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/**
 * Copyright 2015 David Karnok and Netflix, Inc.
 * 
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
 * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is
 * distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
 * the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
 */

package hu.akarnokd.rxjava2.internal.operators;

import java.util.*;
import java.util.concurrent.*;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater;

import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;

import hu.akarnokd.rxjava2.Observable;
import hu.akarnokd.rxjava2.Optional;
import hu.akarnokd.rxjava2.Try;
import hu.akarnokd.rxjava2.internal.subscribers.DisposableSubscriber;
import hu.akarnokd.rxjava2.internal.util.Exceptions;

/**
 * Returns an Iterable that blocks until the Observable emits another item, then returns that item.
 * 

* */ public enum BlockingOperatorNext { ; /** * Returns an {@code Iterable} that blocks until the {@code Observable} emits another item, then returns * that item. * * @param the value type * @param items * the {@code Observable} to observe * @return an {@code Iterable} that behaves like a blocking version of {@code items} */ public static Iterable next(final Publisher items) { return new Iterable() { @Override public Iterator iterator() { NextObserver nextObserver = new NextObserver(); return new NextIterator(items, nextObserver); } }; } // test needs to access the observer.waiting flag non-blockingly. /* private */static final class NextIterator implements Iterator { private final NextObserver observer; private final Publisher items; private T next; private boolean hasNext = true; private boolean isNextConsumed = true; private Throwable error = null; private boolean started = false; private NextIterator(Publisher items, NextObserver observer) { this.items = items; this.observer = observer; } @Override public boolean hasNext() { if (error != null) { // If any error has already been thrown, throw it again. throw Exceptions.propagate(error); } // Since an iterator should not be used in different thread, // so we do not need any synchronization. if (hasNext == false) { // the iterator has reached the end. return false; } if (isNextConsumed == false) { // next has not been used yet. return true; } return moveToNext(); } private boolean moveToNext() { try { if (!started) { started = true; // if not started, start now observer.setWaiting(1); Observable.fromPublisher(items) .materialize().subscribe(observer); } Try> nextNotification = observer.takeNext(); if (isOnNext(nextNotification)) { isNextConsumed = false; next = nextNotification.value().get(); return true; } // If an observable is completed or fails, // hasNext() always return false. hasNext = false; if (isOnComplete(nextNotification)) { return false; } if (nextNotification.hasError()) { error = nextNotification.error(); throw Exceptions.propagate(error); } throw new IllegalStateException("Should not reach here"); } catch (InterruptedException e) { observer.dispose(); Thread.currentThread().interrupt(); error = e; throw Exceptions.propagate(error); } } @Override public T next() { if (error != null) { // If any error has already been thrown, throw it again. throw Exceptions.propagate(error); } if (hasNext()) { isNextConsumed = true; return next; } else { throw new NoSuchElementException("No more elements"); } } @Override public void remove() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Read only iterator"); } } private static class NextObserver extends DisposableSubscriber>> { private final BlockingQueue>> buf = new ArrayBlockingQueue>>(1); @SuppressWarnings("unused") volatile int waiting; @SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") static final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater WAITING_UPDATER = AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater.newUpdater(NextObserver.class, "waiting"); @Override public void onComplete() { // ignore } @Override public void onError(Throwable e) { // ignore } @Override public void onNext(Try> args) { if (WAITING_UPDATER.getAndSet(this, 0) == 1 || !isOnNext(args)) { Try> toOffer = args; while (!buf.offer(toOffer)) { Try> concurrentItem = buf.poll(); // in case if we won race condition with onComplete/onError method if (concurrentItem != null && !isOnNext(concurrentItem)) { toOffer = concurrentItem; } } } } public Try> takeNext() throws InterruptedException { setWaiting(1); return buf.take(); } void setWaiting(int value) { waiting = value; } } static boolean isOnNext(Try> notification) { return notification.hasValue() && notification.value().isPresent(); } static boolean isOnComplete(Try> notification) { return notification.hasValue() && !notification.value().isPresent(); } }





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