName);
logConfigLocation(conf);
return "Logging initialized using configuration in " + log4jConfigFile + " Async: " + async;
}
}
}
public static boolean checkAndSetAsyncLogging(final Configuration conf) {
final boolean asyncLogging = HiveConf.getBoolVar(conf, ConfVars.HIVE_ASYNC_LOG_ENABLED);
if (asyncLogging) {
System.setProperty("Log4jContextSelector",
"org.apache.logging.log4j.core.async.AsyncLoggerContextSelector");
// default is ClassLoaderContextSelector which is created during automatic logging
// initialization in a static initialization block.
// Changing ContextSelector at runtime requires creating new context factory which will
// internally create new context selector based on system property.
LogManager.setFactory(new Log4jContextFactory());
}
return asyncLogging;
}
private static String initHiveLog4jDefault(
HiveConf conf, String logMessage, ConfVars confVarName)
throws LogInitializationException {
URL hive_l4j = null;
switch (confVarName) {
case HIVE_EXEC_LOG4J_FILE:
hive_l4j = LogUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResource(HIVE_EXEC_L4J);
if (hive_l4j == null) {
hive_l4j = LogUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResource(HIVE_L4J);
}
System.setProperty(HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVEQUERYID.toString(),
HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVEQUERYID));
break;
case HIVE_LOG4J_FILE:
hive_l4j = LogUtils.class.getClassLoader().getResource(HIVE_L4J);
break;
default:
break;
}
if (hive_l4j != null) {
final boolean async = checkAndSetAsyncLogging(conf);
System.setProperty(DefaultThreadContextMap.INHERITABLE_MAP, "true");
Configurator.initialize(null, hive_l4j.toString());
logConfigLocation(conf);
return (logMessage + "\n" + "Logging initialized using configuration in " + hive_l4j +
" Async: " + async);
} else {
throw new LogInitializationException(
logMessage + "Unable to initialize logging using "
+ LogUtils.HIVE_L4J + ", not found on CLASSPATH!");
}
}
private static void logConfigLocation(HiveConf conf) throws LogInitializationException {
// Log a warning if hive-default.xml is found on the classpath
if (conf.getHiveDefaultLocation() != null) {
l4j.warn("DEPRECATED: Ignoring hive-default.xml found on the CLASSPATH at "
+ conf.getHiveDefaultLocation().getPath());
}
// Look for hive-site.xml on the CLASSPATH and log its location if found.
if (conf.getHiveSiteLocation() == null) {
l4j.warn("hive-site.xml not found on CLASSPATH");
} else {
l4j.debug("Using hive-site.xml found on CLASSPATH at "
+ conf.getHiveSiteLocation().getPath());
}
}
/**
* Returns MASKED_VALUE if the key contains KEY_TO_MASK_WITH or the original property otherwise.
* Used to mask environment variables, and properties in logs which contain passwords
* @param key The property key to check
* @param value The original value of the property
* @return The masked property value
*/
public static String maskIfPassword(String key, String value) {
if (key!=null && value!=null) {
if (key.toLowerCase().indexOf(KEY_TO_MASK_WITH) != -1) {
return MASKED_VALUE;
}
}
return value;
}
/**
* Register logging context so that log system can print QueryId, SessionId, etc for each message
*/
public static void registerLoggingContext(Configuration conf) {
MDC.put(SESSIONID_LOG_KEY, HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVESESSIONID));
MDC.put(QUERYID_LOG_KEY, HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVEQUERYID));
if (HiveConf.getBoolVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_SERVER2_LOGGING_OPERATION_ENABLED)) {
MDC.put(OPERATIONLOG_LEVEL_KEY, HiveConf.getVar(conf, HiveConf.ConfVars.HIVE_SERVER2_LOGGING_OPERATION_LEVEL));
}
}
/**
* Unregister logging context
*/
public static void unregisterLoggingContext() {
MDC.clear();
}
/**
* Stop the subordinate appender for the operation log so it will not leak a file descriptor.
* @param routingAppenderName the name of the RoutingAppender
* @param queryId the id of the query that is closing
*/
public static void stopQueryAppender(String routingAppenderName, String queryId) {
LoggerContext context = (LoggerContext) LogManager.getContext(false);
org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Configuration configuration = context.getConfiguration();
LoggerConfig loggerConfig = configuration.getRootLogger();
Map appenders = loggerConfig.getAppenders();
RoutingAppender routingAppender = (RoutingAppender) appenders.get(routingAppenderName);
// routingAppender can be null if it has not been registered
if (routingAppender != null) {
// The appender is configured to use ${ctx:queryId} by registerRoutingAppender()
try {
Class clazz = routingAppender.getClass();
Method method = clazz.getDeclaredMethod("deleteAppender", String.class);
method.setAccessible(true);
method.invoke(routingAppender, queryId);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException | IllegalAccessException |
IllegalArgumentException | InvocationTargetException e) {
l4j.warn("Unable to close the operation log appender for query id " + queryId, e);
}
}
}
}
