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package com.fasterxml.aalto.dom;

import java.util.*;

import javax.xml.XMLConstants;
import javax.xml.namespace.NamespaceContext;
import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamException;

import org.codehaus.stax2.ri.EmptyIterator;

/**
 * Class that encapsulates information about a specific element in virtual
 * output stack for namespace-aware writers.
 * It provides support for URI-to-prefix mappings as well as namespace
 * mapping generation.
 *

* One noteworthy feature of the class is that it is designed to allow * "short-term recycling", ie. instances can be reused within context * of a simple document output. While reuse/recycling of such lightweight * object is often useless or even counter productive, here it may * be worth using, due to simplicity of the scheme (basically using * a very simple free-elements linked list). */ public abstract class OutputElementBase implements NamespaceContext { public final static int PREFIX_UNBOUND = 0; public final static int PREFIX_OK = 1; public final static int PREFIX_MISBOUND = 2; /* /********************************************************************** /* Namespace binding/mapping information /********************************************************************** */ /** * Namespace context end application may have supplied, and that * (if given) should be used to augment explicitly defined bindings. */ protected NamespaceContext _rootNsContext; protected String _defaultNsURI; /** * Mapping of namespace prefixes to URIs and back. */ protected BijectiveNsMap _nsMapping; /** * True, if {@link #_nsMapping} is a shared copy from the parent; * false if a local copy was created (which happens when namespaces * get bound etc). */ protected boolean _nsMapShared; /* /********************************************************************** /* Life-cycle /********************************************************************** */ /** * Constructor for the virtual root element */ protected OutputElementBase() { _nsMapping = null; _nsMapShared = false; _defaultNsURI = ""; _rootNsContext = null; } protected OutputElementBase(OutputElementBase parent, BijectiveNsMap ns) { _nsMapping = ns; _nsMapShared = (ns != null); _defaultNsURI = parent._defaultNsURI; _rootNsContext = parent._rootNsContext; } /** * Method called to reuse a pooled instance. */ protected void relink(OutputElementBase parent) { _nsMapping = parent._nsMapping; _nsMapShared = (_nsMapping != null); _defaultNsURI = parent._defaultNsURI; _rootNsContext = parent._rootNsContext; } protected abstract void setRootNsContext(NamespaceContext ctxt); /* /********************************************************************** /* Public API, accessors /********************************************************************** */ public abstract boolean isRoot(); /** * @return String presentation of the fully-qualified name, in * "prefix:localName" format (no URI). Useful for error and * debugging messages. */ public abstract String getNameDesc(); public final String getDefaultNsUri() { return _defaultNsURI; } /* /********************************************************************** /* Public API, ns binding, checking /********************************************************************** */ /** * Method similar to {@link #getPrefix}, but one that will not accept * the default namespace, only an explicit one. Usually used when * trying to find a prefix for attributes. */ public final String getExplicitPrefix(String uri) { if (_nsMapping != null) { String prefix = _nsMapping.findPrefixByUri(uri); if (prefix != null) { return prefix; } } if (_rootNsContext != null) { String prefix = _rootNsContext.getPrefix(uri); if (prefix != null) { // Hmmh... still can't use the default NS: if (prefix.length() > 0) { return prefix; } // ... should we try to find an explicit one? } } return null; } /** * Method that verifies that passed-in prefix indeed maps to the specified * namespace URI; and depending on how it goes returns a status for * caller. * * @param isElement If true, rules for the default NS are those of elements * (ie. empty prefix can map to non-default namespace); if false, * rules are those of attributes (only non-default prefix can map to * a non-default namespace). * * @return PREFIX_OK, if passed-in prefix matches matched-in namespace URI * in current scope; PREFIX_UNBOUND if it's not bound to anything, * and PREFIX_MISBOUND if it's bound to another URI. * * @throws XMLStreamException True if default (no) prefix is allowed to * match a non-default URI (elements); false if not (attributes) */ public final int isPrefixValid(String prefix, String nsURI, boolean isElement) throws XMLStreamException { // Hmmm.... caller shouldn't really pass null. if (nsURI == null) { nsURI = ""; } /* First thing is to see if specified prefix is bound to a namespace; * and if so, verify it matches with data passed in: */ // Checking default namespace? if (prefix == null || prefix.length() == 0) { if (isElement) { // It's fine for elements only if the URI actually matches: if (nsURI == _defaultNsURI || nsURI.equals(_defaultNsURI)) { return PREFIX_OK; } } else { /* Attributes never use the default namespace: "no prefix" * can only mean "no namespace" */ if (nsURI.length() == 0) { return PREFIX_OK; } } return PREFIX_MISBOUND; } /* Need to handle 'xml' prefix and its associated * URI; they are always declared by default */ if ("xml".equals(prefix)) { // Should we thoroughly verify its namespace matches...? // 01-Apr-2005, TSa: Yes, let's always check this if (!nsURI.equals(XMLConstants.XML_NS_URI)) { throwOutputError("Namespace prefix 'xml' can not be bound to non-default namespace ('"+nsURI+"'); has to be the default '" +XMLConstants.XML_NS_URI+"'"); } return PREFIX_OK; } // Nope checking some other namespace String act; if (_nsMapping != null) { act = _nsMapping.findUriByPrefix(prefix); } else { act = null; } if (act == null && _rootNsContext != null) { act = _rootNsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefix); } // Not (yet) bound... if (act == null) { return PREFIX_UNBOUND; } return (act == nsURI || act.equals(nsURI)) ? PREFIX_OK : PREFIX_MISBOUND; } /* /********************************************************************** /* Public API, mutators /********************************************************************** */ public abstract void setDefaultNsUri(String uri); public final String generateMapping(String prefixBase, String uri, int[] seqArr) { // This is mostly cut'n pasted from addPrefix()... if (_nsMapping == null) { // Didn't have a mapping yet? Need to create one... _nsMapping = BijectiveNsMap.createEmpty(); } else if (_nsMapShared) { /* Was shared with parent(s)? Need to create a derivative, to * allow for nesting/scoping of new prefix */ _nsMapping = _nsMapping.createChild(); _nsMapShared = false; } return _nsMapping.addGeneratedMapping(prefixBase, _rootNsContext, uri, seqArr); } public final void addPrefix(String prefix, String uri) { if (_nsMapping == null) { // Didn't have a mapping yet? Need to create one... _nsMapping = BijectiveNsMap.createEmpty(); } else if (_nsMapShared) { /* Was shared with parent(s)? Need to create a derivative, to * allow for nesting/scoping of new prefix */ _nsMapping = _nsMapping.createChild(); _nsMapShared = false; } _nsMapping.addMapping(prefix, uri); } /* /********************************************************************** /* NamespaceContext implementation /********************************************************************** */ @Override public final String getNamespaceURI(String prefix) { if (prefix.length() == 0) { //default NS return _defaultNsURI; } if (_nsMapping != null) { String uri = _nsMapping.findUriByPrefix(prefix); if (uri != null) { return uri; } } return (_rootNsContext != null) ? _rootNsContext.getNamespaceURI(prefix) : null; } @Override public final String getPrefix(String uri) { if (_defaultNsURI.equals(uri)) { return ""; } if (_nsMapping != null) { String prefix = _nsMapping.findPrefixByUri(uri); if (prefix != null) { return prefix; } } return (_rootNsContext != null) ? _rootNsContext.getPrefix(uri) : null; } @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public final Iterator getPrefixes(String uri) { List l = null; if (_defaultNsURI.equals(uri)) { l = new ArrayList(); l.add(""); } if (_nsMapping != null) { l = _nsMapping.getPrefixesBoundToUri(uri, l); } // How about the root namespace context? (if any) /* Note: it's quite difficult to properly resolve masking, when * combining these things (not impossible, just tricky); for now * let's do best effort without worrying about masking: */ if (_rootNsContext != null) { Iterator it = (Iterator)_rootNsContext.getPrefixes(uri); while (it.hasNext()) { String prefix = (String) it.next(); if (prefix.length() == 0) { // default NS already checked continue; } // slow check... but what the heck if (l == null) { l = new ArrayList(); } else if (l.contains(prefix)) { // double-defined... continue; } l.add(prefix); } } if (l == null) { return EmptyIterator.getInstance(); } return l.iterator(); } /* /********************************************************************** /* Internal methods /********************************************************************** */ protected final void throwOutputError(String msg) throws XMLStreamException { throw new XMLStreamException(msg); } }





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