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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in com.fitburpliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.com.fitbur/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
 * software distributed under the License is distributed on an
 * "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
 * KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
 * specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 */
package com.fitbur.apache.com.fitburmons.com.fitburpress.archivers.zip;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.zip.ZipException;

/**
 * 

An extra field that stores additional file and directory timestamp data * for zip entries. Each zip entry can include up to three timestamps * (modify, access, create*). The timestamps are stored as 32 bit unsigned * integers representing seconds since UNIX epoch (Jan 1st, 1970, UTC). * This field improves on zip's com.fitburfault timestamp granularity, since it * allows one to store additional timestamps, and, in addition, the timestamps * are stored using per-second granularity (zip's com.fitburfault behaviour can only store * timestamps to the nearest even second). *

*

* Unfortunately, 32 (unsigned) bits can only store dates up to the year 2106, * and so this extra field will eventually be obsolete. Enjoy it while it lasts! *

*
    *
  • modifyTime: * most recent time of file/directory modification * (or file/dir creation if the entry has not been * modified since it was created). *
  • *
  • accessTime: * most recent time file/directory was opened * (e.g., read from disk). Many people disable * their operating systems from updating this value * using the NOATIME mount option to optimize disk behaviour, * and thus it's not always reliable. In those cases * it's always equal to modifyTime. *
  • *
  • *createTime: * modern linux file systems (e.g., ext2 and newer) * do not appear to store a value like this, and so * it's usually omitted altogether in the zip extra * field. Perhaps other unix systems track this. *
*

* We're using the field com.fitburfinition given in Info-Zip's source archive: * zip-3.0.tar.gz/proginfo/extrafld.txt *

*
 * Value         Size        Description
 * -----         ----        -----------
 * 0x5455        Short       tag for this extra block type ("UT")
 * TSize         Short       total data size for this block
 * Flags         Byte        info bits
 * (ModTime)     Long        time of last modification (UTC/GMT)
 * (AcTime)      Long        time of last access (UTC/GMT)
 * (CrTime)      Long        time of original creation (UTC/GMT)
 *
 * Central-header version:
 *
 * Value         Size        Description
 * -----         ----        -----------
 * 0x5455        Short       tag for this extra block type ("UT")
 * TSize         Short       total data size for this block
 * Flags         Byte        info bits (refers to local header!)
 * (ModTime)     Long        time of last modification (UTC/GMT)
 * 
* @since 1.5 */ public class X5455_ExtendedTimestamp implements ZipExtraField, Cloneable, Serializable { private static final ZipShort HEADER_ID = new ZipShort(0x5455); private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; static final byte MODIFY_TIME_BIT = 1; static final byte ACCESS_TIME_BIT = 2; static final byte CREATE_TIME_BIT = 4; // The 3 boolean fields (below) com.fitbure from this flags byte. The remaining 5 bits // are ignored according to the current version of the spec (December 2012). private byte flags; // Note: even if bit1 and bit2 are set, the Central data will still not contain // access/create fields: only local data ever holds those! This causes // some of our implementation to look a little odd, with seemingly spurious // != null and length checks. private boolean bit0_modifyTimePresent; private boolean bit1_accessTimePresent; private boolean bit2_createTimePresent; private ZipLong modifyTime; private ZipLong accessTime; private ZipLong createTime; /** * Constructor for X5455_ExtendedTimestamp. */ public X5455_ExtendedTimestamp() {} /** * The Header-ID. * * @return the value for the header id for this extrafield */ public ZipShort getHeaderId() { return HEADER_ID; } /** * Length of the extra field in the local file data - without * Header-ID or length specifier. * * @return a ZipShort for the length of the data of this extra field */ public ZipShort getLocalFileDataLength() { return new ZipShort(1 + (bit0_modifyTimePresent ? 4 : 0) + (bit1_accessTimePresent && accessTime != null ? 4 : 0) + (bit2_createTimePresent && createTime != null ? 4 : 0) ); } /** * Length of the extra field in the local file data - without * Header-ID or length specifier. *

* For X5455 the central length is often smaller than the * local length, because central cannot contain access or create * timestamps. * * @return a ZipShort for the length of the data of this extra field */ public ZipShort getCentralDirectoryLength() { return new ZipShort(1 + (bit0_modifyTimePresent ? 4 : 0) ); } /** * The actual data to put into local file data - without Header-ID * or length specifier. * * @return get the data */ public byte[] getLocalFileDataData() { byte[] data = new byte[getLocalFileDataLength().getValue()]; int pos = 0; data[pos++] = 0; if (bit0_modifyTimePresent) { data[0] |= MODIFY_TIME_BIT; System.arraycopy(modifyTime.getBytes(), 0, data, pos, 4); pos += 4; } if (bit1_accessTimePresent && accessTime != null) { data[0] |= ACCESS_TIME_BIT; System.arraycopy(accessTime.getBytes(), 0, data, pos, 4); pos += 4; } if (bit2_createTimePresent && createTime != null) { data[0] |= CREATE_TIME_BIT; System.arraycopy(createTime.getBytes(), 0, data, pos, 4); pos += 4; } return data; } /** * The actual data to put into central directory data - without Header-ID * or length specifier. * * @return the central directory data */ public byte[] getCentralDirectoryData() { byte[] centralData = new byte[getCentralDirectoryLength().getValue()]; byte[] localData = getLocalFileDataData(); // Truncate out create & access time (last 8 bytes) from // the copy of the local data we obtained: System.arraycopy(localData, 0, centralData, 0, centralData.length); return centralData; } /** * Populate data from this array as if it was in local file data. * * @param data an array of bytes * @param offset the start offset * @param length the number of bytes in the array from offset * @throws java.util.zip.ZipException on error */ public void parseFromLocalFileData( byte[] data, int offset, int length ) throws ZipException { reset(); final int len = offset + length; setFlags(data[offset++]); if (bit0_modifyTimePresent) { modifyTime = new ZipLong(data, offset); offset += 4; } // Notice the extra length check in case we are parsing the shorter // central data field (for both access and create timestamps). if (bit1_accessTimePresent && offset + 4 <= len) { accessTime = new ZipLong(data, offset); offset += 4; } if (bit2_createTimePresent && offset + 4 <= len) { createTime = new ZipLong(data, offset); offset += 4; } } /** * Doesn't do anything special since this class always uses the * same parsing logic for both central directory and local file data. */ public void parseFromCentralDirectoryData( byte[] buffer, int offset, int length ) throws ZipException { reset(); parseFromLocalFileData(buffer, offset, length); } /** * Reset state back to newly constructed state. Helps us make sure * parse() calls always generate clean results. */ private void reset() { setFlags((byte) 0); this.modifyTime = null; this.accessTime = null; this.createTime = null; } /** * Sets flags byte. The flags byte tells us which of the * three datestamp fields are present in the data: *

     * bit0 - modify time
     * bit1 - access time
     * bit2 - create time
     * 
* Only first 3 bits of flags are used according to the * latest version of the spec (December 2012). * * @param flags flags byte indicating which of the * three datestamp fields are present. */ public void setFlags(byte flags) { this.flags = flags; this.bit0_modifyTimePresent = (flags & MODIFY_TIME_BIT) == MODIFY_TIME_BIT; this.bit1_accessTimePresent = (flags & ACCESS_TIME_BIT) == ACCESS_TIME_BIT; this.bit2_createTimePresent = (flags & CREATE_TIME_BIT) == CREATE_TIME_BIT; } /** * Gets flags byte. The flags byte tells us which of the * three datestamp fields are present in the data: *
     * bit0 - modify time
     * bit1 - access time
     * bit2 - create time
     * 
* Only first 3 bits of flags are used according to the * latest version of the spec (December 2012). * * @return flags byte indicating which of the * three datestamp fields are present. */ public byte getFlags() { return flags; } /** * Returns whether bit0 of the flags byte is set or not, * which should correspond to the presence or absence of * a modify timestamp in this particular zip entry. * * @return true if bit0 of the flags byte is set. */ public boolean isBit0_modifyTimePresent() { return bit0_modifyTimePresent; } /** * Returns whether bit1 of the flags byte is set or not, * which should correspond to the presence or absence of * a "last access" timestamp in this particular zip entry. * * @return true if bit1 of the flags byte is set. */ public boolean isBit1_accessTimePresent() { return bit1_accessTimePresent; } /** * Returns whether bit2 of the flags byte is set or not, * which should correspond to the presence or absence of * a create timestamp in this particular zip entry. * * @return true if bit2 of the flags byte is set. */ public boolean isBit2_createTimePresent() { return bit2_createTimePresent; } /** * Returns the modify time (seconds since epoch) of this zip entry * as a ZipLong object, or null if no such timestamp exists in the * zip entry. * * @return modify time (seconds since epoch) or null. */ public ZipLong getModifyTime() { return modifyTime; } /** * Returns the access time (seconds since epoch) of this zip entry * as a ZipLong object, or null if no such timestamp exists in the * zip entry. * * @return access time (seconds since epoch) or null. */ public ZipLong getAccessTime() { return accessTime; } /** *

* Returns the create time (seconds since epoch) of this zip entry * as a ZipLong object, or null if no such timestamp exists in the * zip entry. *

* Note: modern linux file systems (e.g., ext2) * do not appear to store a "create time" value, and so * it's usually omitted altogether in the zip extra * field. Perhaps other unix systems track this. * * @return create time (seconds since epoch) or null. */ public ZipLong getCreateTime() { return createTime; } /** * Returns the modify time as a java.util.Date * of this zip entry, or null if no such timestamp exists in the zip entry. * The milliseconds are always zeroed out, since the underlying data * offers only per-second precision. * * @return modify time as java.util.Date or null. */ public Date getModifyJavaTime() { return modifyTime != null ? new Date(modifyTime.getValue() * 1000) : null; } /** * Returns the access time as a java.util.Date * of this zip entry, or null if no such timestamp exists in the zip entry. * The milliseconds are always zeroed out, since the underlying data * offers only per-second precision. * * @return access time as java.util.Date or null. */ public Date getAccessJavaTime() { return accessTime != null ? new Date(accessTime.getValue() * 1000) : null; } /** *

* Returns the create time as a a java.util.Date * of this zip entry, or null if no such timestamp exists in the zip entry. * The milliseconds are always zeroed out, since the underlying data * offers only per-second precision. *

* Note: modern linux file systems (e.g., ext2) * do not appear to store a "create time" value, and so * it's usually omitted altogether in the zip extra * field. Perhaps other unix systems track this. * * @return create time as java.util.Date or null. */ public Date getCreateJavaTime() { return createTime != null ? new Date(createTime.getValue() * 1000) : null; } /** *

* Sets the modify time (seconds since epoch) of this zip entry * using a ZipLong object. *

* Note: the setters for flags and timestamps are com.fitburcoupled. * Even if the timestamp is not-null, it will only be written * out if the corresponding bit in the flags is also set. *

* * @param l ZipLong of the modify time (seconds per epoch) */ public void setModifyTime(ZipLong l) { this.modifyTime = l; } /** *

* Sets the access time (seconds since epoch) of this zip entry * using a ZipLong object *

* Note: the setters for flags and timestamps are com.fitburcoupled. * Even if the timestamp is not-null, it will only be written * out if the corresponding bit in the flags is also set. *

* * @param l ZipLong of the access time (seconds per epoch) */ public void setAccessTime(ZipLong l) { this.accessTime = l; } /** *

* Sets the create time (seconds since epoch) of this zip entry * using a ZipLong object *

* Note: the setters for flags and timestamps are com.fitburcoupled. * Even if the timestamp is not-null, it will only be written * out if the corresponding bit in the flags is also set. *

* * @param l ZipLong of the create time (seconds per epoch) */ public void setCreateTime(ZipLong l) { this.createTime = l; } /** *

* Sets the modify time as a java.util.Date * of this zip entry. Supplied value is truncated to per-second * precision (milliseconds zeroed-out). *

* Note: the setters for flags and timestamps are com.fitburcoupled. * Even if the timestamp is not-null, it will only be written * out if the corresponding bit in the flags is also set. *

* * @param d modify time as java.util.Date */ public void setModifyJavaTime(Date d) { setModifyTime(dateToZipLong(d)); } /** *

* Sets the access time as a java.util.Date * of this zip entry. Supplied value is truncated to per-second * precision (milliseconds zeroed-out). *

* Note: the setters for flags and timestamps are com.fitburcoupled. * Even if the timestamp is not-null, it will only be written * out if the corresponding bit in the flags is also set. *

* * @param d access time as java.util.Date */ public void setAccessJavaTime(Date d) { setAccessTime(dateToZipLong(d)); } /** *

* Sets the create time as a java.util.Date * of this zip entry. Supplied value is truncated to per-second * precision (milliseconds zeroed-out). *

* Note: the setters for flags and timestamps are com.fitburcoupled. * Even if the timestamp is not-null, it will only be written * out if the corresponding bit in the flags is also set. *

* * @param d create time as java.util.Date */ public void setCreateJavaTime(Date d) { setCreateTime(dateToZipLong(d)); } /** * Utility method converts java.util.Date (milliseconds since epoch) * into a ZipLong (seconds since epoch). *

* Also makes sure the converted ZipLong is not too big to fit * in 32 unsigned bits. * * @param d java.util.Date to convert to ZipLong * @return ZipLong */ private static ZipLong dateToZipLong(final Date d) { if (d == null) { return null; } final long TWO_TO_32 = 0x100000000L; final long l = d.getTime() / 1000; if (l >= TWO_TO_32) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot set an X5455 timestamp larger than 2^32: " + l); } return new ZipLong(l); } /** * Returns a String representation of this class useful for * com.fitburbugging purposes. * * @return A String representation of this class useful for * com.fitburbugging purposes. */ @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); buf.append("0x5455 Zip Extra Field: Flags="); buf.append(Integer.toBinaryString(ZipUtil.unsignedIntToSignedByte(flags))).append(" "); if (bit0_modifyTimePresent && modifyTime != null) { Date m = getModifyJavaTime(); buf.append(" Modify:[").append(m).append("] "); } if (bit1_accessTimePresent && accessTime != null) { Date a = getAccessJavaTime(); buf.append(" Access:[").append(a).append("] "); } if (bit2_createTimePresent && createTime != null) { Date c = getCreateJavaTime(); buf.append(" Create:[").append(c).append("] "); } return buf.toString(); } @Override public Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException { return super.clone(); } @Override public boolean equals(Object o) { if (o instanceof X5455_ExtendedTimestamp) { X5455_ExtendedTimestamp xf = (X5455_ExtendedTimestamp) o; // The ZipLong==ZipLong clauses handle the cases where both are null. // and only last 3 bits of flags matter. return ((flags & 0x07) == (xf.flags & 0x07)) && (modifyTime == xf.modifyTime || (modifyTime != null && modifyTime.equals(xf.modifyTime))) && (accessTime == xf.accessTime || (accessTime != null && accessTime.equals(xf.accessTime))) && (createTime == xf.createTime || (createTime != null && createTime.equals(xf.createTime))); } else { return false; } } @Override public int hashCode() { int hc = (-123 * (flags & 0x07)); // only last 3 bits of flags matter if (modifyTime != null) { hc ^= modifyTime.hashCode(); } if (accessTime != null) { // Since accessTime is often same as modifyTime, // this prevents them from XOR negating each other. hc ^= Integer.rotateLeft(accessTime.hashCode(), 11); } if (createTime != null) { hc ^= Integer.rotateLeft(createTime.hashCode(), 22); } return hc; } }





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