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Alpheus AFP Parser is a library and parser for the IBM Advanced Function Presentation (AFP) document/print stream format. Alpheus covers all AFP specifications: MO:DCA, BCOCA, CMOCA, FOCA, GOCA, IOCA, and PTOCA. It is a complete implementation. Every Structured Field, Repeating Group, and Triplet is fully implemented as Java class. Alpheus AFP Parser was written from scratch and has no external dependencies. Copyright 2015,2016 Rudolf Fiala Alpheus AFP Parser is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

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/*
Copyright 2015 Rudolf Fiala

This file is part of Alpheus AFP Parser.

Alpheus AFP Parser is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

Alpheus AFP Parser is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Alpheus AFP Parser.  If not, see 
*/
package com.mgz.afp.parser;

import com.mgz.afp.base.StructuredField;
import com.mgz.afp.base.StructuredFieldBaseData;
import com.mgz.afp.base.StructuredFieldErrornouslyBuilt;
import com.mgz.afp.base.StructuredFieldIntroducer;
import com.mgz.afp.bcoca.BDD_BarCodeDataDescriptor;
import com.mgz.afp.enums.SFFlag;
import com.mgz.afp.exceptions.AFPParserException;
import com.mgz.afp.foca.CPC_CodePageControl;
import com.mgz.afp.foca.CPD_CodePageDescriptor;
import com.mgz.afp.foca.FNC_FontControl;
import com.mgz.util.Constants;
import com.mgz.util.UtilBinaryDecoding;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

public class AFPParser {

  private static String afpPackagePrefix = "com.mgz.afp.";
  private static String[] afpPackages = {
      afpPackagePrefix + "modca.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "ptoca.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "foca.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "ioca.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "goca.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "bcoca.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "lineData.",
      afpPackagePrefix + "modca_L."
  };
  AFPParserConfiguration parserConf;
  long nrOfBytesRead;
  long nrOfSFBuilt;
  long nrOfErrSFBuilt;


  /**
   * Constructor.
   *
   * @param parserConfiguration see {@link AFPParserConfiguration}
   */
  public AFPParser(AFPParserConfiguration parserConfiguration) {
    nrOfBytesRead = 0;
    nrOfSFBuilt = 0;
    nrOfErrSFBuilt = 0;
    parserConf = parserConfiguration;
  }

  public static StructuredField createSFInstance(StructuredFieldIntroducer sfi) {
    StructuredField sf = null;
    for (String afpPackage : afpPackages) {
      Class clazz;
      try {
        String className = afpPackage + sfi.getSFTypeID().name();
        clazz = Class.forName(className);
        sf = (StructuredField) clazz.newInstance();
      } catch (Exception cnfex) {
        continue;
      }
    }

    if (sf == null) {
      sf = new com.mgz.afp.base.Undefined();
    }
    sf.setStructuredFieldIntroducer(sfi);
    return sf;
  }

  public static void reload(StructuredField sf) throws AFPParserException {
    if (sf == null || sf.getStructuredFieldIntroducer() == null) {
      return;
    }

    StructuredFieldIntroducer sfi = sf.getStructuredFieldIntroducer();
    AFPParserConfiguration conf = sfi.getActualConfig();
    if (conf.getAFPFile() == null) {
      throw new AFPParserException("The file from whitch the structured field has been loaded is unknown.");
    }

    synchronized (conf) {
      InputStream is = null;
      try {
        conf.setInputStream(null);
        is = conf.getInputStream();
        long lenSFI = sfi.getFileOffset() + 1 + sfi.getLengthOfStructuredFieldIntroducerIncludingExtension();
        if (is.skip(lenSFI) < lenSFI) {
          throw new AFPParserException("Failed to skip over SF Introducer.");
        }

        int lenOfGrossPayload = sfi.getSFLength() - sfi.getLengthOfStructuredFieldIntroducerIncludingExtension();
        byte[] grossPayload = new byte[lenOfGrossPayload];
        byte[] sfData, padding;


        // Determine payload.
        if (lenOfGrossPayload > 0) {

          int read = 0;
          while (read < lenOfGrossPayload) {
            int len = is.read(grossPayload, read, lenOfGrossPayload - read);
            if (len == -1) {
              throw new AFPParserException("Reached end of file before end of structured field.");
            } else {
              read += len;
            }
          }

          // Determine net payload.
          if (sfi.isFlagSet(SFFlag.isPadded)) {
            int lenOfPadding = grossPayload[grossPayload.length - 1];
            if (lenOfPadding == 0) {
              lenOfPadding = UtilBinaryDecoding.parseInt(grossPayload, grossPayload.length - 3, 2);
            }

            int lenOfSFData = lenOfGrossPayload - lenOfPadding;

            sfData = new byte[lenOfSFData];
            padding = new byte[lenOfPadding];

            System.arraycopy(grossPayload, 0, sfData, 0, lenOfSFData);
            System.arraycopy(grossPayload, lenOfSFData, padding, 0, lenOfPadding);

          } else {
            sfData = grossPayload;
            padding = null;
          }

          sf.setPadding(padding);
          sf.decodeAFP(sfData, 0, -1, conf);
        }

      } catch (Throwable th) {
        if (th instanceof AFPParserException) {
          throw (AFPParserException) th;
        } else {
          throw new AFPParserException("Reload failed.", th);
        }
      } finally {
        if (is != null) {
          try {
            is.close();
            conf.setInputStream(null);
          } catch (IOException e) {
            throw new AFPParserException("Failed to close input stream.", e);
          }
        }
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Call this method to perform the parsing. Blocks until the parsing finished, either by end of
   * input stream or the occurrence of an {@link AFPParserException}.
   */
  public final StructuredField parseNextSF() throws AFPParserException {
    StructuredFieldIntroducer sfi = null;
    StructuredFieldErrornouslyBuilt errSf = null;
    try {
      InputStream is = parserConf.getInputStream();

      int tmp;
      byte[] sfData;
      byte[] padding;
      do {
        tmp = is.read();
        if (tmp != -1) {
          nrOfBytesRead++;
        }
      }
      while (tmp != Constants.AFPBeginByte_0xA5 && tmp != -1); // Move to the begin of next SF, or EOF.

      if (tmp != -1) {
        sfi = StructuredFieldIntroducer.parse(is);
        sfi.setFileOffset(nrOfBytesRead - 1);

        StructuredField sf;
        if (parserConf.isParseToStructuredFieldsBaseData) {
          sf = new StructuredFieldBaseData();
          sf.setStructuredFieldIntroducer(sfi);
        } else {
          sf = createSFInstance(sfi);
        }

        int lenOfGrossPayload = sfi.getSFLength() - sfi.getLengthOfStructuredFieldIntroducerIncludingExtension();

        if (parserConf.isBuildShallow()) {
          AFPParserConfiguration actualConf = parserConf.clone();
          actualConf.setInputStream(null);
          sfi.setActualConfig(actualConf);
          if (is.skip(lenOfGrossPayload) < lenOfGrossPayload) {
            throw new AFPParserException("Failed to skip payload while building shallow objects.");
          }

        } else {

          byte[] grossPayload = new byte[lenOfGrossPayload];

          try {
            // Determine payload.
            if (lenOfGrossPayload > 0) {

              int read = 0;
              while (read < lenOfGrossPayload) {
                int len = is.read(grossPayload, read, lenOfGrossPayload - read);
                if (len == -1) {
                  throw new AFPParserException("Reached end of file before end of structured field.");
                } else {
                  read += len;
                }
              }

              // Determine net payload.
              if (sfi.isFlagSet(SFFlag.isPadded)) {
                int lenOfPadding = grossPayload[grossPayload.length - 1];
                if (lenOfPadding == 0) {
                  lenOfPadding = UtilBinaryDecoding.parseInt(grossPayload, grossPayload.length - 3, 2);
                }

                int lenOfSFData = lenOfGrossPayload - lenOfPadding;

                sfData = new byte[lenOfSFData];
                padding = new byte[lenOfPadding];

                System.arraycopy(grossPayload, 0, sfData, 0, lenOfSFData);
                System.arraycopy(grossPayload, lenOfSFData, padding, 0, lenOfPadding);

              } else {
                sfData = grossPayload;
                padding = null;
              }

              sf.setPadding(padding);
              sf.decodeAFP(sfData, 0, -1, parserConf);
            }
          } catch (Throwable th) {
            sf = errSf = new StructuredFieldErrornouslyBuilt();
            errSf.setCausingException(th);
            errSf.setStructuredFieldIntroducer(sfi);
            errSf.setData(grossPayload);
            if (parserConf.isEscalateParsingErrors()) {
              throw th;
            }
          }

        }
        if (sf != null) {

          // Preserve certain SFs which maybe referenced by later SFs.
          if (sf instanceof FNC_FontControl) {
            parserConf.setCurrentFontControl((FNC_FontControl) sf);
          } else if (sf instanceof CPD_CodePageDescriptor) {
            parserConf.setCurrentCodePageDescriptor((CPD_CodePageDescriptor) sf);
          } else if (sf instanceof CPC_CodePageControl) {
            parserConf.setCurrentPageControl((CPC_CodePageControl) sf);
          } else if (sf instanceof BDD_BarCodeDataDescriptor) {
            parserConf.setCurrentBarCodeDataDescriptor((BDD_BarCodeDataDescriptor) sf);
          }

          nrOfBytesRead += sf.getStructuredFieldIntroducer().getSFLength();
          nrOfSFBuilt++;
        }

        return sf;

      } else {
        return null;
      }

    } catch (Throwable e) {

      if (errSf == null) {
        errSf = new StructuredFieldErrornouslyBuilt();
        errSf.setStructuredFieldIntroducer(sfi);
      }

      nrOfBytesRead += errSf.getStructuredFieldIntroducer().getSFLength();
      nrOfSFBuilt++;
      nrOfErrSFBuilt++;

      // Call error() which may or may not re-throw the given exception
      if (e instanceof AFPParserException) {
        ((AFPParserException) e).setErrornouslyBuiltStructuredField(errSf);
        error((AFPParserException) e);
      } else {
        AFPParserException afpex = new AFPParserException("An exception occured when parsing structured field at file index position 0x" + Long.toHexString(nrOfBytesRead) + ".", e);
        afpex.setErrornouslyBuiltStructuredField(errSf);
        error(afpex);
      }

      return errSf;
    }
  }

  /**
   * This method is called by the parser if an error condition is reached by the parser, e.g. the
   * AFP stream has errors. This method just throws the {@link AFPParserException}. Override this
   * method in order to handle/ignore exception by your application and continue parsing.
   */
  public void error(AFPParserException afpExc) throws AFPParserException {
    throw afpExc;
  }

  public long getCountReadByte() {
    return nrOfBytesRead;
  }

  public void quitParsing() throws AFPParserException {
    parserConf.resetCurrentAFPObjects();

    if (parserConf.isParserOwnsInputStream && parserConf.inputStream != null) {
      try {
        parserConf.inputStream.close();
      } catch (IOException e) {
        throw new AFPParserException("Failed to close input stream.", e);
      }
    }
  }

  /**
   * Returns the total number of structured fields that has been built so far.
   */
  public long getNrOfSFBuilt() {
    return nrOfSFBuilt;
  }

  /**
   * Returns the number of structured fields that has been built with errrors so far.
   */
  public long getNrOfSFBuiltWithErrors() {
    return nrOfErrSFBuilt;
  }
}




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