com.github.hugh.util.io.StreamUtils Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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package com.github.hugh.util.io;
import com.github.hugh.constant.CharsetCode;
import com.github.hugh.exception.ToolboxException;
import com.github.hugh.util.system.OsUtils;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
/**
* Java 流处理工具类
*
* @author hugh
* @version 1.7
* @since 1.3.5
*/
public class StreamUtils {
/**
* 默认缓存大小 8192
*/
public static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 2 << 12;
/**
* 获取文件对应输入流
*
* - 本地环境下，xx.properties 最终是放在 Web 应用下的 /WEB-INF/classes 文件夹下，不能被 System 类加载器获取到，所以加载失败.
* - 所以windows环境下使用 getClass().getResouceAsStream(String) 去加载资源.
*
*
* @param filePath 文件路径
* @return InputStream 输入流
*/
public static InputStream getInputStream(final String filePath) {
InputStream inputStream;
try {
inputStream = new URL(filePath).openStream();
} catch (MalformedURLException localMalformedURLException) {
try {
inputStream = new FileInputStream(filePath);
} catch (Exception localException2) {
ClassLoader localClassLoader = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
if (localClassLoader == null) {
localClassLoader = StreamUtils.class.getClassLoader();
}
if (OsUtils.isWindows()) {
inputStream = localClassLoader.getClass().getResourceAsStream(filePath);
} else { // linux jar包情况下
inputStream = localClassLoader.getResourceAsStream(filePath);
}
if (inputStream == null) {
throw new ToolboxException("Could not find file: " + filePath);
}
}
} catch (IOException localIOException1) {
throw new ToolboxException(localIOException1);
}
return inputStream;
}
/**
* InputStream转byte[]
* warn:该方法不会关闭InputStream,请自行关闭!
*
* @param input 输入流
* @return byte[]
* @throws IOException IO流异常
*/
public static byte[] toByteArray(InputStream input) throws IOException {
ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
int n;
while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
output.write(buffer, 0, n);
}
return output.toByteArray();
}
/**
* 将InputStream 输出至指定的文件
* 内部调用{@link #toFile(InputStream, File)}
*
* @param inputStream 输入流
* @param newFilePath 文件路径
*/
public static void toFile(InputStream inputStream, String newFilePath) {
toFile(inputStream, new File(newFilePath));
}
/**
* 将InputStream 输出至指定的文件
*
* @param inputStream 输入流
* @param newFile 文件
*/
public static void toFile(InputStream inputStream, File newFile) {
try (OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(newFile);
inputStream) {
int bytesRead;
byte[] buffer = new byte[8192];
while ((bytesRead = inputStream.read(buffer, 0, 8192)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
} catch (IOException ioException) {
throw new ToolboxException(ioException);
}
}
/**
* 将输入流转换为字符串
* warn:该方法不会关闭InputStream,请自行关闭!
*
* @param inputStream 输入流
* @param charset 字符编码
* @return String 字符串
*/
public static String toString(InputStream inputStream, String charset) {
try (ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
int len;
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
byteArrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
return byteArrayOutputStream.toString(charset);
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new ToolboxException(e);
}
}
/**
* 流转换为UTF-8字符串
*
* 内部调用{@link #toString(InputStream, String)}编码格式默认为UTF-8
*
* @param inputStream 输入流
* @return String 字符串
*/
public static String toString(InputStream inputStream) {
return toString(inputStream, CharsetCode.UTF_8);
}
/**
* 将字符串转输入流
*
* @param str 字符串
* @return InputStream
*/
public InputStream toInputStream(String str) {
return new ByteArrayInputStream(str.getBytes());
}
/**
* 关闭流
*
* @param closeable 可关闭的对象资源
*/
public static void close(Closeable closeable) {
try (closeable) {
} catch (IOException ioException) {
throw new ToolboxException(ioException);
}
}
/**
* 根据文件路径读取文件并转化为Byte[]
*
* @param path 文件路径
* @return byte[] 文件数组
* @since 1.3.6
*/
public static byte[] resourceToByteArray(String path) {
try (InputStream inputStream = getInputStream(path)) {
return toByteArray(inputStream);
} catch (IOException ioe) {
throw new ToolboxException(ioe);
}
}
/**
* 克隆文件流
*
* @param inputStream 文件输出流
* @since 2.4.7
*/
public static InputStream cloneInputStream(InputStream inputStream) {
try (ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) > -1) {
byteArrayOutputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
byteArrayOutputStream.flush();
return new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray());
} catch (IOException ioException) {
throw new ToolboxException(ioException);
}
}
/**
* 从Reader中读取String，读取完毕后关闭Reader
*
* @param reader Reader
* @return String
* @throws IOException IO异常
* @since 2.4.9
*/
public static String read(Reader reader) throws IOException {
return read(reader, true);
}
/**
* 从{@link Reader}中读取String
*
* @param reader {@link Reader}
* @param isClose 是否关闭{@link Reader}
* @return String
* @since 2.4.9
*/
public static String read(Reader reader, boolean isClose) throws IOException {
final StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
final CharBuffer buffer = CharBuffer.allocate(DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
try {
while (-1 != reader.read(buffer)) {
builder.append(buffer.flip());
}
} catch (IOException ioException) {
throw ioException;
} finally {
if (isClose) {
close(reader);
}
}
return builder.toString();
}
}