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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2016 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.util;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

/* ------------------------------------------------------------ */
/** A Trie String lookup data structure using a tree
 * 

This implementation is always case insensitive and is optimal for * a variable number of fixed strings with few special characters. *

*

This Trie is stored in a Tree and is unlimited in capacity

* *

This Trie is not Threadsafe and contains no mutual exclusion * or deliberate memory barriers. It is intended for an ArrayTrie to be * built by a single thread and then used concurrently by multiple threads * and not mutated during that access. If concurrent mutations of the * Trie is required external locks need to be applied. *

* * @param */ public class TreeTrie extends AbstractTrie { private static final int[] __lookup = { // 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F /*0*/-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /*1*/-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /*2*/31, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 26, -1, 27, 30, -1, /*3*/-1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, 28, 29, -1, -1, -1, -1, /*4*/-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, /*5*/15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, /*6*/-1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, /*7*/15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, -1, -1, -1, -1, -1, }; private static final int INDEX = 32; private final TreeTrie[] _nextIndex; private final List> _nextOther=new ArrayList<>(); private final char _c; private String _key; private V _value; public TreeTrie() { super(true); _nextIndex = new TreeTrie[INDEX]; _c=0; } private TreeTrie(char c) { super(true); _nextIndex = new TreeTrie[INDEX]; this._c=c; } @Override public boolean put(String s, V v) { TreeTrie t = this; int limit = s.length(); for(int k=0; k < limit; k++) { char c=s.charAt(k); int index=c>=0&&c<0x7f?__lookup[c]:-1; if (index>=0) { if (t._nextIndex[index] == null) t._nextIndex[index] = new TreeTrie(c); t = t._nextIndex[index]; } else { TreeTrie n=null; for (int i=t._nextOther.size();i-->0;) { n=t._nextOther.get(i); if (n._c==c) break; n=null; } if (n==null) { n=new TreeTrie(c); t._nextOther.add(n); } t=n; } } t._key=v==null?null:s; t._value = v; return true; } @Override public V get(String s,int offset, int len) { TreeTrie t = this; for(int i=0; i < len; i++) { char c=s.charAt(offset+i); int index=c>=0&&c<0x7f?__lookup[c]:-1; if (index>=0) { if (t._nextIndex[index] == null) return null; t = t._nextIndex[index]; } else { TreeTrie n=null; for (int j=t._nextOther.size();j-->0;) { n=t._nextOther.get(j); if (n._c==c) break; n=null; } if (n==null) return null; t=n; } } return t._value; } @Override public V get(ByteBuffer b,int offset,int len) { TreeTrie t = this; for(int i=0; i < len; i++) { byte c=b.get(offset+i); int index=c>=0&&c<0x7f?__lookup[c]:-1; if (index>=0) { if (t._nextIndex[index] == null) return null; t = t._nextIndex[index]; } else { TreeTrie n=null; for (int j=t._nextOther.size();j-->0;) { n=t._nextOther.get(j); if (n._c==c) break; n=null; } if (n==null) return null; t=n; } } return t._value; } @Override public V getBest(byte[] b,int offset,int len) { TreeTrie t = this; for(int i=0; i < len; i++) { byte c=b[offset+i]; int index=c>=0&&c<0x7f?__lookup[c]:-1; if (index>=0) { if (t._nextIndex[index] == null) break; t = t._nextIndex[index]; } else { TreeTrie n=null; for (int j=t._nextOther.size();j-->0;) { n=t._nextOther.get(j); if (n._c==c) break; n=null; } if (n==null) break; t=n; } // Is the next Trie is a match if (t._key!=null) { // Recurse so we can remember this possibility V best=t.getBest(b,offset+i+1,len-i-1); if (best!=null) return best; break; } } return t._value; } @Override public V getBest(String s, int offset, int len) { // TODO inefficient byte[] b=s.substring(offset,offset+len).getBytes(StandardCharsets.ISO_8859_1); return getBest(b,0,b.length); } @Override public V getBest(ByteBuffer b,int offset,int len) { if (b.hasArray()) return getBest(b.array(),b.arrayOffset()+b.position()+offset,len); return getBestByteBuffer(b,offset,len); } private V getBestByteBuffer(ByteBuffer b,int offset,int len) { TreeTrie t = this; int pos=b.position()+offset; for(int i=0; i < len; i++) { byte c=b.get(pos++); int index=c>=0&&c<0x7f?__lookup[c]:-1; if (index>=0) { if (t._nextIndex[index] == null) break; t = t._nextIndex[index]; } else { TreeTrie n=null; for (int j=t._nextOther.size();j-->0;) { n=t._nextOther.get(j); if (n._c==c) break; n=null; } if (n==null) break; t=n; } // Is the next Trie is a match if (t._key!=null) { // Recurse so we can remember this possibility V best=t.getBest(b,offset+i+1,len-i-1); if (best!=null) return best; break; } } return t._value; } @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder(); toString(buf,this); if (buf.length()==0) return "{}"; buf.setCharAt(0,'{'); buf.append('}'); return buf.toString(); } private static void toString(Appendable out, TreeTrie t) { if (t != null) { if (t._value!=null) { try { out.append(','); out.append(t._key); out.append('='); out.append(t._value.toString()); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } for(int i=0; i < INDEX; i++) { if (t._nextIndex[i] != null) toString(out,t._nextIndex[i]); } for (int i=t._nextOther.size();i-->0;) toString(out,t._nextOther.get(i)); } } @Override public Set keySet() { Set keys = new HashSet<>(); keySet(keys,this); return keys; } private static void keySet(Set set, TreeTrie t) { if (t != null) { if (t._key!=null) set.add(t._key); for(int i=0; i < INDEX; i++) { if (t._nextIndex[i] != null) keySet(set,t._nextIndex[i]); } for (int i=t._nextOther.size();i-->0;) keySet(set,t._nextOther.get(i)); } } @Override public boolean isFull() { return false; } }




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