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Alpheus AFP Parser is a library and parser for the IBM Advanced Function Presentation (AFP) document/print stream format. Alpheus covers all AFP specifications: MO:DCA, BCOCA, CMOCA, FOCA, GOCA, IOCA, and PTOCA. It is a complete implementation. Every Structured Field, Repeating Group, and Triplet is fully implemented as Java class. Alpheus AFP Parser was written from scratch and has no external dependencies. Copyright 2015,2016 Rudolf Fiala Alpheus AFP Parser is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

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/*
Copyright 2015 Rudolf Fiala

This file is part of Alpheus AFP Parser.

Alpheus AFP Parser is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.

Alpheus AFP Parser is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Alpheus AFP Parser.  If not, see 
*/
package com.mgz.util;

import com.mgz.afp.base.annotations.AFPField;
import com.mgz.afp.base.annotations.AFPType;
import com.mgz.afp.exceptions.AFPParserException;

import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.*;

public class UtilReflection {

  public static final Comparator comparatorFields = new FieldComparator();
  private static AFPField annotationAFPField;
  public static final AFPField defaultAFPFieldAnnotation = getAFPFieldDefaultAnnotation();

  public static Object getFieldValue(Field field, Object instance) throws AFPParserException {
    if (instance == null) {
      return null;
    }

    String errMsg = "";

    // Try to get value by accessing the field.
    try {
      boolean isAccessable = field.isAccessible();
      field.setAccessible(true);
      Object val = field.get(instance);
      field.setAccessible(isAccessable);
      return val;
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException e1) {
      // We don't give up.
      errMsg = e1.getMessage();
    }

    // If this failed go for getter method.
    String methodName = "get" + field.getName();
    Class clazz = instance.getClass();
    for (Method method : clazz.getMethods()) {
      if (methodName.equalsIgnoreCase(method.getName())) {
        Object returnValue = null;
        try {
          returnValue = method.invoke(instance);
        } catch (Throwable e) {
          throw new AFPParserException("Failed to get value of field " + field.getName()
              + "\n" + errMsg, e);
        }
        return returnValue;
      }
    }

    return null;
  }

  public static void setFieldValue(Field field, Object instance, Object value) throws AFPParserException {
    // Try to set value by accessing the field.
    try {
      boolean isAccessable = field.isAccessible();
      field.setAccessible(true);
      field.set(instance, value);
      field.setAccessible(isAccessable);
    } catch (IllegalArgumentException | IllegalAccessException e1) {
      throw new AFPParserException("Failed to set value.", e1);
    }
  }

  public static boolean isNumeric(Class fieldType) {
    return Number.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
        || fieldType.isPrimitive() && (
        double.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
            || float.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
            || long.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
            || int.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
            || short.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
            || byte.class.isAssignableFrom(fieldType)
    );
  }

  public static boolean isAFPType(Class clazz) {
    while (clazz != null && clazz != Object.class) {
      if (clazz.getAnnotation(AFPType.class) != null) {
        return true;
      }
      for (Field field : clazz.getDeclaredFields()) {
        if (field.getAnnotation(AFPField.class) != null) {
          return true;
        }
      }
      clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
    }
    return false;
  }

  public static AFPField getAFPFieldDefaultAnnotation() {
    if (annotationAFPField != null) {
      return annotationAFPField;
    }

    AFPFieldAnnotationBearer afpFieldAnnotationBearer = new AFPFieldAnnotationBearer();
    return annotationAFPField = afpFieldAnnotationBearer.getClass().getAnnotation(AFPField.class);
  }

  public static List getAFPFields(Class clazz) {
    AFPField defaultAnnotation = null;


    List> listOfClasses = new ArrayList>();
    while (clazz != null && clazz != Object.class) {
      listOfClasses.add(0, clazz);
      clazz = clazz.getSuperclass();
    }

    List listOfFields = new ArrayList();

    for (Class c : listOfClasses) {
      if (defaultAnnotation == null) {
        defaultAnnotation = c.getAnnotation(AFPType.class) != null ? defaultAFPFieldAnnotation : defaultAnnotation;
      }

      for (Field field : c.getDeclaredFields()) {
        if (Modifier.isStatic(field.getModifiers())) {
          continue;
        }
        AFPField annotation = field.getAnnotation(AFPField.class);
        if (annotation == null) {
          annotation = defaultAnnotation;
        }
        if (annotation == null || annotation.isHidden()) {
          continue;
        }

        listOfFields.add(field);
      }
    }

    Collections.sort(listOfFields, comparatorFields);

    return listOfFields;
  }

  @AFPField
  private static class AFPFieldAnnotationBearer {
  }

  public static class FieldComparator implements Comparator {

    private static final Map specialOrderedFields = new HashMap();

    {
      specialOrderedFields.put("extension", Integer.valueOf(1000));
      specialOrderedFields.put("padding", Integer.valueOf(1000));
    }

    private static Integer getOrder(String fieldName) {
      Integer order = specialOrderedFields.get(fieldName);
      if (order == null) {
        return Integer.valueOf(100);
      } else {
        return order;
      }
    }

    @Override
    public int compare(Field o1, Field o2) {
      return getOrder(o1.getName()).compareTo(getOrder(o2.getName()));
    }

  }

}




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