com.hn.utils.Pinyin4jUtil Maven / Gradle / Ivy
package com.hn.utils;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinCaseType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinOutputFormat;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinToneType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.HanyuPinyinVCharType;
import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.format.exception.BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* 获取中文拼音工具
* @author: yang
* 2019/12/21 12:22
*/
public class Pinyin4jUtil {
/**
* 多音字的时候获取第一个
* @param src 传入的拼音字符串,以逗号隔开
* @param isFullSpell 是否全拼,true:全拼,false:第一个汉字全拼(其它汉字取首字母)
* @return 第一个拼音
*/
public static String getFirstSpellPinYin(String src, boolean isFullSpell) {
String targetStr = Pinyin4jUtil.makeStringByStringSet(Pinyin4jUtil.getPinyin(src, isFullSpell));
String[] split = targetStr.split(",");
if (split.length > 1) {
targetStr = split[0];
}
return targetStr;
}
/**
* 拼音字符串集合转换字符串(逗号分隔)
* @param stringSet 拼音集合
* @return 带逗号字符串
*/
public static String makeStringByStringSet(Set stringSet) {
StringBuilder str = new StringBuilder();
int i = 0;
if (stringSet.size() > 0) {
for (String s : stringSet) {
if (i == stringSet.size() - 1) {
str.append(s);
} else {
str.append(s + ",");
}
i++;
}
}
return str.toString().toLowerCase();
}
/**
* 获取汉字拼音
* @param src 汉字
* @param isFullSpell 是否全拼,如果为true:全拼,false:首字全拼
* @return Set
*/
public static Set getPinyin(String src, boolean isFullSpell) {
if (src != null && !src.trim().equalsIgnoreCase("")) {
char[] srcChar;
srcChar = src.toCharArray();
// 汉语拼音格式输出类
HanyuPinyinOutputFormat hanYuPinOutputFormat = new HanyuPinyinOutputFormat();
// 输出设置,大小写,音标方式等
hanYuPinOutputFormat.setCaseType(HanyuPinyinCaseType.LOWERCASE);
hanYuPinOutputFormat.setToneType(HanyuPinyinToneType.WITHOUT_TONE);
hanYuPinOutputFormat.setVCharType(HanyuPinyinVCharType.WITH_V);
String[][] temp = new String[src.length()][];
for (int i = 0; i < srcChar.length; i++) {
char c = srcChar[i];
if (String.valueOf(c).matches("[\\u4E00-\\u9FA5]+")) {//中文
try {
temp[i] = PinyinHelper.toHanyuPinyinStringArray(
srcChar[i], hanYuPinOutputFormat);
if (!isFullSpell) {
if (i == 0) {
temp[i] = temp[i];
} else {
String[] tTemps = new String[temp[i].length];
for (int j = 0; j < temp[i].length; j++) {
char t = temp[i][j].charAt(0);
tTemps[j] = Character.toString(t);
}
temp[i] = tTemps;
}
}
} catch (BadHanyuPinyinOutputFormatCombination e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else if (((int) c >= 65 && (int) c <= 90)
|| ((int) c >= 97 && (int) c <= 122)) {//英文
temp[i] = new String[]{String.valueOf(srcChar[i])};
} else {
temp[i] = new String[]{""};
}
}
String[] pingyinArray = exchange(temp);
Set pinyinSet = new HashSet();
for (int i = 0; i < pingyinArray.length; i++) {
pinyinSet.add(pingyinArray[i]);
}
return pinyinSet;
}
return null;
}
/**
* 递归
*
* @param strJaggedArray strJaggedArray
* @return String[]
*/
public static String[] exchange(String[][] strJaggedArray) {
String[][] temp = doExchange(strJaggedArray);
return temp[0];
}
/**
* 递归
*
* @param strJaggedArray strJaggedArray
* @return String[][]
*/
private static String[][] doExchange(String[][] strJaggedArray) {
int len = strJaggedArray.length;
if (len >= 2) {
int len1 = strJaggedArray[0].length;
int len2 = strJaggedArray[1].length;
int newlen = len1 * len2;
String[] temp = new String[newlen];
int Index = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < len1; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < len2; j++) {
temp[Index] = strJaggedArray[0][i] + strJaggedArray[1][j];
Index++;
}
}
String[][] newArray = new String[len - 1][];
for (int i = 2; i < len; i++) {
newArray[i - 1] = strJaggedArray[i];
}
newArray[0] = temp;
return doExchange(newArray);
} else {
return strJaggedArray;
}
}
}
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