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package com.gitee.huanminabc.utils_common.spring;

/**
 * 本地ip获取
 *
 * @Author: huanmin
 * @Date: 2022/6/19 21:55
 * @Version: 1.0
 * @Description: 文件作用详细描述....
 */


import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.Inet6Address;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.NetworkInterface;
import java.net.UnknownHostException;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

public final class LocalUtils {

    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LocalUtils.class);

    private static final String ANYHOST_VALUE = "0.0.0.0";
    private static final String LOCALHOST_VALUE = "127.0.0.1";
    private static final Pattern IP_PATTERN = Pattern.compile("\\d{1,3}(\\.\\d{1,3}){3,5}$");


    /**
     * 本地地址 缓存使用
     */
    private static volatile InetAddress LOCAL_ADDRESS = null;

    /**
     * Find first valid IP from local network card
     *
     * @return first valid local IP
     */
    public static InetAddress getLocalAddress() {
        if (LOCAL_ADDRESS != null) {
            return LOCAL_ADDRESS;
        }
        InetAddress localAddress = getLocalAddress0();
        LOCAL_ADDRESS = localAddress;
        return localAddress;
    }

    /**
     * get ip address
     *
     * @return String
     */
    public static String getIp(){
        return getLocalAddress().getHostAddress();
    }

    /**
     * get ip:port
     *
     * @param port
     * @return String
     */
    public static String getIpPort(int port){
        String ip = getIp();
        return getIpPort(ip, port);
    }

    public static String getIpPort(String ip, int port){
        if (ip == null) {
            return null;
        }
        return ip.concat(":").concat(String.valueOf(port));
    }

    public static Object[] parseIpPort(String address){
        String[] array = address.split(":");

        String host = array[0];
        int port = Integer.parseInt(array[1]);

        return new Object[]{host, port};
    }


    // ---------------------- valid ----------------------

    private static InetAddress toValidAddress(InetAddress address) {
        if (address instanceof Inet6Address) {
            Inet6Address v6Address = (Inet6Address) address;
            if (isPreferIPV6Address()) {
                return normalizeV6Address(v6Address);
            }
        }
        if (isValidV4Address(address)) {
            return address;
        }
        return null;
    }

    private static boolean isPreferIPV6Address() {
        return Boolean.getBoolean("java.net.preferIPv6Addresses");
    }

    /**
     * valid Inet4Address
     *
     * @param address address
     * @return ture
     */
    private static boolean isValidV4Address(InetAddress address) {
        if (address == null || address.isLoopbackAddress()) {
            return false;
        }
        String name = address.getHostAddress();
        return (name != null
                && IP_PATTERN.matcher(name).matches()
                && !ANYHOST_VALUE.equals(name)
                && !LOCALHOST_VALUE.equals(name));
    }


    /**
     * normalize the ipv6 Address, convert scope name to scope id.
     * e.g.
     * convert
     * fe80:0:0:0:894:aeec:f37d:23e1%en0
     * to
     * fe80:0:0:0:894:aeec:f37d:23e1%5
     * 

* The %5 after ipv6 address is called scope id. * see java doc of {@link Inet6Address} for more details. * * @param address the input address * @return the normalized address, with scope id converted to int */ private static InetAddress normalizeV6Address(Inet6Address address) { String addr = address.getHostAddress(); int i = addr.lastIndexOf('%'); if (i > 0) { try { return InetAddress.getByName(addr.substring(0, i) + '%' + address.getScopeId()); } catch (UnknownHostException e) { // ignore logger.debug("Unknown IPV6 address: ", e); } } return address; } // ---------------------- find ip ---------------------- private static InetAddress getLocalAddress0() { InetAddress localAddress = null; try { localAddress = InetAddress.getLocalHost(); InetAddress addressItem = toValidAddress(localAddress); if (addressItem != null) { return addressItem; } } catch (Throwable e) { logger.error(e.getMessage(), e); } try { Enumeration interfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces(); while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) { try { NetworkInterface network = interfaces.nextElement(); if (network.isLoopback() || network.isVirtual() || !network.isUp()) { continue; } Enumeration addresses = network.getInetAddresses(); while (addresses.hasMoreElements()) { try { InetAddress addressItem = toValidAddress(addresses.nextElement()); if (addressItem != null) { try { if(addressItem.isReachable(100)){ return addressItem; } } catch (IOException e) { // ignore } } } catch (Throwable e) { logger.error(e.getMessage(), e); } } } catch (Throwable e) { logger.error(e.getMessage(), e); } } } catch (Throwable e) { logger.error(e.getMessage(), e); } return localAddress; } public static void main(String[] args) { String ipPort = LocalUtils.getIpPort(80); System.out.println(ipPort); } }





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