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package com.fireflysource.net.http.common.model;

import com.fireflysource.common.slf4j.LazyLogger;
import com.fireflysource.common.string.QuotedStringTokenizer;
import com.fireflysource.common.sys.SystemLogger;
import com.fireflysource.net.http.common.codec.DateGenerator;
import com.fireflysource.net.http.common.codec.DateParser;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.Stream;
import java.util.stream.StreamSupport;

/**
 * HTTP Fields. A collection of HTTP header and or Trailer fields.
 *
 * 

* This class is not synchronized as it is expected that modifications will only * be performed by a single thread. * *

* The cookie handling provided by this class is guided by the Servlet * specification and RFC6265. */ public class HttpFields implements Iterable { private static final LazyLogger LOG = SystemLogger.create(HttpFields.class); private HttpField[] fields; private int size; /** * Initialize an empty HttpFields. */ public HttpFields() { fields = new HttpField[20]; } /** * Initialize an empty HttpFields. * * @param capacity the capacity of the http fields */ public HttpFields(int capacity) { fields = new HttpField[capacity]; } /** * Initialize HttpFields from copy. * * @param fields the fields to copy data from */ public HttpFields(HttpFields fields) { this.fields = Arrays.copyOf(fields.fields, fields.fields.length + 10); size = fields.size; } /** * Get field value without parameters. Some field values can have * parameters. This method separates the value from the parameters and * optionally populates a map with the parameters. For example: * *

     * 

* FieldName : Value ; param1=val1 ; param2=val2 * *

* * @param value The Field value, possibly with parameters. * @return The value. */ public static String stripParameters(String value) { if (value == null) return null; int i = value.indexOf(';'); if (i < 0) return value; return value.substring(0, i).trim(); } /** * Get field value parameters. Some field values can have parameters. This * method separates the value from the parameters and optionally populates a * map with the parameters. For example: * *
     * 

* FieldName : Value ; param1=val1 ; param2=val2 * *

* * @param value The Field value, possibly with parameters. * @param parameters A map to populate with the parameters, or null * @return The value. */ public static String valueParameters(String value, Map parameters) { if (value == null) return null; int i = value.indexOf(';'); if (i < 0) return value; if (parameters == null) return value.substring(0, i).trim(); StringTokenizer tok1 = new QuotedStringTokenizer(value.substring(i), ";", false, true); while (tok1.hasMoreTokens()) { String token = tok1.nextToken(); StringTokenizer tok2 = new QuotedStringTokenizer(token, "= "); if (tok2.hasMoreTokens()) { String paramName = tok2.nextToken(); String paramVal = null; if (tok2.hasMoreTokens()) paramVal = tok2.nextToken(); parameters.put(paramName, paramVal); } } return value.substring(0, i).trim(); } public int size() { return size; } @Override public Iterator iterator() { return new Itr(); } public Stream stream() { return StreamSupport.stream(Arrays.spliterator(fields, 0, size), false); } /** * Get Collection of header names. * * @return the unique set of field names. */ public Set getFieldNamesCollection() { final Set set = new HashSet<>(size); for (HttpField f : this) { if (f != null) set.add(f.getName()); } return set; } /** * Get enumeration of header _names. Returns an enumeration of strings * representing the header _names for this request. * * @return an enumeration of field names */ public Enumeration getFieldNames() { return Collections.enumeration(getFieldNamesCollection()); } /** * Get a Field by index. * * @param index the field index * @return A Field value or null if the Field value has not been set */ public HttpField getField(int index) { if (index >= size) throw new NoSuchElementException(); return fields[index]; } public HttpField getField(HttpHeader header) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getHeader() == header) return f; } return null; } public HttpField getField(String name) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return f; } return null; } public boolean contains(HttpField field) { for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.isSameName(field) && (f.equals(field) || f.contains(field.getValue()))) return true; } return false; } public boolean contains(HttpHeader header, String value) { for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getHeader() == header && f.contains(value)) return true; } return false; } public boolean contains(String name, String value) { for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name) && f.contains(value)) return true; } return false; } public boolean contains(HttpHeader header) { for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getHeader() == header) return true; } return false; } public boolean containsKey(String name) { for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return true; } return false; } @Deprecated public String getStringField(HttpHeader header) { return get(header); } public String get(HttpHeader header) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getHeader() == header) return f.getValue(); } return null; } @Deprecated public String getStringField(String name) { return get(name); } public String get(String header) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(header)) return f.getValue(); } return null; } /** * Get multiple header of the same name * * @param header the header * @return List the values */ public List getValuesList(HttpHeader header) { final List list = new LinkedList<>(); for (HttpField f : this) if (f.getHeader() == header) list.add(f.getValue()); return list; } /** * Get multiple header of the same name * * @param name the case-insensitive field name * @return List the header values */ public List getValuesList(String name) { final List list = new LinkedList<>(); for (HttpField f : this) if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) list.add(f.getValue()); return list; } /** * Add comma separated values, but only if not already present. * * @param header The header to add the value(s) to * @param values The value(s) to add * @return True if headers were modified */ public boolean addCSV(HttpHeader header, String... values) { QuotedCSV existing = null; for (HttpField f : this) { if (f.getHeader() == header) { if (existing == null) existing = new QuotedCSV(false); existing.addValue(f.getValue()); } } String value = addCSV(existing, values); if (value != null) { add(header, value); return true; } return false; } /** * Add comma separated values, but only if not already present. * * @param name The header to add the value(s) to * @param values The value(s) to add * @return True if headers were modified */ public boolean addCSV(String name, String... values) { QuotedCSV existing = null; for (HttpField f : this) { if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) { if (existing == null) existing = new QuotedCSV(false); existing.addValue(f.getValue()); } } String value = addCSV(existing, values); if (value != null) { add(name, value); return true; } return false; } protected String addCSV(QuotedCSV existing, String... values) { // remove any existing values from the new values boolean add = true; if (existing != null && !existing.isEmpty()) { add = false; for (int i = values.length; i-- > 0; ) { String unquoted = QuotedCSV.unquote(values[i]); if (existing.getValues().contains(unquoted)) values[i] = null; else add = true; } } if (add) { StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder(); for (String v : values) { if (v == null) continue; if (value.length() > 0) value.append(", "); value.append(v); } if (value.length() > 0) return value.toString(); } return null; } /** * Get multiple field values of the same name, split as a {@link QuotedCSV} * * @param header The header * @param keepQuotes True if the fields are kept quoted * @return List the values with OWS stripped */ public List getCSV(HttpHeader header, boolean keepQuotes) { QuotedCSV values = null; for (HttpField f : this) { if (f.getHeader() == header) { if (values == null) values = new QuotedCSV(keepQuotes); values.addValue(f.getValue()); } } return values == null ? Collections.emptyList() : values.getValues(); } /** * Get multiple field values of the same name as a {@link QuotedCSV} * * @param name the case-insensitive field name * @param keepQuotes True if the fields are kept quoted * @return List the values with OWS stripped */ public List getCSV(String name, boolean keepQuotes) { QuotedCSV values = null; for (HttpField f : this) { if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) { if (values == null) values = new QuotedCSV(keepQuotes); values.addValue(f.getValue()); } } return values == null ? Collections.emptyList() : values.getValues(); } /** * Get multiple field values of the same name, split and sorted as a * {@link QuotedQualityCSV} * * @param header The header * @return List the values in quality order with the q param and OWS * stripped */ public List getQualityCSV(HttpHeader header) { QuotedQualityCSV values = null; for (HttpField f : this) { if (f.getHeader() == header) { if (values == null) values = new QuotedQualityCSV(); values.addValue(f.getValue()); } } return values == null ? Collections.emptyList() : values.getValues(); } /** * Get multiple field values of the same name, split and sorted as a * {@link QuotedQualityCSV} * * @param name the case-insensitive field name * @return List the values in quality order with the q param and OWS * stripped */ public List getQualityCSV(String name) { QuotedQualityCSV values = null; for (HttpField f : this) { if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) { if (values == null) values = new QuotedQualityCSV(); values.addValue(f.getValue()); } } return values == null ? Collections.emptyList() : values.getValues(); } /** * Get multi headers * * @param name the case-insensitive field name * @return Enumeration of the values */ public Enumeration getValues(final String name) { for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) { final HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name) && f.getValue() != null) { final int first = i; return new Enumeration() { HttpField field = f; int i = first + 1; @Override public boolean hasMoreElements() { if (field == null) { while (i < size) { field = fields[i++]; if (field.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name) && field.getValue() != null) return true; } field = null; return false; } return true; } @Override public String nextElement() throws NoSuchElementException { if (hasMoreElements()) { String value = field.getValue(); field = null; return value; } throw new NoSuchElementException(); } }; } } List empty = Collections.emptyList(); return Collections.enumeration(empty); } public void put(HttpField field) { boolean put = false; for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.isSameName(field)) { if (put) { System.arraycopy(fields, i + 1, fields, i, --size - i); } else { fields[i] = field; put = true; } } } if (!put) add(field); } /** * Set a field. * * @param name the name of the field * @param value the value of the field. If null the field is cleared. */ public void put(String name, String value) { if (value == null) remove(name); else put(new HttpField(name, value)); } public void put(HttpHeader header, HttpHeaderValue value) { put(header, value.toString()); } /** * Set a field. * * @param header the header name of the field * @param value the value of the field. If null the field is cleared. */ public void put(HttpHeader header, String value) { if (value == null) remove(header); else put(new HttpField(header, value)); } /** * Set a field. * * @param name the name of the field * @param list the List value of the field. If null the field is cleared. */ public void put(String name, List list) { remove(name); for (String v : list) if (v != null) add(name, v); } /** * Add to or set a field. If the field is allowed to have multiple values, * add will add multiple headers of the same name. * * @param name the name of the field * @param value the value of the field. */ public void add(String name, String value) { if (value == null) return; HttpField field = new HttpField(name, value); add(field); } public void add(HttpHeader header, HttpHeaderValue value) { add(header, value.toString()); } /** * Add to or set a field. If the field is allowed to have multiple values, * add will add multiple headers of the same name. * * @param header the header * @param value the value of the field. */ public void add(HttpHeader header, String value) { if (value == null) throw new IllegalArgumentException("null value"); HttpField field = new HttpField(header, value); add(field); } /** * Remove a field. * * @param name the field to remove * @return the header that was removed */ public HttpField remove(HttpHeader name) { HttpField removed = null; for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getHeader() == name) { removed = f; System.arraycopy(fields, i + 1, fields, i, --size - i); } } return removed; } /** * Remove a field. * * @param name the field to remove * @return the header that was removed */ public HttpField remove(String name) { HttpField removed = null; for (int i = size; i-- > 0; ) { HttpField f = fields[i]; if (f.getName().equalsIgnoreCase(name)) { removed = f; System.arraycopy(fields, i + 1, fields, i, --size - i); } } return removed; } /** * Get a header as an long value. Returns the value of an integer field or * -1 if not found. The case of the field name is ignored. * * @param name the case-insensitive field name * @return the value of the field as a long * @throws NumberFormatException If bad long found */ public long getLongField(String name) throws NumberFormatException { HttpField field = getField(name); return field == null ? -1L : field.getLongValue(); } /** * Get a header as a date value. Returns the value of a date field, or -1 if * not found. The case of the field name is ignored. * * @param name the case-insensitive field name * @return the value of the field as a number of milliseconds since unix * epoch */ public long getDateField(String name) { HttpField field = getField(name); if (field == null) return -1; String val = valueParameters(field.getValue(), null); if (val == null) return -1; final long date = DateParser.parseDate(val); if (date == -1) throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot convert date: " + val); return date; } /** * Sets the value of an long field. * * @param name the field name * @param value the field long value */ public void putLongField(HttpHeader name, long value) { String v = Long.toString(value); put(name, v); } /** * Sets the value of an long field. * * @param name the field name * @param value the field long value */ public void putLongField(String name, long value) { String v = Long.toString(value); put(name, v); } /** * Sets the value of a date field. * * @param name the field name * @param date the field date value */ public void putDateField(HttpHeader name, long date) { String d = DateGenerator.formatDate(date); put(name, d); } /** * Sets the value of a date field. * * @param name the field name * @param date the field date value */ public void putDateField(String name, long date) { String d = DateGenerator.formatDate(date); put(name, d); } /** * Sets the value of a date field. * * @param name the field name * @param date the field date value */ public void addDateField(String name, long date) { String d = DateGenerator.formatDate(date); add(name, d); } @Override public int hashCode() { int hash = 0; for (HttpField field : fields) hash += field.hashCode(); return hash; } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (this == o) return true; if (!(o instanceof HttpFields)) return false; HttpFields that = (HttpFields) o; // Order is not important, so we cannot rely on List.equals(). if (size() != that.size()) return false; loop: for (HttpField fi : this) { for (HttpField fa : that) { if (fi.equals(fa)) continue loop; } return false; } return true; } @Override public String toString() { try { StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(); for (HttpField field : this) { if (field != null) { String tmp = field.getName(); if (tmp != null) buffer.append(tmp); buffer.append(": "); tmp = field.getValue(); if (tmp != null) buffer.append(tmp); buffer.append("\r\n"); } } buffer.append("\r\n"); return buffer.toString(); } catch (Exception e) { LOG.warn("http fields toString exception", e); return e.toString(); } } public void clear() { size = 0; } public void add(HttpField field) { if (field != null) { if (size == fields.length) fields = Arrays.copyOf(fields, size * 2); fields[size++] = field; } } public void addAll(HttpFields fields) { for (int i = 0; i < fields.size; i++) add(fields.fields[i]); } /** * Add fields from another HttpFields instance. Single valued fields are * replaced, while all others are added. * * @param fields the fields to add */ public void add(HttpFields fields) { if (fields == null) return; Enumeration e = fields.getFieldNames(); while (e.hasMoreElements()) { String name = e.nextElement(); Enumeration values = fields.getValues(name); while (values.hasMoreElements()) add(name, values.nextElement()); } } private class Itr implements Iterator { int cursor; // index of next element to return int last = -1; public boolean hasNext() { return cursor != size; } public HttpField next() { int i = cursor; if (i >= size) throw new NoSuchElementException(); cursor = i + 1; return fields[last = i]; } public void remove() { if (last < 0) throw new IllegalStateException(); System.arraycopy(fields, last + 1, fields, last, --size - last); cursor = last; last = -1; } } }




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