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A packaging of the IntelliJ Community Edition core-api library. This is release number 1 of trunk branch 142.
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/*
 * Copyright 2000-2015 JetBrains s.r.o.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.intellij.openapi.util;

import com.intellij.openapi.diagnostic.Logger;
import com.intellij.openapi.progress.ProcessCanceledException;
import org.jetbrains.annotations.NotNull;

import java.util.*;

/**
 * Simple timer that keeps order of scheduled tasks
 */
public class SimpleTimer {

  private static final Logger LOG = Logger.getInstance("#com.intellij.openapi.util.SimpleTimer");

  private final Timer ourTimer;

  private static final SimpleTimer ourInstance = newInstance("Shared SimpleTimer");

  private long myNextScheduledTime = Long.MAX_VALUE;
  private TimerTask myNextProcessingTask;

  private final Map> myTime2Task = new TreeMap>();
  private final String myThreadName;

  private SimpleTimer(@NotNull String threadName) {
    myThreadName = threadName;
    
    final Thread thread = Thread.currentThread();
    final int currentPrio = thread.getPriority();
    try {
      // need this because the timer's thread will inherit the priority on creation
      thread.setPriority(Thread.MIN_PRIORITY + 1);
      ourTimer = new Timer(threadName, true);
    }
    finally {
      thread.setPriority(currentPrio);
    }
  }

  public static SimpleTimer getInstance() {
    return ourInstance;
  }
  
  public static SimpleTimer newInstance(@NotNull String name) {
    return new SimpleTimer(name);
  }

  public SimpleTimerTask setUp(final Runnable runnable, final long delay) {
    synchronized (myTime2Task) {
      final long current = System.currentTimeMillis();
      final long targetTime = current + delay;

      final SimpleTimerTask result = new SimpleTimerTask(targetTime, runnable, this);

      ArrayList tasks = myTime2Task.get(targetTime);
      if (tasks == null) {
        tasks = new ArrayList(2);                                       
        myTime2Task.put(targetTime, tasks);
      }
      tasks.add(result);

      if (targetTime < myNextScheduledTime) {
        if (myNextProcessingTask != null) {
          myNextProcessingTask.cancel();
        }
        scheduleNext(delay, targetTime);
      }

      return result;
    }
  }

  private void scheduleNext(final long delay, final long targetTime) {
    myNextScheduledTime = targetTime;
    myNextProcessingTask = new TimerTask() {
      @Override
      public void run() {
        processNext();
      }
    };
    ourTimer.schedule(myNextProcessingTask, delay);
  }

  private void processNext() {
    Ref> tasks = new Ref>();

    synchronized (myTime2Task) {
      final long current = System.currentTimeMillis();

      final Iterator times = myTime2Task.keySet().iterator();

      if (times.hasNext()) {
        final Long time = times.next();
        tasks.set(myTime2Task.get(time));
        times.remove();
      }

      if (!times.hasNext()) {
        myNextScheduledTime = Long.MAX_VALUE;
        myNextProcessingTask = null;
      } else {
        Long nextEffectiveTime = null;
        while (times.hasNext()) {
          Long nextTime = times.next();
          if (nextTime <= current) {
            tasks.get().addAll(myTime2Task.get(nextTime));
            times.remove();
          } else {
            nextEffectiveTime = nextTime;
            break;
          }
        }

        if (nextEffectiveTime == null) {
          myNextProcessingTask = null;
          myNextScheduledTime = Long.MAX_VALUE;
        } else {
          scheduleNext(nextEffectiveTime - current, nextEffectiveTime);
        }
      }
    }

    final ArrayList toRun = tasks.get();
    if (toRun != null) {
      for (SimpleTimerTask each : toRun) {
        try {
          each.run();
        }
        catch (ProcessCanceledException e) {
          throw e;  
        }
        catch (Throwable e) {
          LOG.error(e);
        }
      }
    }
  }

  public boolean isTimerThread() {
    return isTimerThread(Thread.currentThread());
  }

  public boolean isTimerThread(Thread thread) {
    return myThreadName.equals(thread.getName());
  }

  void onCancelled(SimpleTimerTask task) {
    synchronized (myTime2Task) {
      ArrayList list = myTime2Task.get(task.getTargetTime());
      if (list != null) {
        list.remove(task);
        if (list.size() == 0) {
          myTime2Task.remove(task.getTargetTime());
        }
      }
    }
  }
}