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/*
 * Javassist, a Java-bytecode translator toolkit.
 * Copyright (C) 1999- Shigeru Chiba. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License Version
 * 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under
 * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License Version 2.1 or later,
 * or the Apache License Version 2.0.
 *
 * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" basis,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License
 * for the specific language governing rights and limitations under the
 * License.
 */

package com.feilong.lib.javassist;

import java.util.List;

import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.AccessFlag;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.AnnotationsAttribute;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.AttributeInfo;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Bytecode;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.ClassFile;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.ConstPool;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Descriptor;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.FieldInfo;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Opcode;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.SignatureAttribute;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.CompileError;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.Javac;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.SymbolTable;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.ast.ASTree;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.ast.DoubleConst;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.ast.IntConst;
import com.feilong.lib.javassist.compiler.ast.StringL;

/**
 * An instance of CtField represents a field.
 *
 * @see CtClass#getDeclaredFields()
 */
public class CtField extends CtMember{

    static final String javaLangString = "java.lang.String";

    protected FieldInfo fieldInfo;

    /**
     * Creates a CtField object.
     * The created field must be added to a class
     * with CtClass.addField().
     * An initial value of the field is specified
     * by a CtField.Initializer object.
     *
     * 

* If getter and setter methods are needed, * call CtNewMethod.getter() and * CtNewMethod.setter(). * * @param type * field type * @param name * field name * @param declaring * the class to which the field will be added. * * @see CtClass#addField(CtField) * @see CtNewMethod#getter(String,CtField) * @see CtNewMethod#setter(String,CtField) * @see CtField.Initializer */ public CtField(CtClass type, String name, CtClass declaring) throws CannotCompileException{ this(Descriptor.of(type), name, declaring); } /** * Creates a copy of the given field. * The created field must be added to a class * with CtClass.addField(). * An initial value of the field is specified * by a CtField.Initializer object. * *

* If getter and setter methods are needed, * call CtNewMethod.getter() and * CtNewMethod.setter(). * * @param src * the original field * @param declaring * the class to which the field will be added. * @see CtNewMethod#getter(String,CtField) * @see CtNewMethod#setter(String,CtField) * @see CtField.Initializer */ public CtField(CtField src, CtClass declaring) throws CannotCompileException{ this(src.fieldInfo.getDescriptor(), src.fieldInfo.getName(), declaring); FieldInfo fi = fieldInfo; fi.setAccessFlags(src.fieldInfo.getAccessFlags()); ConstPool cp = fi.getConstPool(); List attributes = src.fieldInfo.getAttributes(); for (AttributeInfo ainfo : attributes){ fi.addAttribute(ainfo.copy(cp, null)); } } private CtField(String typeDesc, String name, CtClass clazz) throws CannotCompileException{ super(clazz); ClassFile cf = clazz.getClassFile2(); if (cf == null){ throw new CannotCompileException("bad declaring class: " + clazz.getName()); } fieldInfo = new FieldInfo(cf.getConstPool(), name, typeDesc); } CtField(FieldInfo fi, CtClass clazz){ super(clazz); fieldInfo = fi; } /** * Returns a String representation of the object. */ @Override public String toString(){ return getDeclaringClass().getName() + "." + getName() + ":" + fieldInfo.getDescriptor(); } @Override protected void extendToString(StringBuffer buffer){ buffer.append(' '); buffer.append(getName()); buffer.append(' '); buffer.append(fieldInfo.getDescriptor()); } /* Javac.CtFieldWithInit overrides. */ protected ASTree getInitAST(){ return null; } /* Called by CtClassType.addField(). */ Initializer getInit(){ ASTree tree = getInitAST(); if (tree == null){ return null; } return Initializer.byExpr(tree); } /** * Compiles the given source code and creates a field. * Examples of the source code are: * *

     * "public String name;"
     * "public int k = 3;"
     * 
* *

* Note that the source code ends with ';' * (semicolon). * * @param src * the source text. * @param declaring * the class to which the created field is added. */ public static CtField make(String src,CtClass declaring) throws CannotCompileException{ Javac compiler = new Javac(declaring); try{ CtMember obj = compiler.compile(src); if (obj instanceof CtField){ return (CtField) obj; // an instance of Javac.CtFieldWithInit } }catch (CompileError e){ throw new CannotCompileException(e); } throw new CannotCompileException("not a field"); } /** * Returns the FieldInfo representing the field in the class file. */ public FieldInfo getFieldInfo(){ declaringClass.checkModify(); return fieldInfo; } /** * Returns the FieldInfo representing the field in the class * file (read only). * Normal applications do not need calling this method. Use * getFieldInfo(). * *

* The FieldInfo object obtained by this method * is read only. Changes to this object might not be reflected * on a class file generated by toBytecode(), * toClass(), etc in CtClass. * *

* This method is available even if the CtClass * containing this field is frozen. However, if the class is * frozen, the FieldInfo might be also pruned. * * @see #getFieldInfo() * @see CtClass#isFrozen() * @see CtClass#prune() */ public FieldInfo getFieldInfo2(){ return fieldInfo; } /** * Returns the class declaring the field. */ @Override public CtClass getDeclaringClass(){ // this is redundant but for javadoc. return super.getDeclaringClass(); } /** * Returns the name of the field. */ @Override public String getName(){ return fieldInfo.getName(); } /** * Changes the name of the field. */ public void setName(String newName){ declaringClass.checkModify(); fieldInfo.setName(newName); } /** * Returns the encoded modifiers of the field. * * @see Modifier */ @Override public int getModifiers(){ return AccessFlag.toModifier(fieldInfo.getAccessFlags()); } /** * Sets the encoded modifiers of the field. * * @see Modifier */ @Override public void setModifiers(int mod){ declaringClass.checkModify(); fieldInfo.setAccessFlags(AccessFlag.of(mod)); } /** * Returns true if the class has the specified annotation type. * * @param typeName * the name of annotation type. * @return true if the annotation is found, otherwise false. * @since 3.21 */ @Override public boolean hasAnnotation(String typeName){ FieldInfo fi = getFieldInfo2(); AnnotationsAttribute ainfo = (AnnotationsAttribute) fi.getAttribute(AnnotationsAttribute.invisibleTag); AnnotationsAttribute ainfo2 = (AnnotationsAttribute) fi.getAttribute(AnnotationsAttribute.visibleTag); return CtClassType.hasAnnotationType(typeName, getDeclaringClass().getClassPool(), ainfo, ainfo2); } /** * Returns the annotation if the class has the specified annotation class. * For example, if an annotation @Author is associated * with this field, an Author object is returned. * The member values can be obtained by calling methods on * the Author object. * * @param clz * the annotation class. * @return the annotation if found, otherwise null. * @since 3.11 */ @Override public Object getAnnotation(Class clz) throws ClassNotFoundException{ FieldInfo fi = getFieldInfo2(); AnnotationsAttribute ainfo = (AnnotationsAttribute) fi.getAttribute(AnnotationsAttribute.invisibleTag); AnnotationsAttribute ainfo2 = (AnnotationsAttribute) fi.getAttribute(AnnotationsAttribute.visibleTag); return CtClassType.getAnnotationType(clz, getDeclaringClass().getClassPool(), ainfo, ainfo2); } /** * Returns the annotations associated with this field. * * @return an array of annotation-type objects. * @see #getAvailableAnnotations() * @since 3.1 */ @Override public Object[] getAnnotations() throws ClassNotFoundException{ return getAnnotations(false); } /** * Returns the annotations associated with this field. * If any annotations are not on the classpath, they are not included * in the returned array. * * @return an array of annotation-type objects. * @see #getAnnotations() * @since 3.3 */ @Override public Object[] getAvailableAnnotations(){ try{ return getAnnotations(true); }catch (ClassNotFoundException e){ throw new RuntimeException("Unexpected exception", e); } } private Object[] getAnnotations(boolean ignoreNotFound) throws ClassNotFoundException{ FieldInfo fi = getFieldInfo2(); AnnotationsAttribute ainfo = (AnnotationsAttribute) fi.getAttribute(AnnotationsAttribute.invisibleTag); AnnotationsAttribute ainfo2 = (AnnotationsAttribute) fi.getAttribute(AnnotationsAttribute.visibleTag); return CtClassType.toAnnotationType(ignoreNotFound, getDeclaringClass().getClassPool(), ainfo, ainfo2); } /** * Returns the character string representing the type of the field. * The field signature is represented by a character string * called a field descriptor, which is defined in the JVM specification. * If two fields have the same type, * getSignature() returns the same string. * *

* Note that the returned string is not the type signature * contained in the SignatureAttirbute. It is * a descriptor. * * @see com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.Descriptor * @see #getGenericSignature() */ @Override public String getSignature(){ return fieldInfo.getDescriptor(); } /** * Returns the generic signature of the field. * It represents a type including type variables. * * @see SignatureAttribute#toFieldSignature(String) * @since 3.17 */ @Override public String getGenericSignature(){ SignatureAttribute sa = (SignatureAttribute) fieldInfo.getAttribute(SignatureAttribute.tag); return sa == null ? null : sa.getSignature(); } /** * Set the generic signature of the field. * It represents a type including type variables. * See {@link com.feilong.lib.javassist.CtClass#setGenericSignature(String)} * for a code sample. * * @param sig * a new generic signature. * @see com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.SignatureAttribute.ObjectType#encode() * @since 3.17 */ @Override public void setGenericSignature(String sig){ declaringClass.checkModify(); fieldInfo.addAttribute(new SignatureAttribute(fieldInfo.getConstPool(), sig)); } /** * Returns the type of the field. */ public CtClass getType() throws NotFoundException{ return Descriptor.toCtClass(fieldInfo.getDescriptor(), declaringClass.getClassPool()); } /** * Sets the type of the field. * *

* This method does not automatically update method bodies that access * this field. They have to be explicitly updated. For example, * if some method contains an expression {@code t.value} and the type * of the variable {@code t} is changed by {@link #setType(CtClass)} * from {@code int} to {@code double}, then {@code t.value} has to be modified * as well since the bytecode of {@code t.value} contains the type information. *

* * @see CodeConverter * @see com.feilong.lib.javassist.expr.ExprEditor */ public void setType(CtClass clazz){ declaringClass.checkModify(); fieldInfo.setDescriptor(Descriptor.of(clazz)); } /** * Returns the value of this field if it is a constant field. * This method works only if the field type is a primitive type * or String type. Otherwise, it returns null. * A constant field is static and final. * * @return a Integer, Long, Float, * Double, Boolean, * or String object * representing the constant value. * null if it is not a constant field * or if the field type is not a primitive type * or String. */ public Object getConstantValue(){ // When this method is modified, // see also getConstantFieldValue() in TypeChecker. int index = fieldInfo.getConstantValue(); if (index == 0){ return null; } ConstPool cp = fieldInfo.getConstPool(); switch (cp.getTag(index)) { case ConstPool.CONST_Long: return Long.valueOf(cp.getLongInfo(index)); case ConstPool.CONST_Float: return Float.valueOf(cp.getFloatInfo(index)); case ConstPool.CONST_Double: return Double.valueOf(cp.getDoubleInfo(index)); case ConstPool.CONST_Integer: int value = cp.getIntegerInfo(index); // "Z" means boolean type. if ("Z".equals(fieldInfo.getDescriptor())){ return Boolean.valueOf(value != 0); } return Integer.valueOf(value); case ConstPool.CONST_String: return cp.getStringInfo(index); default: throw new RuntimeException("bad tag: " + cp.getTag(index) + " at " + index); } } /** * Obtains an attribute with the given name. * If that attribute is not found in the class file, this * method returns null. * *

* Note that an attribute is a data block specified by * the class file format. * See {@link com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.AttributeInfo}. * * @param name * attribute name */ @Override public byte[] getAttribute(String name){ AttributeInfo ai = fieldInfo.getAttribute(name); if (ai == null){ return null; } return ai.get(); } /** * Adds an attribute. The attribute is saved in the class file. * *

* Note that an attribute is a data block specified by * the class file format. * See {@link com.feilong.lib.javassist.bytecode.AttributeInfo}. * * @param name * attribute name * @param data * attribute value */ @Override public void setAttribute(String name,byte[] data){ declaringClass.checkModify(); fieldInfo.addAttribute(new AttributeInfo(fieldInfo.getConstPool(), name, data)); } // inner classes /** * Instances of this class specify how to initialize a field. * Initializer is passed to * CtClass.addField() with a CtField. * *

* This class cannot be instantiated with the new operator. * Factory methods such as byParameter() and * byNew * must be used for the instantiation. They create a new instance with * the given parameters and return it. * * @see CtClass#addField(CtField,CtField.Initializer) */ public static abstract class Initializer{ /** * Makes an initializer that assigns a constant integer value. * The field must be integer, short, char, or byte type. */ public static Initializer constant(int i){ return new IntInitializer(i); } /** * Makes an initializer that assigns a constant boolean value. * The field must be boolean type. */ public static Initializer constant(boolean b){ return new IntInitializer(b ? 1 : 0); } /** * Makes an initializer that assigns a constant long value. * The field must be long type. */ public static Initializer constant(long l){ return new LongInitializer(l); } /** * Makes an initializer that assigns a constant float value. * The field must be float type. */ public static Initializer constant(float l){ return new FloatInitializer(l); } /** * Makes an initializer that assigns a constant double value. * The field must be double type. */ public static Initializer constant(double d){ return new DoubleInitializer(d); } /** * Makes an initializer that assigns a constant string value. * The field must be java.lang.String type. */ public static Initializer constant(String s){ return new StringInitializer(s); } /** * Makes an initializer using a constructor parameter. * *

* The initial value is the * N-th parameter given to the constructor of the object including * the field. If the constructor takes less than N parameters, * the field is not initialized. * If the field is static, it is never initialized. * * @param nth * the n-th (>= 0) parameter is used as * the initial value. * If nth is 0, then the first parameter is * used. */ public static Initializer byParameter(int nth){ ParamInitializer i = new ParamInitializer(); i.nthParam = nth; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer creating a new object. * *

* This initializer creates a new object and uses it as the initial * value of the field. The constructor of the created object receives * the parameter: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field. * *

* If the initialized field is static, then the constructor does * not receive any parameters. * * @param objectType * the class instantiated for the initial value. */ public static Initializer byNew(CtClass objectType){ NewInitializer i = new NewInitializer(); i.objectType = objectType; i.stringParams = null; i.withConstructorParams = false; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer creating a new object. * *

* This initializer creates a new object and uses it as the initial * value of the field. The constructor of the created object receives * the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field.
* String[] strs - the character strings specified * by stringParams
* *

* If the initialized field is static, then the constructor * receives only strs. * * @param objectType * the class instantiated for the initial value. * @param stringParams * the array of strings passed to the * constructor. */ public static Initializer byNew(CtClass objectType,String[] stringParams){ NewInitializer i = new NewInitializer(); i.objectType = objectType; i.stringParams = stringParams; i.withConstructorParams = false; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer creating a new object. * *

* This initializer creates a new object and uses it as the initial * value of the field. The constructor of the created object receives * the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field.
* Object[] args - the parameters passed to the * constructor of the object including the * filed. * *

* If the initialized field is static, then the constructor does * not receive any parameters. * * @param objectType * the class instantiated for the initial value. * * @see com.feilong.lib.javassist.CtField.Initializer#byNewArray(CtClass,int) * @see com.feilong.lib.javassist.CtField.Initializer#byNewArray(CtClass,int[]) */ public static Initializer byNewWithParams(CtClass objectType){ NewInitializer i = new NewInitializer(); i.objectType = objectType; i.stringParams = null; i.withConstructorParams = true; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer creating a new object. * *

* This initializer creates a new object and uses it as the initial * value of the field. The constructor of the created object receives * the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field.
* String[] strs - the character strings specified * by stringParams
* Object[] args - the parameters passed to the * constructor of the object including the * filed. * *

* If the initialized field is static, then the constructor receives * only strs. * * @param objectType * the class instantiated for the initial value. * @param stringParams * the array of strings passed to the * constructor. */ public static Initializer byNewWithParams(CtClass objectType,String[] stringParams){ NewInitializer i = new NewInitializer(); i.objectType = objectType; i.stringParams = stringParams; i.withConstructorParams = true; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer calling a static method. * *

* This initializer calls a static method and uses the returned * value as the initial value of the field. * The called method receives the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field. * *

* If the initialized field is static, then the method does * not receive any parameters. * *

* The type of the returned value must be the same as the field * type. * * @param methodClass * the class that the static method is * declared in. * @param methodName * the name of the satic method. */ public static Initializer byCall(CtClass methodClass,String methodName){ MethodInitializer i = new MethodInitializer(); i.objectType = methodClass; i.methodName = methodName; i.stringParams = null; i.withConstructorParams = false; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer calling a static method. * *

* This initializer calls a static method and uses the returned * value as the initial value of the field. The called method * receives the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field.
* String[] strs - the character strings specified * by stringParams
* *

* If the initialized field is static, then the method * receive only strs. * *

* The type of the returned value must be the same as the field * type. * * @param methodClass * the class that the static method is * declared in. * @param methodName * the name of the satic method. * @param stringParams * the array of strings passed to the * static method. */ public static Initializer byCall(CtClass methodClass,String methodName,String[] stringParams){ MethodInitializer i = new MethodInitializer(); i.objectType = methodClass; i.methodName = methodName; i.stringParams = stringParams; i.withConstructorParams = false; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer calling a static method. * *

* This initializer calls a static method and uses the returned * value as the initial value of the field. The called method * receives the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field.
* Object[] args - the parameters passed to the * constructor of the object including the * filed. * *

* If the initialized field is static, then the method does * not receive any parameters. * *

* The type of the returned value must be the same as the field * type. * * @param methodClass * the class that the static method is * declared in. * @param methodName * the name of the satic method. */ public static Initializer byCallWithParams(CtClass methodClass,String methodName){ MethodInitializer i = new MethodInitializer(); i.objectType = methodClass; i.methodName = methodName; i.stringParams = null; i.withConstructorParams = true; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer calling a static method. * *

* This initializer calls a static method and uses the returned * value as the initial value of the field. The called method * receives the parameters: * *

* Object obj - the object including the field.
* String[] strs - the character strings specified * by stringParams
* Object[] args - the parameters passed to the * constructor of the object including the * filed. * *

* If the initialized field is static, then the method * receive only strs. * *

* The type of the returned value must be the same as the field * type. * * @param methodClass * the class that the static method is * declared in. * @param methodName * the name of the satic method. * @param stringParams * the array of strings passed to the * static method. */ public static Initializer byCallWithParams(CtClass methodClass,String methodName,String[] stringParams){ MethodInitializer i = new MethodInitializer(); i.objectType = methodClass; i.methodName = methodName; i.stringParams = stringParams; i.withConstructorParams = true; return i; } /** * Makes an initializer creating a new array. * * @param type * the type of the array. * @param size * the size of the array. * @throws NotFoundException * if the type of the array components * is not found. */ public static Initializer byNewArray(CtClass type,int size) throws NotFoundException{ return new ArrayInitializer(type.getComponentType(), size); } /** * Makes an initializer creating a new multi-dimensional array. * * @param type * the type of the array. * @param sizes * an int array of the size in every * dimension. * The first element is the size in the first * dimension. The second is in the second, etc. */ public static Initializer byNewArray(CtClass type,int[] sizes){ return new MultiArrayInitializer(type, sizes); } /** * Makes an initializer. * * @param source * initializer expression. */ public static Initializer byExpr(String source){ return new CodeInitializer(source); } static Initializer byExpr(ASTree source){ return new PtreeInitializer(source); } // Check whether this initializer is valid for the field type. // If it is invaild, this method throws an exception. void check(String desc) throws CannotCompileException{ } // produce codes for initialization abstract int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException; // produce codes for initialization abstract int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException; // returns the index of CONSTANT_Integer_info etc // if the value is constant. Otherwise, 0. int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ return 0; } } static abstract class CodeInitializer0 extends Initializer{ abstract void compileExpr(Javac drv) throws CompileError; @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ try{ code.addAload(0); compileExpr(drv); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return code.getMaxStack(); }catch (CompileError e){ throw new CannotCompileException(e); } } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ try{ compileExpr(drv); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return code.getMaxStack(); }catch (CompileError e){ throw new CannotCompileException(e); } } int getConstantValue2(ConstPool cp,CtClass type,ASTree tree){ if (type.isPrimitive()){ if (tree instanceof IntConst){ long value = ((IntConst) tree).get(); if (type == CtClass.doubleType){ return cp.addDoubleInfo(value); }else if (type == CtClass.floatType){ return cp.addFloatInfo(value); }else if (type == CtClass.longType){ return cp.addLongInfo(value); }else if (type != CtClass.voidType){ return cp.addIntegerInfo((int) value); } }else if (tree instanceof DoubleConst){ double value = ((DoubleConst) tree).get(); if (type == CtClass.floatType){ return cp.addFloatInfo((float) value); }else if (type == CtClass.doubleType){ return cp.addDoubleInfo(value); } } }else if (tree instanceof StringL && type.getName().equals(javaLangString)){ return cp.addStringInfo(((StringL) tree).get()); } return 0; } } static class CodeInitializer extends CodeInitializer0{ private String expression; CodeInitializer(String expr){ expression = expr; } @Override void compileExpr(Javac drv) throws CompileError{ drv.compileExpr(expression); } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ try{ ASTree t = Javac.parseExpr(expression, new SymbolTable()); return getConstantValue2(cp, type, t); }catch (CompileError e){ return 0; } } } static class PtreeInitializer extends CodeInitializer0{ private ASTree expression; PtreeInitializer(ASTree expr){ expression = expr; } @Override void compileExpr(Javac drv) throws CompileError{ drv.compileExpr(expression); } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ return getConstantValue2(cp, type, expression); } } /** * A field initialized with a parameter passed to the constructor * of the class containing that field. */ static class ParamInitializer extends Initializer{ int nthParam; ParamInitializer(){ } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ if (parameters != null && nthParam < parameters.length){ code.addAload(0); int nth = nthParamToLocal(nthParam, parameters, false); int s = code.addLoad(nth, type) + 1; code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return s; // stack size } return 0; // do not initialize } /** * Computes the index of the local variable that the n-th parameter * is assigned to. * * @param nth * n-th parameter * @param params * list of parameter types * @param isStatic * true if the method is static. */ static int nthParamToLocal(int nth,CtClass[] params,boolean isStatic){ CtClass longType = CtClass.longType; CtClass doubleType = CtClass.doubleType; int k; if (isStatic){ k = 0; }else{ k = 1; // 0 is THIS. } for (int i = 0; i < nth; ++i){ CtClass type = params[i]; if (type == longType || type == doubleType){ k += 2; }else{ ++k; } } return k; } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ return 0; } } /** * A field initialized with an object created by the new operator. */ static class NewInitializer extends Initializer{ CtClass objectType; String[] stringParams; boolean withConstructorParams; NewInitializer(){ } /** * Produces codes in which a new object is created and assigned to * the field as the initial value. */ @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ int stacksize; code.addAload(0); code.addNew(objectType); code.add(Opcode.DUP); code.addAload(0); if (stringParams == null){ stacksize = 4; }else{ stacksize = compileStringParameter(code) + 4; } if (withConstructorParams){ stacksize += CtNewWrappedMethod.compileParameterList(code, parameters, 1); } code.addInvokespecial(objectType, "", getDescriptor()); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return stacksize; } private String getDescriptor(){ final String desc3 = "(Ljava/lang/Object;[Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;)V"; if (stringParams == null){ if (withConstructorParams){ return "(Ljava/lang/Object;[Ljava/lang/Object;)V"; }else{ return "(Ljava/lang/Object;)V"; } } if (withConstructorParams){ return desc3; } return "(Ljava/lang/Object;[Ljava/lang/String;)V"; } /** * Produces codes for a static field. */ @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ String desc; code.addNew(objectType); code.add(Opcode.DUP); int stacksize = 2; if (stringParams == null){ desc = "()V"; }else{ desc = "([Ljava/lang/String;)V"; stacksize += compileStringParameter(code); } code.addInvokespecial(objectType, "", desc); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return stacksize; } protected final int compileStringParameter(Bytecode code) throws CannotCompileException{ int nparam = stringParams.length; code.addIconst(nparam); code.addAnewarray(javaLangString); for (int j = 0; j < nparam; ++j){ code.add(Opcode.DUP); // dup code.addIconst(j); // iconst_ code.addLdc(stringParams[j]); // ldc ... code.add(Opcode.AASTORE); // aastore } return 4; } } /** * A field initialized with the result of a static method call. */ static class MethodInitializer extends NewInitializer{ String methodName; // the method class is specified by objectType. MethodInitializer(){ } /** * Produces codes in which a new object is created and assigned to * the field as the initial value. */ @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ int stacksize; code.addAload(0); code.addAload(0); if (stringParams == null){ stacksize = 2; }else{ stacksize = compileStringParameter(code) + 2; } if (withConstructorParams){ stacksize += CtNewWrappedMethod.compileParameterList(code, parameters, 1); } String typeDesc = Descriptor.of(type); String mDesc = getDescriptor() + typeDesc; code.addInvokestatic(objectType, methodName, mDesc); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, typeDesc); return stacksize; } private String getDescriptor(){ final String desc3 = "(Ljava/lang/Object;[Ljava/lang/String;[Ljava/lang/Object;)"; if (stringParams == null){ if (withConstructorParams){ return "(Ljava/lang/Object;[Ljava/lang/Object;)"; }else{ return "(Ljava/lang/Object;)"; } } if (withConstructorParams){ return desc3; } return "(Ljava/lang/Object;[Ljava/lang/String;)"; } /** * Produces codes for a static field. */ @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ String desc; int stacksize = 1; if (stringParams == null){ desc = "()"; }else{ desc = "([Ljava/lang/String;)"; stacksize += compileStringParameter(code); } String typeDesc = Descriptor.of(type); code.addInvokestatic(objectType, methodName, desc + typeDesc); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, typeDesc); return stacksize; } } static class IntInitializer extends Initializer{ int value; IntInitializer(int v){ value = v; } @Override void check(String desc) throws CannotCompileException{ char c = desc.charAt(0); if (c != 'I' && c != 'S' && c != 'B' && c != 'C' && c != 'Z'){ throw new CannotCompileException("type mismatch"); } } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); code.addIconst(value); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 2; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addIconst(value); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 1; // stack size } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ return cp.addIntegerInfo(value); } } static class LongInitializer extends Initializer{ long value; LongInitializer(long v){ value = v; } @Override void check(String desc) throws CannotCompileException{ if (!desc.equals("J")){ throw new CannotCompileException("type mismatch"); } } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); code.addLdc2w(value); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 3; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addLdc2w(value); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 2; // stack size } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ if (type == CtClass.longType){ return cp.addLongInfo(value); } return 0; } } static class FloatInitializer extends Initializer{ float value; FloatInitializer(float v){ value = v; } @Override void check(String desc) throws CannotCompileException{ if (!desc.equals("F")){ throw new CannotCompileException("type mismatch"); } } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); code.addFconst(value); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 3; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addFconst(value); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 2; // stack size } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ if (type == CtClass.floatType){ return cp.addFloatInfo(value); } return 0; } } static class DoubleInitializer extends Initializer{ double value; DoubleInitializer(double v){ value = v; } @Override void check(String desc) throws CannotCompileException{ if (!desc.equals("D")){ throw new CannotCompileException("type mismatch"); } } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); code.addLdc2w(value); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 3; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addLdc2w(value); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 2; // stack size } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ if (type == CtClass.doubleType){ return cp.addDoubleInfo(value); } return 0; } } static class StringInitializer extends Initializer{ String value; StringInitializer(String v){ value = v; } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); code.addLdc(value); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 2; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addLdc(value); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 1; // stack size } @Override int getConstantValue(ConstPool cp,CtClass type){ if (type.getName().equals(javaLangString)){ return cp.addStringInfo(value); } return 0; } } static class ArrayInitializer extends Initializer{ CtClass type; int size; ArrayInitializer(CtClass t, int s){ type = t; size = s; } private void addNewarray(Bytecode code){ if (type.isPrimitive()){ code.addNewarray(((CtPrimitiveType) type).getArrayType(), size); }else{ code.addAnewarray(type, size); } } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); addNewarray(code); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 2; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ addNewarray(code); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return 1; // stack size } } static class MultiArrayInitializer extends Initializer{ CtClass type; int[] dim; MultiArrayInitializer(CtClass t, int[] d){ type = t; dim = d; } @Override void check(String desc) throws CannotCompileException{ if (desc.charAt(0) != '['){ throw new CannotCompileException("type mismatch"); } } @Override int compile(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,CtClass[] parameters,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ code.addAload(0); int s = code.addMultiNewarray(type, dim); code.addPutfield(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return s + 1; // stack size } @Override int compileIfStatic(CtClass type,String name,Bytecode code,Javac drv) throws CannotCompileException{ int s = code.addMultiNewarray(type, dim); code.addPutstatic(Bytecode.THIS, name, Descriptor.of(type)); return s; // stack size } } }





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