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A Modbus TCP/UDP/Serial Master and Slave implementation
/*
* Copyright 2002-2016 jamod & j2mod development teams
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.ghgande.j2mod.modbus.net;
import com.ghgande.j2mod.modbus.Modbus;
import com.ghgande.j2mod.modbus.io.AbstractModbusTransport;
import com.ghgande.j2mod.modbus.io.ModbusRTUTCPTransport;
import com.ghgande.j2mod.modbus.io.ModbusTCPTransport;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.Socket;
/**
* Class that implements a TCPSlaveConnection.
*
* @author Dieter Wimberger
* @author Steve O'Hara (4NG)
* @version 2.0 (March 2016)
*/
public class TCPSlaveConnection {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(TCPSlaveConnection.class);
// instance attributes
private Socket socket;
private int timeout = Modbus.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
private boolean connected;
private ModbusTCPTransport transport;
/**
* Constructs a TCPSlaveConnection instance using a given socket
* instance.
*
* @param socket the socket instance to be used for communication.
*/
public TCPSlaveConnection(Socket socket) {
this(socket, false);
}
/**
* Constructs a TCPSlaveConnection instance using a given socket
* instance.
*
* @param socket the socket instance to be used for communication.
* @param useRtuOverTcp True if the RTU protocol should be used over TCP
*/
public TCPSlaveConnection(Socket socket, boolean useRtuOverTcp) {
try {
setSocket(socket, useRtuOverTcp);
}
catch (IOException ex) {
logger.debug("TCPSlaveConnection::Socket invalid");
throw new IllegalStateException("Socket invalid", ex);
}
}
/**
* Closes this TCPSlaveConnection.
*/
public void close() {
if (connected) {
try {
transport.close();
socket.close();
}
catch (IOException ex) {
logger.warn("Could not close socket", ex);
}
connected = false;
}
}
/**
* Returns the ModbusTransport associated with this
* TCPMasterConnection.
*
* @return the connection's ModbusTransport.
*/
public AbstractModbusTransport getModbusTransport() {
return transport;
}
/**
* @return last activity timestamp of a connection
* @see ModbusTCPTransport#getLastActivityTimestamp()
* @see System#nanoTime()
*/
public long getLastActivityTimestamp() {
return transport.getLastActivityTimestamp();
}
/**
* Prepares the associated ModbusTransport of this
* TCPMasterConnection for use.
*
* @param socket the socket to be used for communication.
* @param useRtuOverTcp True if the RTU protocol should be used over TCP
* @throws IOException if an I/O related error occurs.
*/
private void setSocket(Socket socket, boolean useRtuOverTcp) throws IOException {
this.socket = socket;
if (transport == null) {
if (useRtuOverTcp) {
logger.trace("setSocket() -> using RTU over TCP transport.");
transport = new ModbusRTUTCPTransport(socket);
}
else {
logger.trace("setSocket() -> using standard TCP transport.");
transport = new ModbusTCPTransport(socket);
}
}
else {
transport.setSocket(socket);
}
connected = true;
}
/**
* Returns the timeout for this TCPSlaveConnection.
*
* @return the timeout as int.
*/
public int getTimeout() {
return timeout;
}
/**
* Sets the timeout for this TCPSlaveConnection.
*
* @param timeout the timeout in milliseconds as int.
*/
public void setTimeout(int timeout) {
this.timeout = timeout;
try {
socket.setSoTimeout(timeout);
}
catch (IOException ex) {
logger.warn("Could not set timeout to {}", timeout, ex);
}
}
/**
* Returns the destination port of this TCPSlaveConnection.
*
* @return the port number as int.
*/
public int getPort() {
return socket.getLocalPort();
}
/**
* Returns the destination InetAddress of this
* TCPSlaveConnection.
*
* @return the destination address as InetAddress.
*/
public InetAddress getAddress() {
return socket.getLocalAddress();
}
/**
* Tests if this TCPSlaveConnection is connected.
*
* @return true if connected, false otherwise.
*/
public boolean isConnected() {
return connected;
}
}