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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2021 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.gitee.l0km.common.spring.util;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.Externalizable;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.IdentityHashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import com.google.common.base.Optional;
import java.util.Set;


/**
 * Miscellaneous {@code java.lang.Class} utility methods.
 * Mainly for internal use within the framework.
 *
 * @author Juergen Hoeller
 * @author Keith Donald
 * @author Rob Harrop
 * @author Sam Brannen
 * @see TypeUtils
 * @see ReflectionUtils
 */
public abstract class ClassUtils {

	/** Suffix for array class names: {@code "[]"}. */
	public static final String ARRAY_SUFFIX = "[]";

	/** Prefix for internal array class names: {@code "["}. */
	private static final String INTERNAL_ARRAY_PREFIX = "[";

	/** Prefix for internal non-primitive array class names: {@code "[L"}. */
	private static final String NON_PRIMITIVE_ARRAY_PREFIX = "[L";

	/** A reusable empty class array constant. */
	private static final Class[] EMPTY_CLASS_ARRAY = {};

	/** The package separator character: {@code '.'}. */
	private static final char PACKAGE_SEPARATOR = '.';

	/** The nested class separator character: {@code '$'}. */
	private static final char NESTED_CLASS_SEPARATOR = '$';

	/** The CGLIB class separator: {@code "$$"}. */
	public static final String CGLIB_CLASS_SEPARATOR = "$$";

	/** The ".class" file suffix. */
	public static final String CLASS_FILE_SUFFIX = ".class";


	/**
	 * Map with primitive wrapper type as key and corresponding primitive
	 * type as value, for example: Integer.class -> int.class.
	 */
	private static final Map, Class> primitiveWrapperTypeMap = new IdentityHashMap<>(9);

	/**
	 * Map with primitive type as key and corresponding wrapper
	 * type as value, for example: int.class -> Integer.class.
	 */
	private static final Map, Class> primitiveTypeToWrapperMap = new IdentityHashMap<>(9);

	/**
	 * Map with primitive type name as key and corresponding primitive
	 * type as value, for example: "int" -> "int.class".
	 */
	private static final Map> primitiveTypeNameMap = new HashMap<>(32);

	/**
	 * Map with common Java language class name as key and corresponding Class as value.
	 * Primarily for efficient deserialization of remote invocations.
	 */
	private static final Map> commonClassCache = new HashMap<>(64);

	static {
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Boolean.class, boolean.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Byte.class, byte.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Character.class, char.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Double.class, double.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Float.class, float.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Integer.class, int.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Long.class, long.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Short.class, short.class);
		primitiveWrapperTypeMap.put(Void.class, void.class);

		// Map entry iteration is less expensive to initialize than forEach with lambdas
		for (Map.Entry, Class> entry : primitiveWrapperTypeMap.entrySet()) {
			primitiveTypeToWrapperMap.put(entry.getValue(), entry.getKey());
			registerCommonClasses(entry.getKey());
		}

		Set> primitiveTypes = new HashSet<>(32);
		primitiveTypes.addAll(primitiveWrapperTypeMap.values());
		Collections.addAll(primitiveTypes, boolean[].class, byte[].class, char[].class,
				double[].class, float[].class, int[].class, long[].class, short[].class);
		for (Class primitiveType : primitiveTypes) {
			primitiveTypeNameMap.put(primitiveType.getName(), primitiveType);
		}

		registerCommonClasses(Boolean[].class, Byte[].class, Character[].class, Double[].class,
				Float[].class, Integer[].class, Long[].class, Short[].class);
		registerCommonClasses(Number.class, Number[].class, String.class, String[].class,
				Class.class, Class[].class, Object.class, Object[].class);
		registerCommonClasses(Throwable.class, Exception.class, RuntimeException.class,
				Error.class, StackTraceElement.class, StackTraceElement[].class);
		registerCommonClasses(Enum.class, Iterable.class, Iterator.class, Enumeration.class,
				Collection.class, List.class, Set.class, Map.class, Map.Entry.class, Optional.class);

		Class[] javaLanguageInterfaceArray = {Serializable.class, Externalizable.class,
				Closeable.class, AutoCloseable.class, Cloneable.class, Comparable.class};
		registerCommonClasses(javaLanguageInterfaceArray);
	}


	/**
	 * Register the given common classes with the ClassUtils cache.
	 */
	private static void registerCommonClasses(Class... commonClasses) {
		for (Class clazz : commonClasses) {
			commonClassCache.put(clazz.getName(), clazz);
		}
	}

	/**
	 * Return the default ClassLoader to use: typically the thread context
	 * ClassLoader, if available; the ClassLoader that loaded the ClassUtils
	 * class will be used as fallback.
	 * 

Call this method if you intend to use the thread context ClassLoader * in a scenario where you clearly prefer a non-null ClassLoader reference: * for example, for class path resource loading (but not necessarily for * {@code Class.forName}, which accepts a {@code null} ClassLoader * reference as well). * @return the default ClassLoader (only {@code null} if even the system * ClassLoader isn't accessible) * @see Thread#getContextClassLoader() * @see ClassLoader#getSystemClassLoader() */ public static ClassLoader getDefaultClassLoader() { ClassLoader cl = null; try { cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader(); } catch (Throwable ex) { // Cannot access thread context ClassLoader - falling back... } if (cl == null) { // No thread context class loader -> use class loader of this class. cl = ClassUtils.class.getClassLoader(); if (cl == null) { // getClassLoader() returning null indicates the bootstrap ClassLoader try { cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); } catch (Throwable ex) { // Cannot access system ClassLoader - oh well, maybe the caller can live with null... } } } return cl; } /** * Replacement for {@code Class.forName()} that also returns Class instances * for primitives (e.g. "int") and array class names (e.g. "String[]"). * Furthermore, it is also capable of resolving nested class names in Java source * style (e.g. "java.lang.Thread.State" instead of "java.lang.Thread$State"). * @param name the name of the Class * @param classLoader the class loader to use * (may be {@code null}, which indicates the default class loader) * @return a class instance for the supplied name * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the class was not found * @throws LinkageError if the class file could not be loaded * @see Class#forName(String, boolean, ClassLoader) */ public static Class forName(String name, ClassLoader classLoader) throws ClassNotFoundException, LinkageError { Assert.notNull(name, "Name must not be null"); Class clazz = resolvePrimitiveClassName(name); if (clazz == null) { clazz = commonClassCache.get(name); } if (clazz != null) { return clazz; } // "java.lang.String[]" style arrays if (name.endsWith(ARRAY_SUFFIX)) { String elementClassName = name.substring(0, name.length() - ARRAY_SUFFIX.length()); Class elementClass = forName(elementClassName, classLoader); return Array.newInstance(elementClass, 0).getClass(); } // "[Ljava.lang.String;" style arrays if (name.startsWith(NON_PRIMITIVE_ARRAY_PREFIX) && name.endsWith(";")) { String elementName = name.substring(NON_PRIMITIVE_ARRAY_PREFIX.length(), name.length() - 1); Class elementClass = forName(elementName, classLoader); return Array.newInstance(elementClass, 0).getClass(); } // "[[I" or "[[Ljava.lang.String;" style arrays if (name.startsWith(INTERNAL_ARRAY_PREFIX)) { String elementName = name.substring(INTERNAL_ARRAY_PREFIX.length()); Class elementClass = forName(elementName, classLoader); return Array.newInstance(elementClass, 0).getClass(); } ClassLoader clToUse = classLoader; if (clToUse == null) { clToUse = getDefaultClassLoader(); } try { return Class.forName(name, false, clToUse); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { int lastDotIndex = name.lastIndexOf(PACKAGE_SEPARATOR); if (lastDotIndex != -1) { String nestedClassName = name.substring(0, lastDotIndex) + NESTED_CLASS_SEPARATOR + name.substring(lastDotIndex + 1); try { return Class.forName(nestedClassName, false, clToUse); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex2) { // Swallow - let original exception get through } } throw ex; } } /** * Resolve the given class name into a Class instance. Supports * primitives (like "int") and array class names (like "String[]"). *

This is effectively equivalent to the {@code forName} * method with the same arguments, with the only difference being * the exceptions thrown in case of class loading failure. * @param className the name of the Class * @param classLoader the class loader to use * (may be {@code null}, which indicates the default class loader) * @return a class instance for the supplied name * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the class name was not resolvable * (that is, the class could not be found or the class file could not be loaded) * @throws IllegalStateException if the corresponding class is resolvable but * there was a readability mismatch in the inheritance hierarchy of the class * (typically a missing dependency declaration in a Jigsaw module definition * for a superclass or interface implemented by the class to be loaded here) * @see #forName(String, ClassLoader) */ public static Class resolveClassName(String className, ClassLoader classLoader) throws IllegalArgumentException { try { return forName(className, classLoader); } catch (IllegalAccessError err) { throw new IllegalStateException("Readability mismatch in inheritance hierarchy of class [" + className + "]: " + err.getMessage(), err); } catch (LinkageError err) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unresolvable class definition for class [" + className + "]", err); } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("Could not find class [" + className + "]", ex); } } /** * Check whether the given class is visible in the given ClassLoader. * @param clazz the class to check (typically an interface) * @param classLoader the ClassLoader to check against * (may be {@code null} in which case this method will always return {@code true}) */ public static boolean isVisible(Class clazz, ClassLoader classLoader) { if (classLoader == null) { return true; } try { if (clazz.getClassLoader() == classLoader) { return true; } } catch (SecurityException ex) { // Fall through to loadable check below } // Visible if same Class can be loaded from given ClassLoader return isLoadable(clazz, classLoader); } /** * Check whether the given class is loadable in the given ClassLoader. * @param clazz the class to check (typically an interface) * @param classLoader the ClassLoader to check against */ private static boolean isLoadable(Class clazz, ClassLoader classLoader) { try { return (clazz == classLoader.loadClass(clazz.getName())); // Else: different class with same name found } catch (ClassNotFoundException ex) { // No corresponding class found at all return false; } } /** * Resolve the given class name as primitive class, if appropriate, * according to the JVM's naming rules for primitive classes. *

Also supports the JVM's internal class names for primitive arrays. * Does not support the "[]" suffix notation for primitive arrays; * this is only supported by {@link #forName(String, ClassLoader)}. * @param name the name of the potentially primitive class * @return the primitive class, or {@code null} if the name does not denote * a primitive class or primitive array class */ public static Class resolvePrimitiveClassName(String name) { Class result = null; // Most class names will be quite long, considering that they // SHOULD sit in a package, so a length check is worthwhile. if (name != null && name.length() <= 7) { // Could be a primitive - likely. result = primitiveTypeNameMap.get(name); } return result; } /** * Resolve the given class if it is a primitive class, * returning the corresponding primitive wrapper type instead. * @param clazz the class to check * @return the original class, or a primitive wrapper for the original primitive type */ public static Class resolvePrimitiveIfNecessary(Class clazz) { Assert.notNull(clazz, "Class must not be null"); return (clazz.isPrimitive() && clazz != void.class ? primitiveTypeToWrapperMap.get(clazz) : clazz); } /** * Check if the right-hand side type may be assigned to the left-hand side * type, assuming setting by reflection. Considers primitive wrapper * classes as assignable to the corresponding primitive types. * @param lhsType the target type * @param rhsType the value type that should be assigned to the target type * @return if the target type is assignable from the value type * @see TypeUtils#isAssignable(java.lang.reflect.Type, java.lang.reflect.Type) */ public static boolean isAssignable(Class lhsType, Class rhsType) { Assert.notNull(lhsType, "Left-hand side type must not be null"); Assert.notNull(rhsType, "Right-hand side type must not be null"); if (lhsType.isAssignableFrom(rhsType)) { return true; } if (lhsType.isPrimitive()) { Class resolvedPrimitive = primitiveWrapperTypeMap.get(rhsType); return (lhsType == resolvedPrimitive); } else { Class resolvedWrapper = primitiveTypeToWrapperMap.get(rhsType); return (resolvedWrapper != null && lhsType.isAssignableFrom(resolvedWrapper)); } } /** * Determine if the given type is assignable from the given value, * assuming setting by reflection. Considers primitive wrapper classes * as assignable to the corresponding primitive types. * @param type the target type * @param value the value that should be assigned to the type * @return if the type is assignable from the value */ public static boolean isAssignableValue(Class type, Object value) { Assert.notNull(type, "Type must not be null"); return (value != null ? isAssignable(type, value.getClass()) : !type.isPrimitive()); } /** * Return all interfaces that the given class implements as an array, * including ones implemented by superclasses. *

If the class itself is an interface, it gets returned as sole interface. * @param clazz the class to analyze for interfaces * @return all interfaces that the given object implements as an array */ public static Class[] getAllInterfacesForClass(Class clazz) { return getAllInterfacesForClass(clazz, null); } /** * Return all interfaces that the given class implements as an array, * including ones implemented by superclasses. *

If the class itself is an interface, it gets returned as sole interface. * @param clazz the class to analyze for interfaces * @param classLoader the ClassLoader that the interfaces need to be visible in * (may be {@code null} when accepting all declared interfaces) * @return all interfaces that the given object implements as an array */ public static Class[] getAllInterfacesForClass(Class clazz, ClassLoader classLoader) { Set> set = getAllInterfacesForClassAsSet(clazz, classLoader); return set.isEmpty()? EMPTY_CLASS_ARRAY: set.toArray(new Class[0]); } /** * Return all interfaces that the given class implements as a Set, * including ones implemented by superclasses. *

If the class itself is an interface, it gets returned as sole interface. * @param clazz the class to analyze for interfaces * @param classLoader the ClassLoader that the interfaces need to be visible in * (may be {@code null} when accepting all declared interfaces) * @return all interfaces that the given object implements as a Set */ public static Set> getAllInterfacesForClassAsSet(Class clazz, ClassLoader classLoader) { Assert.notNull(clazz, "Class must not be null"); if (clazz.isInterface() && isVisible(clazz, classLoader)) { return Collections.>singleton(clazz); } Set> interfaces = new LinkedHashSet<>(); Class current = clazz; while (current != null) { Class[] ifcs = current.getInterfaces(); for (Class ifc : ifcs) { if (isVisible(ifc, classLoader)) { interfaces.add(ifc); } } current = current.getSuperclass(); } return interfaces; } /** * Determine if the supplied class is an inner class, * i.e. a non-static member of an enclosing class. * @return {@code true} if the supplied class is an inner class * @see Class#isMemberClass() */ public static boolean isInnerClass(Class clazz) { return (clazz.isMemberClass() && !Modifier.isStatic(clazz.getModifiers())); } }





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