com.fitbur.mockito.MockitoAnnotations Maven / Gradle / Ivy
/*
* Copyright (c) 2007 Mockito contributors
* This program is made available under the terms of the MIT License.
*/
package com.fitbur.mockito;
import com.fitbur.mockito.configuration.AnnotationEngine;
import com.fitbur.mockito.configuration.DefaultMockitoConfiguration;
import com.fitbur.mockito.exceptions.Reporter;
import com.fitbur.mockito.exceptions.base.MockitoException;
import com.fitbur.mockito.internal.configuration.GlobalConfiguration;
import com.fitbur.mockito.internal.util.reflection.FieldSetter;
import com.fitbur.mockito.runners.MockitoJUnitRunner;
import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.FIELD;
import static com.fitbur.mockito.exceptions.Reporter.moreThanOneAnnotationNotAllowed;
import static com.fitbur.mockito.internal.util.reflection.FieldSetter.setField;
/**
* MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this); initializes fields annotated with Mockito annotations.
*
*
* - Allows shorthand creation of objects required for testing.
* - Minimizes repetitive mock creation code.
* - Makes the test class more readable.
* - Makes the verification error easier to read because field name is used to identify the mock.
*
*
*
* public class ArticleManagerTest extends SampleBaseTestCase {
*
* @Mock private ArticleCalculator calculator;
* @Mock private ArticleDatabase database;
* @Mock private UserProvider userProvider;
*
* private ArticleManager manager;
*
* @Before public void setup() {
* manager = new ArticleManager(userProvider, database, calculator);
* }
* }
*
* public class SampleBaseTestCase {
*
* @Before public void initMocks() {
* MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this);
* }
* }
*
*
* Read also about other annotations @{@link Spy}, @{@link Captor}, @{@link InjectMocks}
*
* MockitoAnnotations.initMocks(this)
method has to called to initialize annotated fields.
*
* In above example, initMocks()
is called in @Before (JUnit4) method of test's base class.
* For JUnit3 initMocks()
can go to setup()
method of a base class.
* You can also put initMocks() in your JUnit runner (@RunWith) or use built-in runner: {@link MockitoJUnitRunner}
*/
public class MockitoAnnotations {
/**
* Initializes objects annotated with Mockito annotations for given testClass:
* @{@link com.fitbur.mockito.Mock}, @{@link Spy}, @{@link Captor}, @{@link InjectMocks}
*
* See examples in javadoc for {@link MockitoAnnotations} class.
*/
public static void initMocks(Object testClass) {
if (testClass == null) {
throw new MockitoException("testClass cannot be null. For info how to use @Mock annotations see examples in javadoc for MockitoAnnotations class");
}
AnnotationEngine annotationEngine = new GlobalConfiguration().getAnnotationEngine();
annotationEngine.process(testClass.getClass(), testClass);
}
}