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package com.firefly.utils;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;

/**
 * Miscellaneous collection utility methods. Mainly for internal use within the
 * framework.
 */
public abstract class CollectionUtils {

	/**
	 * Return {@code true} if the supplied Collection is {@code null} or empty.
	 * Otherwise, return {@code false}.
	 * 
	 * @param collection
	 *            the Collection to check
	 * @return whether the given Collection is empty
	 */
	public static boolean isEmpty(Collection collection) {
		return (collection == null || collection.isEmpty());
	}

	/**
	 * Return {@code true} if the supplied Map is {@code null} or empty.
	 * Otherwise, return {@code false}.
	 * 
	 * @param map
	 *            the Map to check
	 * @return whether the given Map is empty
	 */
	public static boolean isEmpty(Map map) {
		return (map == null || map.isEmpty());
	}

	/**
	 * Convert the supplied array into a List. A primitive array gets converted
	 * into a List of the appropriate wrapper type.
	 * 

* NOTE: Generally prefer the standard {@link Arrays#asList} method. * This {@code arrayToList} method is just meant to deal with an incoming * Object value that might be an {@code Object[]} or a primitive array at * runtime. *

* A {@code null} source value will be converted to an empty List. * * @param source * the (potentially primitive) array * @return the converted List result * @see ObjectUtils#toObjectArray(Object) * @see Arrays#asList(Object[]) */ @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") public static List arrayToList(Object source) { return Arrays.asList(ObjectUtils.toObjectArray(source)); } /** * Merge the given array into the given Collection. * * @param array * the array to merge (may be {@code null}) * @param collection * the target Collection to merge the array into */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void mergeArrayIntoCollection(Object array, Collection collection) { if (collection == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Collection must not be null"); } Object[] arr = ObjectUtils.toObjectArray(array); for (Object elem : arr) { collection.add((E) elem); } } /** * Merge the given Properties instance into the given Map, copying all * properties (key-value pairs) over. *

* Uses {@code Properties.propertyNames()} to even catch default properties * linked into the original Properties instance. * * @param props * the Properties instance to merge (may be {@code null}) * @param map * the target Map to merge the properties into */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static void mergePropertiesIntoMap(Properties props, Map map) { if (map == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Map must not be null"); } if (props != null) { for (Enumeration en = props.propertyNames(); en.hasMoreElements();) { String key = (String) en.nextElement(); Object value = props.getProperty(key); if (value == null) { // Potentially a non-String value... value = props.get(key); } map.put((K) key, (V) value); } } } /** * Check whether the given Iterator contains the given element. * * @param iterator * the Iterator to check * @param element * the element to look for * @return {@code true} if found, {@code false} else */ public static boolean contains(Iterator iterator, Object element) { if (iterator != null) { while (iterator.hasNext()) { Object candidate = iterator.next(); if (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(candidate, element)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Check whether the given Enumeration contains the given element. * * @param enumeration * the Enumeration to check * @param element * the element to look for * @return {@code true} if found, {@code false} else */ public static boolean contains(Enumeration enumeration, Object element) { if (enumeration != null) { while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) { Object candidate = enumeration.nextElement(); if (ObjectUtils.nullSafeEquals(candidate, element)) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Check whether the given Collection contains the given element instance. *

* Enforces the given instance to be present, rather than returning * {@code true} for an equal element as well. * * @param collection * the Collection to check * @param element * the element to look for * @return {@code true} if found, {@code false} else */ public static boolean containsInstance(Collection collection, Object element) { if (collection != null) { for (Object candidate : collection) { if (candidate == element) { return true; } } } return false; } /** * Return {@code true} if any element in '{@code candidates}' is contained * in '{@code source}'; otherwise returns {@code false}. * * @param source * the source Collection * @param candidates * the candidates to search for * @return whether any of the candidates has been found */ public static boolean containsAny(Collection source, Collection candidates) { if (isEmpty(source) || isEmpty(candidates)) { return false; } for (Object candidate : candidates) { if (source.contains(candidate)) { return true; } } return false; } /** * Return the first element in '{@code candidates}' that is contained in ' * {@code source}'. If no element in '{@code candidates}' is present in ' * {@code source}' returns {@code null}. Iteration order is * {@link Collection} implementation specific. * * @param source * the source Collection * @param candidates * the candidates to search for * @return the first present object, or {@code null} if not found */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static E findFirstMatch(Collection source, Collection candidates) { if (isEmpty(source) || isEmpty(candidates)) { return null; } for (Object candidate : candidates) { if (source.contains(candidate)) { return (E) candidate; } } return null; } /** * Find a single value of the given type in the given Collection. * * @param collection * the Collection to search * @param type * the type to look for * @return a value of the given type found if there is a clear match, or * {@code null} if none or more than one such value found */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public static T findValueOfType(Collection collection, Class type) { if (isEmpty(collection)) { return null; } T value = null; for (Object element : collection) { if (type == null || type.isInstance(element)) { if (value != null) { // More than one value found... no clear single value. return null; } value = (T) element; } } return value; } /** * Find a single value of one of the given types in the given Collection: * searching the Collection for a value of the first type, then searching * for a value of the second type, etc. * * @param collection * the collection to search * @param types * the types to look for, in prioritized order * @return a value of one of the given types found if there is a clear * match, or {@code null} if none or more than one such value found */ public static Object findValueOfType(Collection collection, Class[] types) { if (isEmpty(collection) || ObjectUtils.isEmpty(types)) { return null; } for (Class type : types) { Object value = findValueOfType(collection, type); if (value != null) { return value; } } return null; } /** * Determine whether the given Collection only contains a single unique * object. * * @param collection * the Collection to check * @return {@code true} if the collection contains a single reference or * multiple references to the same instance, {@code false} else */ public static boolean hasUniqueObject(Collection collection) { if (isEmpty(collection)) { return false; } boolean hasCandidate = false; Object candidate = null; for (Object elem : collection) { if (!hasCandidate) { hasCandidate = true; candidate = elem; } else if (candidate != elem) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Find the common element type of the given Collection, if any. * * @param collection * the Collection to check * @return the common element type, or {@code null} if no clear common type * has been found (or the collection was empty) */ public static Class findCommonElementType(Collection collection) { if (isEmpty(collection)) { return null; } Class candidate = null; for (Object val : collection) { if (val != null) { if (candidate == null) { candidate = val.getClass(); } else if (candidate != val.getClass()) { return null; } } } return candidate; } /** * Marshal the elements from the given enumeration into an array of the * given type. Enumeration elements must be assignable to the type of the * given array. The array returned will be a different instance than the * array given. */ public static A[] toArray(Enumeration enumeration, A[] array) { ArrayList elements = new ArrayList(); while (enumeration.hasMoreElements()) { elements.add(enumeration.nextElement()); } return elements.toArray(array); } /** * Adapt an enumeration to an iterator. * * @param enumeration * the enumeration * @return the iterator */ public static Iterator toIterator(Enumeration enumeration) { return new EnumerationIterator(enumeration); } /** * Iterator wrapping an Enumeration. */ private static class EnumerationIterator implements Iterator { private final Enumeration enumeration; public EnumerationIterator(Enumeration enumeration) { this.enumeration = enumeration; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { return this.enumeration.hasMoreElements(); } @Override public E next() { return this.enumeration.nextElement(); } @Override public void remove() throws UnsupportedOperationException { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not supported"); } } }





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