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/**
 * Copyright (c) 2009-2011, Lukas Eder, [email protected]
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software is licensed to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * . Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *   list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * . Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * . Neither the name "jOOU" nor the names of its contributors may be
 *   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *   specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
package com.github.bingoohuang.utils.joou;

/**
 * The unsigned short type
 *
 * @author Lukas Eder
 */
public final class UShort extends UNumber implements Comparable {

    /**
     * Generated UID
     */
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -6821055240959745390L;

    /**
     * A constant holding the minimum value an unsigned short can
     * have, 0.
     */
    public static final int   MIN_VALUE        = 0x0000;

    /**
     * A constant holding the maximum value an unsigned short can
     * have, 2¹⁶-1.
     */
    public static final int   MAX_VALUE        = 0xffff;

    /**
     * The value modelling the content of this unsigned short
     */
    private final int         value;

    /**
     * Create an unsigned short
     *
     * @throws NumberFormatException If value does not contain a
     *             parsable unsigned short.
     * @see com.github.bingoohuang.utils.joou.UShort#UShort(String)
     */
    public static UShort valueOf(String value) throws NumberFormatException {
        return new UShort(value);
    }

    /**
     * Create an unsigned short by masking it with
     * 0xFFFF i.e. (short) -1 becomes
     * (ushort) 65535
     *
     * @see com.github.bingoohuang.utils.joou.UShort#UShort(short)
     */
    public static UShort valueOf(short value) {
        return new UShort(value);
    }

    /**
     * Create an unsigned short
     *
     * @throws NumberFormatException If value is not in the range
     *             of an unsigned short
     */
    public UShort(int value) throws NumberFormatException {
        this.value = value;
        rangeCheck();
    }

    /**
     * Create an unsigned short by masking it with
     * 0xFFFF i.e. (short) -1 becomes
     * (ushort) 65535
     */
    public UShort(short value) {
        this.value = value & MAX_VALUE;
    }

    /**
     * Create an unsigned short
     *
     * @throws NumberFormatException If value does not contain a
     *             parsable unsigned short.
     */
    public UShort(String value) throws NumberFormatException {
        this.value = Integer.parseInt(value);
        rangeCheck();
    }

    private void rangeCheck() throws NumberFormatException {
        if (value < MIN_VALUE || value > MAX_VALUE) {
            throw new NumberFormatException("Value is out of range : " + value);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public int intValue() {
        return value;
    }

    @Override
    public long longValue() {
        return value;
    }

    @Override
    public float floatValue() {
        return value;
    }

    @Override
    public double doubleValue() {
        return value;
    }

    @Override
    public int hashCode() {
        return Integer.valueOf(value).hashCode();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean equals(Object obj) {
        if (obj instanceof UShort) {
            return value == ((UShort) obj).value;
        }

        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return Integer.valueOf(value).toString();
    }

    @Override
    public int compareTo(UShort o) {
        return (value < o.value ? -1 : (value == o.value ? 0 : 1));
    }
}