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/*
 * #%L
 * FlatPack serialization code
 * %%
 * Copyright (C) 2012 Perka Inc.
 * %%
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 * #L%
 */
package com.getperka.flatpack.codexes;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.UUID;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import javax.inject.Inject;
import javax.inject.Provider;

import com.getperka.flatpack.HasUuid;
import com.getperka.flatpack.FlatPackVisitor;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.Codex;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.DeserializationContext;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.JsonKind;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.SerializationContext;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.Type;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.TypeContext;
import com.getperka.flatpack.ext.VisitorContext;
import com.google.gson.JsonElement;
import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;

/**
 * Allows arbitrary objects to be written by examining their type and read by inferring a type from
 * the payload.
 */
public class DynamicCodex extends Codex {
  private static final Pattern UUID_PATTERN = Pattern
      .compile("[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}");

  // Use Provider to prevent cyclic reference
  private Provider> listCodex;
  private Provider> mapCodex;
  private TypeContext typeContext;

  protected DynamicCodex() {}

  @Override
  public void acceptNotNull(FlatPackVisitor visitor, Object object, VisitorContext context) {
    Codex actual = typeContext.getCodex(object.getClass());
    if (actual == this) {
      throw new UnsupportedOperationException(object.getClass().getName());
    }
    actual.acceptNotNull(visitor, object, context);
  }

  @Override
  public Type describe() {
    return new Type.Builder().withJsonKind(JsonKind.ANY).build();
  }

  /**
   * Attempt to infer the type from the JsonElement presented.
   * 
    *
  • boolean -> {@link Boolean} *
  • number -> {@link BigDecimal} *
  • string -> {@link HasUuid} or {@link String} *
  • array -> {@link ListCodex} *
  • object -> {@link StringMapCodex} *
*/ @Override public Object readNotNull(JsonElement element, DeserializationContext context) throws Exception { if (element.isJsonPrimitive()) { JsonPrimitive primitive = element.getAsJsonPrimitive(); if (primitive.isBoolean()) { return primitive.getAsBoolean(); } else if (primitive.isNumber()) { // Always return numbers as BigDecimals for consistency return primitive.getAsBigDecimal(); } else { String value = primitive.getAsString(); // Interpret UUIDs as entity references if (UUID_PATTERN.matcher(value).matches()) { UUID uuid = UUID.fromString(value); HasUuid entity = context.getEntity(uuid); if (entity != null) { return entity; } } return value; } } else if (element.isJsonArray()) { return listCodex.get().readNotNull(element, context); } else if (element.isJsonObject()) { return mapCodex.get().readNotNull(element, context); } context.fail(new UnsupportedOperationException("Cannot infer data type for " + element.toString())); return null; } @Override public void writeNotNull(Object object, SerializationContext context) throws IOException { Codex actual = typeContext.getCodex(object.getClass()); actual.write(object, context); } @Inject void inject(TypeContext typeContext, Provider> listCodex, Provider> mapCodex) { this.listCodex = listCodex; this.mapCodex = mapCodex; this.typeContext = typeContext; } }