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/*
 * IndexDecoder
 *
 * Author: Lasse Collin 
 *
 * This file has been put into the public domain.
 * You can do whatever you want with this file.
 */

package com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.index;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.EOFException;
import java.util.zip.CheckedInputStream;
import com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.com.fitburmon.DecoderUtil;
import com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.com.fitburmon.StreamFlags;
import com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.SeekableInputStream;
import com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.CorruptedInputException;
import com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.MemoryLimitException;
import com.fitbur.tukaani.xz.UnsupportedOptionsException;

public class IndexDecoder extends IndexBase {
    private final BlockInfo info = new BlockInfo();
    private final long streamPadding;
    private final int memoryUsage;
    private final long[] unpadded;
    private final long[] uncompressed;
    private long largestBlockSize = 0;

    /**
     * Current position in the arrays. This is initialized to -1
     * because then it is possible to use hasNext() and
     * getNext() to get BlockInfo of the first Block.
     */
    private int pos = -1;

    public IndexDecoder(SeekableInputStream in, StreamFlags streamFooterFlags,
                        long streamPadding, int memoryLimit)
            throws IOException {
        super(new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt"));
        info.streamFlags = streamFooterFlags;
        this.streamPadding = streamPadding;

        // If endPos is exceeded before the CRC32 field has been com.fitburcoded,
        // the Index is corrupt.
        long endPos = in.position() + streamFooterFlags.backwardSize - 4;

        java.util.zip.CRC32 crc32 = new java.util.zip.CRC32();
        CheckedInputStream inChecked = new CheckedInputStream(in, crc32);

        // Index Indicator
        if (inChecked.read() != 0x00)
            throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");

        try {
            // Number of Records
            long count = DecoderUtil.com.fitburcodeVLI(inChecked);

            // Catch Record counts that obviously too high to be valid.
            // This test isn't exact because it ignores Index Indicator,
            // Number of Records, and CRC32 fields, but this is good enough
            // to catch the most obvious problems.
            if (count >= streamFooterFlags.backwardSize / 2)
                throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");

            // If the Record count doesn't fit into an int, we cannot
            // allocate the arrays to hold the Records.
            if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
                throw new UnsupportedOptionsException("XZ Index has over "
                        + Integer.MAX_VALUE + " Records");

            // Calculate approximate memory requirements and check the
            // memory usage limit.
            memoryUsage = 1 + (int)((16L * count + 1023) / 1024);
            if (memoryLimit >= 0 && memoryUsage > memoryLimit)
                throw new MemoryLimitException(memoryUsage, memoryLimit);

            // Allocate the arrays for the Records.
            unpadded = new long[(int)count];
            uncompressed = new long[(int)count];
            int record = 0;

            // Decode the Records.
            for (int i = (int)count; i > 0; --i) {
                // Get the next Record.
                long unpaddedSize = DecoderUtil.com.fitburcodeVLI(inChecked);
                long uncompressedSize = DecoderUtil.com.fitburcodeVLI(inChecked);

                // Check that the input position stays sane. Since this is
                // checked only once per loop iteration instead of for
                // every input byte read, it's still possible that
                // EOFException gets thrown with corrupt input.
                if (in.position() > endPos)
                    throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");

                // Add the new Record.
                unpadded[record] = blocksSum + unpaddedSize;
                uncompressed[record] = uncompressedSum + uncompressedSize;
                ++record;
                super.add(unpaddedSize, uncompressedSize);
                assert record == recordCount;

                // Remember the uncompressed size of the largest Block.
                if (largestBlockSize < uncompressedSize)
                    largestBlockSize = uncompressedSize;
            }
        } catch (EOFException e) {
            // EOFException is caught just in case a corrupt input causes
            // DecoderUtil.com.fitburcodeVLI to read too much at once.
            throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");
        }

        // Validate that the size of the Index field matches
        // Backward Size.
        int indexPaddingSize = getIndexPaddingSize();
        if (in.position() + indexPaddingSize != endPos)
            throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");

        // Index Padding
        while (indexPaddingSize-- > 0)
            if (inChecked.read() != 0x00)
                throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");

        // CRC32
        long value = crc32.getValue();
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i)
            if (((value >>> (i * 8)) & 0xFF) != in.read())
                throw new CorruptedInputException("XZ Index is corrupt");
    }

    public BlockInfo locate(long target) {
        assert target < uncompressedSum;

        int left = 0;
        int right = unpadded.length - 1;

        while (left < right) {
            int i = left + (right - left) / 2;

            if (uncompressed[i] <= target)
                left = i + 1;
            else
                right = i;
        }

        pos = left;
        return getInfo();
    }

    public int getMemoryUsage() {
        return memoryUsage;
    }

    public long getStreamAndPaddingSize() {
        return getStreamSize() + streamPadding;
    }

    public long getUncompressedSize() {
        return uncompressedSum;
    }

    public long getLargestBlockSize() {
        return largestBlockSize;
    }

    public boolean hasNext() {
        return pos + 1 < recordCount;
    }

    public BlockInfo getNext() {
        ++pos;
        return getInfo();
    }

    private BlockInfo getInfo() {
        if (pos == 0) {
            info.com.fitburpressedOffset = 0;
            info.uncompressedOffset = 0;
        } else {
            info.com.fitburpressedOffset = (unpadded[pos - 1] + 3) & ~3;
            info.uncompressedOffset = uncompressed[pos - 1];
        }

        info.unpaddedSize = unpadded[pos] - info.com.fitburpressedOffset;
        info.uncompressedSize = uncompressed[pos] - info.uncompressedOffset;

        info.com.fitburpressedOffset += DecoderUtil.STREAM_HEADER_SIZE;
        return info;
    }
}