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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2018 Issey Yamakoshi
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.github.cm.heclouds.adapter.mqttadapter.mqtt;

public final class MqttTopics {
    private MqttTopics() {
    }

    public static final int MIN_CHARS = 1;
    public static final int MAX_CHARS = 65535;

    public static final char NUL = '\u0000';

    public static boolean isValidTopic(CharSequence topic) {
        final int length = topic.length();
        if (length < MIN_CHARS || length > MAX_CHARS) {
            return false; // no character, or more than 65535 character
        }
        for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
            final char current = topic.charAt(index);
            if (current == NUL || current == '#' || current == '+') {
                return false; // 'NUL' or wildcard characters
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static boolean isValidFilter(CharSequence filter) {
        final int length = filter.length();
        if (length < MIN_CHARS || length > MAX_CHARS) {
            return false; // no character, or more than 65535 character
        }
        for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
            final char current = filter.charAt(index);
            if (current == NUL) {
                return false; // current is 'NUL'
            } else if (current == '#' && ((index > 0 && filter.charAt(index - 1) != '/')
                    || (index + 1 < length))) {
                return false; // (previous is not none or '/') or (next is not none)
            } else if (current == '+' && ((index > 0 && filter.charAt(index - 1) != '/')
                    || (index + 1 < length && filter.charAt(index + 1) != '/'))) {
                return false; // (previous is not none or '/') or (next is not none or '/')
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static  T requireValidTopic(T topic, String name)
            throws NullPointerException, IllegalArgumentException {
        if (topic == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException(name);
        } else if (!isValidTopic(topic)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(name);
        }
        return topic;
    }

    public static  F requireValidFilter(F filter, String name)
            throws NullPointerException, IllegalArgumentException {
        if (filter == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException(name);
        } else if (!isValidFilter(filter)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(name);
        }
        return filter;
    }

    public static boolean matches(CharSequence filter, CharSequence topic) {

        int filterIndex = 0;
        final int filterLength = filter.length();

        int topicIndex = 0;
        final int topicLength = topic.length();

        while (filterIndex < filterLength && topicIndex < topicLength) {
            final char filterChar = filter.charAt(filterIndex++);
            final char topicChar = topic.charAt(topicIndex++);
            if (filterChar == '#') {
                // matches any number of subsequent topics
                return true;
            } else if (filterChar == '+') {
                // skip to next separator or end of topic
                if (topicChar != '/') {
                    while (topicIndex < topicLength && topic.charAt(topicIndex) != '/') {
                        topicIndex++;
                    }
                } else if (filterIndex < filterLength) {
                    // if filter is valid, topic level matches
                    filterIndex++;
                } else {
                    // topic level mismatch
                    return false;
                }
            } else if (filterChar != topicChar) {
                // characters mismatch
                return false;
            }
        }

        switch (filterLength - filterIndex) {
            case 1:
                // filter has remaining "#"
                return filter.charAt(filterIndex) == '#';
            case 2:
                // filter has remaining "/#"
                // (if filter is valid, can skip '/' check)
                return filter.charAt(filterIndex + 1) == '#';
            case 3:
                // filter has remaining "+/#"
                // (if filter is valid, can skip '/' check)
                return filter.charAt(filterIndex) == '+'
                        && filter.charAt(filterIndex + 2) == '#';

            default:
                return (topicIndex == topicLength) && (filterIndex == filterLength);
        }
    }

    public static boolean isValidShareName(CharSequence shareName) {
        final int length = shareName.length();
        if (length < MIN_CHARS || length > MAX_CHARS) {
            return false; // no character, or more than 65535 character
        }
        for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
            final char current = shareName.charAt(index);
            if (current == NUL || current == '/' || current == '#' || current == '+') {
                return false; // 'NUL' or topic level separator, wildcard characters
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    public static  S requireValidShareName(S shareName, String name)
            throws NullPointerException, IllegalArgumentException {
        if (shareName == null) {
            throw new NullPointerException(name);
        } else if (!isValidShareName(shareName)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException(name);
        }
        return shareName;
    }

    public static String toSharedFilter(CharSequence shareName, CharSequence filter) {
        return new StringBuilder(8 + shareName.length() + filter.length())
                .append("$share/").append(shareName).append('/').append(filter).toString();
    }
}




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