com.feilong.lib.json.JSONTokener Maven / Gradle / Ivy
Go to download
Show more of this group Show more artifacts with this name
Show all versions of feilong Show documentation
Show all versions of feilong Show documentation
feilong is a suite of core and expanded libraries that include utility classes, http, excel,cvs, io classes, and much much more.
/*
* Copyright 2002-2009 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package com.feilong.lib.json;
import static com.feilong.core.lang.StringUtil.EMPTY;
import com.feilong.lib.lang3.math.NumberUtils;
/**
* A JSONTokener takes a source string and extracts characters and tokens from it.
*
*
* It is used by the JSONObject and JSONArray constructors to parse JSON source strings.
*
*
* @author JSON.org
* @version 4
*/
public class JSONTokener{
/**
* The index of the next character.
*/
private int myIndex;
/**
* The source string being tokenized.
*/
private final String sourceJson;
//---------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Construct a JSONTokener from a string.
*
* @param json
* A source string.
*/
public JSONTokener(String json){
this.myIndex = 0;
this.sourceJson = json != null ? json.trim() : EMPTY;
if (sourceJson.length() > 0){
char first = sourceJson.charAt(0);
char last = sourceJson.charAt(sourceJson.length() - 1);
if (first == '[' && last != ']'){
throw syntaxError("Found start '[' ,but miss ']' at the end.");
}
if (first == '{' && last != '}'){
throw syntaxError("Found start '{' ,but miss '}' at the end.");
}
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Back up one character. This provides a sort of lookahead capability, so
* that you can test for a digit or letter before attempting to parse the
* next number or identifier.
*/
public void back(){
if (this.myIndex > 0){
this.myIndex -= 1;
}
}
/**
* Get the next character in the source string.
*
* @return The next character, or 0 if past the end of the source string.
*/
public char next(){
if (more()){
char c = this.sourceJson.charAt(this.myIndex);
this.myIndex += 1;
return c;
}
return 0;
}
/**
* Get the next n characters.
*
* @param n
* The number of characters to take.
* @return A string of n characters.
* @throws JSONException
* Substring bounds error if there are not n characters remaining in the source string.
*/
public String next(int n){
int i = this.myIndex;
int j = i + n;
if (j >= this.sourceJson.length()){
throw syntaxError("Substring bounds error");
}
this.myIndex += n;
return this.sourceJson.substring(i, j);
}
/**
* Get the next char in the string, skipping whitespace and comments (slashslash, slashstar, and hash).
*
* @return A character, or 0 if there are no more characters.
*/
public char nextClean(){
for (;;){
char c = next();
if (c == '/'){
switch (next()) {
case '/':
do{
c = next();
}while (c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != 0);
break;
case '*':
for (;;){
c = next();
if (c == 0){
throw syntaxError("Unclosed comment.");
}
if (c == '*'){
if (next() == '/'){
break;
}
back();
}
}
break;
default:
back();
return '/';
}
}else if (c == '#'){
do{
c = next();
}while (c != '\n' && c != '\r' && c != 0);
}else if (c == 0 || c > ' '){
return c;
}
}
}
/**
* Return the characters up to the next close quote character.
*
* Backslash processing is done.
*
* The formal JSON format does not allow strings in single quotes, but an implementation is allowed to accept them.
*
* @param quote
* The quoting character, either "
(double quote) or '
(single
* quote).
* @return A String.
*/
private String nextString(char quote){
char c;
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
for (;;){
c = next();
switch (c) {
case 0:
case '\n':
case '\r':
throw syntaxError("Unterminated string");
case '\\':
c = next();
switch (c) {
case 'b':
sb.append('\b');
break;
case 't':
sb.append('\t');
break;
case 'n':
sb.append('\n');
break;
case 'f':
sb.append('\f');
break;
case 'r':
sb.append('\r');
break;
case 'u':
sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(next(4), 16));
break;
case 'x':
sb.append((char) Integer.parseInt(next(2), 16));
break;
default:
sb.append(c);
}
break;
default:
if (c == quote){
return sb.toString();
}
sb.append(c);
}
}
}
/**
* Get the next value.
*
*
* The value can be a Boolean, Double, Integer, JSONArray, JSONObject, Long, or String, or the JSONObject.NULL
* object.
*
*
* @param jsonConfig
*
* @return An object.
*/
public Object nextValue(JsonConfig jsonConfig){
char c = nextClean();
String s;
switch (c) {
case '"':
case '\'':
return nextString(c);
case '{':
back();
return JSONTokenerParser.toJSONObject(this, jsonConfig);
case '[':
back();
return JSONTokenerParser.toJSONArray(this, jsonConfig);
default:
// empty
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
//Handle unquoted text. This could be the values true, false, or null, or it can be a number. An implementation (such as this one) is allowed to also accept non-standard forms. Accumulate characters until we reach the end of the text or a formatting character.
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
char b = c;
while (c >= ' ' && ",:]}/\\\"[{;=#".indexOf(c) < 0){
sb.append(c);
c = next();
}
back();
//---------------------------------------------------------------
//If it is true, false, or null, return the proper value.
s = sb.toString().trim();
if (s.equals("")){
throw syntaxError("Missing value.");
}
if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("true")){
return Boolean.TRUE;
}
if (s.equalsIgnoreCase("false")){
return Boolean.FALSE;
}
if (s.equals("null")){
return JSONNull.getInstance();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
//If it might be a number, try converting it. We support the 0- and 0x-conventions. If a number cannot be produced, then the value will just be a string. Note that the 0-, 0x-, plus, and implied string conventions are non-standard. A JSON parser is free to accept non-JSON forms as long as it accepts all correct JSON forms.
if ((b >= '0' && b <= '9') || b == '.' || b == '-' || b == '+'){
if (b == '0'){
if (s.length() > 2 && (s.charAt(1) == 'x' || s.charAt(1) == 'X')){
try{
return Integer.parseInt(s.substring(2), 16);
}catch (Exception e){
/* Ignore the error */
}
}else{
try{
return Integer.parseInt(s, 8);
}catch (Exception e){
/* Ignore the error */
}
}
}
try{
return NumberUtils.createNumber(s);
}catch (Exception e){
return s;
}
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
switch (peek()) {
case ',':
case '}':
case '{':
case '[':
case ']':
throw new JSONException("Unquotted string '" + s + "'");
default:
break;
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
return s;
}
/**
* Look at the next character in the source string.
*
* @return The next character, or 0 if past the end of the source string.
*/
public char peek(){
if (more()){
char c = this.sourceJson.charAt(this.myIndex);
return c;
}
return 0;
}
public void reset(){
this.myIndex = 0;
}
/**
* Determine if the source string still contains characters that next() can
* consume.
*
* @return true if not yet at the end of the source.
*/
private boolean more(){
return this.myIndex < this.sourceJson.length();
}
//---------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Make a JSONException to signal a syntax error.
*
* @param message
* The error message.
* @return A JSONException object, suitable for throwing
*/
public JSONException syntaxError(String message){
return new JSONException(message + toString());
}
/**
* Make a printable string of this JSONTokener.
*
* @return " at character [this.myIndex] of [this.mySource]"
*/
@Override
public String toString(){
return " at character " + this.myIndex + " of " + this.sourceJson;
}
}