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//
//  ========================================================================
//  Copyright (c) 1995-2016 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
//  ------------------------------------------------------------------------
//  All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
//  are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
//  and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
//      The Eclipse Public License is available at
//      http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
//      The Apache License v2.0 is available at
//      http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
//  You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
//  ========================================================================
//

package org.eclipse.jetty.util.thread;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;

import org.eclipse.jetty.util.component.AbstractLifeCycle;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Logger;

/**
 * 

A utility class to perform periodic sweeping of resources.

*

{@link Sweepable} resources may be added to or removed from a * {@link Sweeper} and the resource implementation decides whether * it should be swept or not.

*

If a {@link Sweepable} resources is itself a container of * other sweepable resources, it will forward the sweep operation * to children resources, and so on recursively.

*

Typical usage is to add {@link Sweeper} as a bean to an existing * container:

*
 * Server server = new Server();
 * server.addBean(new Sweeper(), true);
 * server.start();
 * 
* Code that knows it has sweepable resources can then lookup the * {@link Sweeper} and offer the sweepable resources to it: *
 * class MyComponent implements Sweeper.Sweepable
 * {
 *     private final long creation;
 *     private volatile destroyed;
 *
 *     MyComponent(Server server)
 *     {
 *         this.creation = System.nanoTime();
 *         Sweeper sweeper = server.getBean(Sweeper.class);
 *         sweeper.offer(this);
 *     }
 *
 *     void destroy()
 *     {
 *         destroyed = true;
 *     }
 *
 *     @Override
 *     public boolean sweep()
 *     {
 *         return destroyed;
 *     }
 * }
 * 
*/ public class Sweeper extends AbstractLifeCycle implements Runnable { private static final Logger LOG = Log.getLogger(Sweeper.class); private final AtomicReference> items = new AtomicReference<>(); private final AtomicReference task = new AtomicReference<>(); private final Scheduler scheduler; private final long period; public Sweeper(Scheduler scheduler, long period) { this.scheduler = scheduler; this.period = period; } @Override protected void doStart() throws Exception { super.doStart(); items.set(new CopyOnWriteArrayList()); activate(); } @Override protected void doStop() throws Exception { deactivate(); items.set(null); super.doStop(); } public int getSize() { List refs = items.get(); return refs == null ? 0 : refs.size(); } public boolean offer(Sweepable sweepable) { List refs = items.get(); if (refs == null) return false; refs.add(sweepable); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Resource offered {}", sweepable); return true; } public boolean remove(Sweepable sweepable) { List refs = items.get(); return refs != null && refs.remove(sweepable); } @Override public void run() { List refs = items.get(); if (refs == null) return; for (Sweepable sweepable : refs) { try { if (sweepable.sweep()) { refs.remove(sweepable); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Resource swept {}", sweepable); } } catch (Throwable x) { LOG.info("Exception while sweeping " + sweepable, x); } } activate(); } private void activate() { if (isRunning()) { Scheduler.Task t = scheduler.schedule(this, period, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Scheduled in {} ms sweep task {}", period, t); task.set(t); } else { if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Skipping sweep task scheduling"); } } private void deactivate() { Scheduler.Task t = task.getAndSet(null); if (t != null) { boolean cancelled = t.cancel(); if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) LOG.debug("Cancelled ({}) sweep task {}", cancelled, t); } } /** *

A {@link Sweepable} resource implements this interface to * signal to a {@link Sweeper} or to a parent container if it * needs to be swept or not.

*

Typical implementations will check their own internal state * and return true or false from {@link #sweep()} to indicate * whether they should be swept.

*/ public interface Sweepable { /** * @return whether this resource should be swept */ public boolean sweep(); } }




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