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package com.bouncycastle.asn1.x509;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import com.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Choice;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Encodable;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Object;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1OctetString;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1Sequence;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.ASN1TaggedObject;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.DEREncodable;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.DERIA5String;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.DERObject;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.DERObjectIdentifier;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.DEROctetString;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.DERTaggedObject;
import com.bouncycastle.asn1.x500.X500Name;
import com.bouncycastle.util.IPAddress;

/**
 * The GeneralName object.
 * 
 * GeneralName ::= CHOICE {
 *      otherName                       [0]     OtherName,
 *      rfc822Name                      [1]     IA5String,
 *      dNSName                         [2]     IA5String,
 *      x400Address                     [3]     ORAddress,
 *      directoryName                   [4]     Name,
 *      ediPartyName                    [5]     EDIPartyName,
 *      uniformResourceIdentifier       [6]     IA5String,
 *      iPAddress                       [7]     OCTET STRING,
 *      registeredID                    [8]     OBJECT IDENTIFIER}
 *
 * OtherName ::= SEQUENCE {
 *      type-id    OBJECT IDENTIFIER,
 *      value      [0] EXPLICIT ANY DEFINED BY type-id }
 *
 * EDIPartyName ::= SEQUENCE {
 *      nameAssigner            [0]     DirectoryString OPTIONAL,
 *      partyName               [1]     DirectoryString }
 * 
 * Name ::= CHOICE { RDNSequence }
 * 
*/ public class GeneralName extends ASN1Encodable implements ASN1Choice { public static final int otherName = 0; public static final int rfc822Name = 1; public static final int dNSName = 2; public static final int x400Address = 3; public static final int directoryName = 4; public static final int ediPartyName = 5; public static final int uniformResourceIdentifier = 6; public static final int iPAddress = 7; public static final int registeredID = 8; DEREncodable obj; int tag; public GeneralName( X509Name dirName) { this.obj = dirName; this.tag = 4; } public GeneralName( X500Name dirName) { this.obj = dirName; this.tag = 4; } /** * @deprecated this constructor seems the wrong way round! Use GeneralName(tag, name). */ public GeneralName( DERObject name, int tag) { this.obj = name; this.tag = tag; } /** * When the subjectAltName extension contains an Internet mail address, * the address MUST be included as an rfc822Name. The format of an * rfc822Name is an "addr-spec" as defined in RFC 822 [RFC 822]. * * When the subjectAltName extension contains a domain name service * label, the domain name MUST be stored in the dNSName (an IA5String). * The name MUST be in the "preferred name syntax," as specified by RFC * 1034 [RFC 1034]. * * When the subjectAltName extension contains a URI, the name MUST be * stored in the uniformResourceIdentifier (an IA5String). The name MUST * be a non-relative URL, and MUST follow the URL syntax and encoding * rules specified in [RFC 1738]. The name must include both a scheme * (e.g., "http" or "ftp") and a scheme-specific-part. The scheme- * specific-part must include a fully qualified domain name or IP * address as the host. * * When the subjectAltName extension contains a iPAddress, the address * MUST be stored in the octet string in "network byte order," as * specified in RFC 791 [RFC 791]. The least significant bit (LSB) of * each octet is the LSB of the corresponding byte in the network * address. For IP Version 4, as specified in RFC 791, the octet string * MUST contain exactly four octets. For IP Version 6, as specified in * RFC 1883, the octet string MUST contain exactly sixteen octets [RFC * 1883]. */ public GeneralName( int tag, ASN1Encodable name) { this.obj = name; this.tag = tag; } /** * Create a GeneralName for the given tag from the passed in String. *

* This constructor can handle: *

    *
  • rfc822Name *
  • iPAddress *
  • directoryName *
  • dNSName *
  • uniformResourceIdentifier *
  • registeredID *
* For x400Address, otherName and ediPartyName there is no common string * format defined. *

* Note: A directory name can be encoded in different ways into a byte * representation. Be aware of this if the byte representation is used for * comparing results. * * @param tag tag number * @param name string representation of name * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the string encoding is not correct or * not supported. */ public GeneralName( int tag, String name) { this.tag = tag; if (tag == rfc822Name || tag == dNSName || tag == uniformResourceIdentifier) { this.obj = new DERIA5String(name); } else if (tag == registeredID) { this.obj = new DERObjectIdentifier(name); } else if (tag == directoryName) { this.obj = new X509Name(name); } else if (tag == iPAddress) { byte[] enc = toGeneralNameEncoding(name); if (enc != null) { this.obj = new DEROctetString(enc); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("IP Address is invalid"); } } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("can't process String for tag: " + tag); } } public static GeneralName getInstance( Object obj) { if (obj == null || obj instanceof GeneralName) { return (GeneralName)obj; } if (obj instanceof ASN1TaggedObject) { ASN1TaggedObject tagObj = (ASN1TaggedObject)obj; int tag = tagObj.getTagNo(); switch (tag) { case otherName: return new GeneralName(tag, ASN1Sequence.getInstance(tagObj, false)); case rfc822Name: return new GeneralName(tag, DERIA5String.getInstance(tagObj, false)); case dNSName: return new GeneralName(tag, DERIA5String.getInstance(tagObj, false)); case x400Address: throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown tag: " + tag); case directoryName: return new GeneralName(tag, X509Name.getInstance(tagObj, true)); case ediPartyName: return new GeneralName(tag, ASN1Sequence.getInstance(tagObj, false)); case uniformResourceIdentifier: return new GeneralName(tag, DERIA5String.getInstance(tagObj, false)); case iPAddress: return new GeneralName(tag, ASN1OctetString.getInstance(tagObj, false)); case registeredID: return new GeneralName(tag, DERObjectIdentifier.getInstance(tagObj, false)); } } if (obj instanceof byte[]) { try { return getInstance(ASN1Object.fromByteArray((byte[])obj)); } catch (IOException e) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("unable to parse encoded general name"); } } throw new IllegalArgumentException("unknown object in getInstance: " + obj.getClass().getName()); } public static GeneralName getInstance( ASN1TaggedObject tagObj, boolean explicit) { return GeneralName.getInstance(ASN1TaggedObject.getInstance(tagObj, true)); } public int getTagNo() { return tag; } public DEREncodable getName() { return obj; } public String toString() { StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); buf.append(tag); buf.append(": "); switch (tag) { case rfc822Name: case dNSName: case uniformResourceIdentifier: buf.append(DERIA5String.getInstance(obj).getString()); break; case directoryName: buf.append(X509Name.getInstance(obj).toString()); break; default: buf.append(obj.toString()); } return buf.toString(); } private byte[] toGeneralNameEncoding(String ip) { if (IPAddress.isValidIPv6WithNetmask(ip) || IPAddress.isValidIPv6(ip)) { int slashIndex = ip.indexOf('/'); if (slashIndex < 0) { byte[] addr = new byte[16]; int[] parsedIp = parseIPv6(ip); copyInts(parsedIp, addr, 0); return addr; } else { byte[] addr = new byte[32]; int[] parsedIp = parseIPv6(ip.substring(0, slashIndex)); copyInts(parsedIp, addr, 0); String mask = ip.substring(slashIndex + 1); if (mask.indexOf(':') > 0) { parsedIp = parseIPv6(mask); } else { parsedIp = parseMask(mask); } copyInts(parsedIp, addr, 16); return addr; } } else if (IPAddress.isValidIPv4WithNetmask(ip) || IPAddress.isValidIPv4(ip)) { int slashIndex = ip.indexOf('/'); if (slashIndex < 0) { byte[] addr = new byte[4]; parseIPv4(ip, addr, 0); return addr; } else { byte[] addr = new byte[8]; parseIPv4(ip.substring(0, slashIndex), addr, 0); String mask = ip.substring(slashIndex + 1); if (mask.indexOf('.') > 0) { parseIPv4(mask, addr, 4); } else { parseIPv4Mask(mask, addr, 4); } return addr; } } return null; } private void parseIPv4Mask(String mask, byte[] addr, int offset) { int maskVal = Integer.parseInt(mask); for (int i = 0; i != maskVal; i++) { addr[(i / 8) + offset] |= 1 << (i % 8); } } private void parseIPv4(String ip, byte[] addr, int offset) { StringTokenizer sTok = new StringTokenizer(ip, "./"); int index = 0; while (sTok.hasMoreTokens()) { addr[offset + index++] = (byte)Integer.parseInt(sTok.nextToken()); } } private int[] parseMask(String mask) { int[] res = new int[8]; int maskVal = Integer.parseInt(mask); for (int i = 0; i != maskVal; i++) { res[i / 16] |= 1 << (i % 16); } return res; } private void copyInts(int[] parsedIp, byte[] addr, int offSet) { for (int i = 0; i != parsedIp.length; i++) { addr[(i * 2) + offSet] = (byte)(parsedIp[i] >> 8); addr[(i * 2 + 1) + offSet] = (byte)parsedIp[i]; } } private int[] parseIPv6(String ip) { StringTokenizer sTok = new StringTokenizer(ip, ":", true); int index = 0; int[] val = new int[8]; if (ip.charAt(0) == ':' && ip.charAt(1) == ':') { sTok.nextToken(); // skip the first one } int doubleColon = -1; while (sTok.hasMoreTokens()) { String e = sTok.nextToken(); if (e.equals(":")) { doubleColon = index; val[index++] = 0; } else { if (e.indexOf('.') < 0) { val[index++] = Integer.parseInt(e, 16); if (sTok.hasMoreTokens()) { sTok.nextToken(); } } else { StringTokenizer eTok = new StringTokenizer(e, "."); val[index++] = (Integer.parseInt(eTok.nextToken()) << 8) | Integer.parseInt(eTok.nextToken()); val[index++] = (Integer.parseInt(eTok.nextToken()) << 8) | Integer.parseInt(eTok.nextToken()); } } } if (index != val.length) { System.arraycopy(val, doubleColon, val, val.length - (index - doubleColon), index - doubleColon); for (int i = doubleColon; i != val.length - (index - doubleColon); i++) { val[i] = 0; } } return val; } public DERObject toASN1Object() { if (tag == directoryName) // directoryName is explicitly tagged as it is a CHOICE { return new DERTaggedObject(true, tag, obj); } else { return new DERTaggedObject(false, tag, obj); } } }





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