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package com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bind.annotation;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.annotation.AnnotationDescription;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.field.FieldDescription;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.field.FieldList;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodDescription;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.method.MethodList;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.method.ParameterDescription;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDefinition;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.description.type.TypeDescription;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.Implementation;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bind.MethodDelegationBinder;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.StackManipulation;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.assign.Assigner;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.member.FieldAccess;
import com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bytecode.member.MethodVariableAccess;
import java.lang.annotation.*;
import static com.fitbur.bytebuddy.matcher.ElementMatchers.named;
/**
* Assigns the value of a field of the instrumented type to the annotated parameter. For a binding to be valid,
* the instrumented type must be able to access a field of the given name. Also, the parameter's type must be
* assignable to the given field. For attempting a type casting, the {@link RuntimeType} annotation can be
* applied to the parameter.
*
* @see com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.MethodDelegation
* @see com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bind.annotation.TargetMethodAnnotationDrivenBinder
* @see com.fitbur.bytebuddy.implementation.bind.annotation.RuntimeType
*/
@Documented
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Target(ElementType.PARAMETER)
public @interface FieldValue {
/**
* The name of the field to be accessed.
*
* @return The name of the field.
*/
String value();
/**
* Defines the type on which the field is declared. If this value is not set, the most specific type's field is read,
* if two fields with the same name exist in the same type hierarchy.
*
* @return The type that declares the accessed field.
*/
Class definingType() default void.class;
/**
* Binds a {@link FieldValue} annotation.
*/
enum Binder implements TargetMethodAnnotationDrivenBinder.ParameterBinder {
/**
* The singleton instance.
*/
INSTANCE;
/**
* The annotation method that for the defining type.
*/
private static final MethodDescription.InDefinedShape DEFINING_TYPE;
/**
* The annotation method for the field's name.
*/
private static final MethodDescription.InDefinedShape FIELD_NAME;
/*
* Initializes the methods of the annotation that is read by this binder.
*/
static {
MethodList methodList = new TypeDescription.ForLoadedType(FieldValue.class).getDeclaredMethods();
DEFINING_TYPE = methodList.filter(named("definingType")).getOnly();
FIELD_NAME = methodList.filter(named("value")).getOnly();
}
@Override
public Class getHandledType() {
return FieldValue.class;
}
@Override
public MethodDelegationBinder.ParameterBinding bind(AnnotationDescription.Loadable annotation,
MethodDescription source,
ParameterDescription target,
Implementation.Target implementationTarget,
Assigner assigner) {
FieldLocator.Resolution resolution = FieldLocator
.of(annotation.getValue(DEFINING_TYPE, TypeDescription.class), implementationTarget.getInstrumentedType())
.resolve(annotation.getValue(FIELD_NAME, String.class), source.isStatic());
if (resolution.isResolved()) {
StackManipulation stackManipulation = new StackManipulation.Compound(
resolution.getFieldDescription().isStatic()
? StackManipulation.Trivial.INSTANCE
: MethodVariableAccess.REFERENCE.loadOffset(0),
FieldAccess.forField(resolution.getFieldDescription()).getter(),
assigner.assign(resolution.getFieldDescription().getType(), target.getType(), RuntimeType.Verifier.check(target))
);
return stackManipulation.isValid()
? new MethodDelegationBinder.ParameterBinding.Anonymous(stackManipulation)
: MethodDelegationBinder.ParameterBinding.Illegal.INSTANCE;
} else {
return MethodDelegationBinder.ParameterBinding.Illegal.INSTANCE;
}
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FieldValue.Binder." + name();
}
/**
* Responsible for locating a field of the instrumented type.
*/
protected abstract static class FieldLocator {
/**
* Creates a field locator for the given type and instrumented type.
*
* @param typeDescription The type which is supposed to define the field or {@code void} if a type should be located
* in the hierarchy.
* @param instrumentedType The instrumented type from which the field is accessed.
* @return The field locator for the given field.
*/
protected static FieldLocator of(TypeDescription typeDescription, TypeDescription instrumentedType) {
return typeDescription.represents(void.class)
? new ForFieldInHierarchy(instrumentedType)
: ForSpecificType.of(typeDescription, instrumentedType);
}
/**
* Attempts to locate a type for a given field.
*
* @param fieldName The name of the field.
* @param staticMethod {@code} true if the field is accessed from a static method.
* @return The resolution for the requested lookup.
*/
protected abstract Resolution resolve(String fieldName, boolean staticMethod);
/**
* A resolution of a field locator.
*/
protected interface Resolution {
/**
* Returns the located field description if available or throws an exception if this method is called for an
* unresolved resolution.
*
* @return The located field.
*/
FieldDescription getFieldDescription();
/**
* Returns {@code true} if a field was successfully located.
*
* @return {@code true} if a field was successfully located.
*/
boolean isResolved();
/**
* A canonical implementation of an unresolved field resolution.
*/
enum Unresolved implements Resolution {
/**
* The singleton instance.
*/
INSTANCE;
@Override
public FieldDescription getFieldDescription() {
throw new IllegalStateException("Cannot resolve field for unresolved lookup");
}
@Override
public boolean isResolved() {
return false;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FieldValue.Binder.FieldLocator.Resolution.Unresolved." + name();
}
}
/**
* A successfully resolved field resolution.
*/
class Resolved implements Resolution {
/**
* The resolved field.
*/
private final FieldDescription fieldDescription;
/**
* Creates a successful field resolution.
*
* @param fieldDescription The resolved field.
*/
public Resolved(FieldDescription fieldDescription) {
this.fieldDescription = fieldDescription;
}
@Override
public FieldDescription getFieldDescription() {
return fieldDescription;
}
@Override
public boolean isResolved() {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (this == other) return true;
if (!(other instanceof Resolved)) return false;
Resolved resolved = (Resolved) other;
return fieldDescription.equals(resolved.fieldDescription);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return fieldDescription.hashCode();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FieldValue.Binder.FieldLocator.Resolution.Resolved{" +
"fieldDescription=" + fieldDescription +
'}';
}
}
}
/**
* Attempts to locate a field within a type's hierarchy.
*/
protected static class ForFieldInHierarchy extends FieldLocator {
/**
* The instrumented type which defines the field.
*/
private final TypeDescription instrumentedType;
/**
* Creates a new field locator for locating a field in the instrumented type's class hierarchy.
*
* @param instrumentedType The instrumented type
*/
protected ForFieldInHierarchy(TypeDescription instrumentedType) {
this.instrumentedType = instrumentedType;
}
@Override
protected Resolution resolve(String fieldName, boolean staticMethod) {
for (TypeDefinition currentType : instrumentedType) {
FieldList fieldList = currentType.getDeclaredFields().filter(named(fieldName));
if (fieldList.size() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Ambiguous fields: " + fieldList);
} else if (!fieldList.isEmpty() && fieldList.getOnly().isVisibleTo(instrumentedType) && (!staticMethod || fieldList.getOnly().isStatic())) {
return new Resolution.Resolved(fieldList.getOnly());
}
}
return Resolution.Unresolved.INSTANCE;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (this == other) return true;
if (!(other instanceof ForFieldInHierarchy)) return false;
ForFieldInHierarchy that = (ForFieldInHierarchy) other;
return instrumentedType.equals(that.instrumentedType);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return instrumentedType.hashCode();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FieldValue.Binder.FieldLocator.ForFieldInHierarchy{" +
"instrumentedType=" + instrumentedType +
'}';
}
}
/**
* Locates a field only within a given type.
*/
protected static class ForSpecificType extends FieldLocator {
/**
* The type which is supposed to define the field.
*/
private final TypeDescription typeDescription;
/**
* The instrumented type which is accessing the field.
*/
private final TypeDescription instrumentedType;
/**
* Creates a new field locator for looking up a field within a specific type.
*
* @param typeDescription The type which is supposed to define the field.
* @param instrumentedType The instrumented type which is accessing the field.
*/
protected ForSpecificType(TypeDescription typeDescription, TypeDescription instrumentedType) {
this.typeDescription = typeDescription;
this.instrumentedType = instrumentedType;
}
/**
* Creates a field locator that locates a field within the given type only if that type is within the
* instrumented type's type hierarchy.
*
* @param typeDescription The given type to locate a field within.
* @param instrumentedType The instrumented type.
* @return An appropriate field locator.
*/
protected static FieldLocator of(TypeDescription typeDescription, TypeDescription instrumentedType) {
if (typeDescription.isInterface() || typeDescription.isPrimitive() || typeDescription.isArray()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(typeDescription + " is not capable of declaring a field");
}
return instrumentedType.isAssignableTo(typeDescription)
? new ForSpecificType(typeDescription, instrumentedType)
: new Impossible();
}
@Override
protected Resolution resolve(String fieldName, boolean staticMethod) {
FieldList fieldList = typeDescription.getDeclaredFields().filter(named(fieldName));
if (fieldList.size() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("Ambiguous fields: " + fieldList);
}
return fieldList.isEmpty() || !fieldList.getOnly().isVisibleTo(instrumentedType) || (staticMethod && !fieldList.getOnly().isStatic())
? Resolution.Unresolved.INSTANCE
: new Resolution.Resolved(fieldList.getOnly());
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
if (this == other) return true;
if (!(other instanceof ForSpecificType)) return false;
ForSpecificType that = (ForSpecificType) other;
return typeDescription.equals(that.typeDescription)
&& instrumentedType.equals(that.instrumentedType);
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
int result = typeDescription.hashCode();
result = 31 * result + instrumentedType.hashCode();
return result;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FieldValue.Binder.FieldLocator.ForSpecificType{" +
"typeDescription=" + typeDescription +
", instrumentedType=" + instrumentedType +
'}';
}
}
/**
* A field locator that never locates a field.
*/
protected static class Impossible extends FieldLocator {
@Override
protected Resolution resolve(String fieldName, boolean staticMethod) {
return Resolution.Unresolved.INSTANCE;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return 31;
}
@Override
public boolean equals(Object other) {
return other != null && other.getClass() == getClass();
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "FieldValue.Binder.FieldLocator.Impossible{}";
}
}
}
}
}
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