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/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2010-2020 Haifeng Li. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Smile is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as
 * published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of
 * the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * Smile is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 * along with Smile.  If not, see .
 ******************************************************************************/
 
package smile.math.distance

/**
  * Hamming distance between two bit strings. Note that we treat each integer
	* in the input array as a bit string. In contrast, HammingDistance treats
	* each integer in the input array as a single value.
	*
	* @author Beck Gaël
  */
class Hamming extends Distance[Array[Int]] {
	override def d(x: Array[Int], y: Array[Int]): Double = {
		require(x.length == y.length, "Arrays have different length")
		x.zip(y).foldLeft(0) { (acc, pair) => acc + (pair._1 ^ pair._2) }
	}
}