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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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package com.feilong.lib.lang3.reflect;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;

import com.feilong.lib.lang3.ArrayUtils;
import com.feilong.lib.lang3.ClassUtils;
import com.feilong.lib.lang3.Validate;

/**
 * 

* Utility reflection methods focused on {@link Method}s, originally from Commons BeanUtils. * Differences from the BeanUtils version may be noted, especially where similar functionality * already existed within Lang. *

* *

Known Limitations

*

Accessing Public Methods In A Default Access Superclass

*

* There is an issue when invoking {@code public} methods contained in a default access superclass on JREs prior to 1.4. * Reflection locates these methods fine and correctly assigns them as {@code public}. * However, an {@link IllegalAccessException} is thrown if the method is invoked. *

* *

* {@link MethodUtils} contains a workaround for this situation. * It will attempt to call {@link java.lang.reflect.AccessibleObject#setAccessible(boolean)} on this method. * If this call succeeds, then the method can be invoked as normal. * This call will only succeed when the application has sufficient security privileges. * If this call fails then the method may fail. *

* * @since 2.5 */ public class MethodUtils{ private static final Comparator METHOD_BY_SIGNATURE = (m1,m2) -> m1.toString().compareTo(m2.toString()); /** *

* {@link MethodUtils} instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming. * Instead, the class should be used as * {@code MethodUtils.getAccessibleMethod(method)}. *

* *

* This constructor is {@code public} to permit tools that require a JavaBean * instance to operate. *

*/ public MethodUtils(){ super(); } /** *

* Invokes a named method without parameters. *

* *

* This method delegates the method search to {@link #getMatchingAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* *

* This is a convenient wrapper for * {@link #invokeMethod(Object object, String methodName, Object[] args, Class[] parameterTypes)}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param methodName * get method with this name * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible via reflection * * @since 3.4 */ public static Object invokeMethod(final Object object,final String methodName) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ return invokeMethod(object, methodName, ArrayUtils.EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY, null); } /** *

* Invokes a named method without parameters. *

* *

* This is a convenient wrapper for * {@link #invokeMethod(Object object, boolean forceAccess, String methodName, Object[] args, Class[] parameterTypes)}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param forceAccess * force access to invoke method even if it's not accessible * @param methodName * get method with this name * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible via reflection * * @since 3.5 */ public static Object invokeMethod(final Object object,final boolean forceAccess,final String methodName) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ return invokeMethod(object, forceAccess, methodName, ArrayUtils.EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY, null); } /** *

* Invokes a named method whose parameter type matches the object type. *

* *

* This method delegates the method search to {@link #getMatchingAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* *

* This method supports calls to methods taking primitive parameters * via passing in wrapping classes. So, for example, a {@code Boolean} object * would match a {@code boolean} primitive. *

* *

* This is a convenient wrapper for * {@link #invokeMethod(Object object, String methodName, Object[] args, Class[] parameterTypes)}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat null as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible via reflection */ public static Object invokeMethod(final Object object,final String methodName,Object...args) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); final Class[] parameterTypes = ClassUtils.toClass(args); return invokeMethod(object, methodName, args, parameterTypes); } /** *

* Invokes a named method whose parameter type matches the object type. *

* *

* This method supports calls to methods taking primitive parameters * via passing in wrapping classes. So, for example, a {@code Boolean} object * would match a {@code boolean} primitive. *

* *

* This is a convenient wrapper for * {@link #invokeMethod(Object object, boolean forceAccess, String methodName, Object[] args, Class[] parameterTypes)}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param forceAccess * force access to invoke method even if it's not accessible * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat null as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible via reflection * * @since 3.5 */ public static Object invokeMethod(final Object object,final boolean forceAccess,final String methodName,Object...args) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); final Class[] parameterTypes = ClassUtils.toClass(args); return invokeMethod(object, forceAccess, methodName, args, parameterTypes); } /** *

* Invokes a named method whose parameter type matches the object type. *

* *

* This method supports calls to methods taking primitive parameters * via passing in wrapping classes. So, for example, a {@code Boolean} object * would match a {@code boolean} primitive. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param forceAccess * force access to invoke method even if it's not accessible * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat null as empty array * @param parameterTypes * match these parameters - treat null as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible via reflection * @since 3.5 */ public static Object invokeMethod( final Object object, final boolean forceAccess, final String methodName, Object[] args, Class[] parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ parameterTypes = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(parameterTypes); args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); final String messagePrefix; Method method = null; if (forceAccess){ messagePrefix = "No such method: "; method = getMatchingMethod(object.getClass(), methodName, parameterTypes); if (method != null && !method.isAccessible()){ method.setAccessible(true); } }else{ messagePrefix = "No such accessible method: "; method = getMatchingAccessibleMethod(object.getClass(), methodName, parameterTypes); } if (method == null){ throw new NoSuchMethodException(messagePrefix + methodName + "() on object: " + object.getClass().getName()); } args = toVarArgs(method, args); return method.invoke(object, args); } /** *

* Invokes a named method whose parameter type matches the object type. *

* *

* This method delegates the method search to {@link #getMatchingAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* *

* This method supports calls to methods taking primitive parameters * via passing in wrapping classes. So, for example, a {@code Boolean} object * would match a {@code boolean} primitive. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat null as empty array * @param parameterTypes * match these parameters - treat null as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible via reflection */ public static Object invokeMethod(final Object object,final String methodName,final Object[] args,final Class[] parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ return invokeMethod(object, false, methodName, args, parameterTypes); } /** *

* Invokes a method whose parameter types match exactly the object * types. *

* *

* This uses reflection to invoke the method obtained from a call to * {@link #getAccessibleMethod}(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param methodName * get method with this name * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection * * @since 3.4 */ public static Object invokeExactMethod(final Object object,final String methodName) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ return invokeExactMethod(object, methodName, ArrayUtils.EMPTY_OBJECT_ARRAY, null); } /** *

* Invokes a method with no parameters. *

* *

* This uses reflection to invoke the method obtained from a call to * {@link #getAccessibleMethod}(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat null as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection */ public static Object invokeExactMethod(final Object object,final String methodName,Object...args) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); final Class[] parameterTypes = ClassUtils.toClass(args); return invokeExactMethod(object, methodName, args, parameterTypes); } /** *

* Invokes a method whose parameter types match exactly the parameter * types given. *

* *

* This uses reflection to invoke the method obtained from a call to * {@link #getAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* * @param object * invoke method on this object * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat null as empty array * @param parameterTypes * match these parameters - treat {@code null} as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection */ public static Object invokeExactMethod(final Object object,final String methodName,Object[] args,Class[] parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); parameterTypes = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(parameterTypes); final Method method = getAccessibleMethod(object.getClass(), methodName, parameterTypes); if (method == null){ throw new NoSuchMethodException("No such accessible method: " + methodName + "() on object: " + object.getClass().getName()); } return method.invoke(object, args); } /** *

* Invokes a {@code static} method whose parameter types match exactly the parameter * types given. *

* *

* This uses reflection to invoke the method obtained from a call to * {@link #getAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* * @param cls * invoke static method on this class * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat {@code null} as empty array * @param parameterTypes * match these parameters - treat {@code null} as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection */ public static Object invokeExactStaticMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,Object[] args,Class[] parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); parameterTypes = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(parameterTypes); final Method method = getAccessibleMethod(cls, methodName, parameterTypes); if (method == null){ throw new NoSuchMethodException("No such accessible method: " + methodName + "() on class: " + cls.getName()); } return method.invoke(null, args); } /** *

* Invokes a named {@code static} method whose parameter type matches the object type. *

* *

* This method delegates the method search to {@link #getMatchingAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* *

* This method supports calls to methods taking primitive parameters * via passing in wrapping classes. So, for example, a {@code Boolean} class * would match a {@code boolean} primitive. *

* *

* This is a convenient wrapper for * {@link #invokeStaticMethod(Class, String, Object[], Class[])}. *

* * @param cls * invoke static method on this class * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat {@code null} as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection */ public static Object invokeStaticMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,Object...args) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); final Class[] parameterTypes = ClassUtils.toClass(args); return invokeStaticMethod(cls, methodName, args, parameterTypes); } /** *

* Invokes a named {@code static} method whose parameter type matches the object type. *

* *

* This method delegates the method search to {@link #getMatchingAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* *

* This method supports calls to methods taking primitive parameters * via passing in wrapping classes. So, for example, a {@code Boolean} class * would match a {@code boolean} primitive. *

* * * @param cls * invoke static method on this class * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat {@code null} as empty array * @param parameterTypes * match these parameters - treat {@code null} as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection */ public static Object invokeStaticMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,Object[] args,Class[] parameterTypes) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); parameterTypes = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(parameterTypes); final Method method = getMatchingAccessibleMethod(cls, methodName, parameterTypes); if (method == null){ throw new NoSuchMethodException("No such accessible method: " + methodName + "() on class: " + cls.getName()); } args = toVarArgs(method, args); return method.invoke(null, args); } private static Object[] toVarArgs(final Method method,Object[] args){ if (method.isVarArgs()){ final Class[] methodParameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes(); args = getVarArgs(args, methodParameterTypes); } return args; } /** *

* Given an arguments array passed to a varargs method, return an array of arguments in the canonical form, * i.e. an array with the declared number of parameters, and whose last parameter is an array of the varargs type. *

* * @param args * the array of arguments passed to the varags method * @param methodParameterTypes * the declared array of method parameter types * @return an array of the variadic arguments passed to the method * @since 3.5 */ static Object[] getVarArgs(final Object[] args,final Class[] methodParameterTypes){ if (args.length == methodParameterTypes.length && (args[args.length - 1] == null || args[args.length - 1].getClass().equals(methodParameterTypes[methodParameterTypes.length - 1]))){ // The args array is already in the canonical form for the method. return args; } // Construct a new array matching the method's declared parameter types. final Object[] newArgs = new Object[methodParameterTypes.length]; // Copy the normal (non-varargs) parameters System.arraycopy(args, 0, newArgs, 0, methodParameterTypes.length - 1); // Construct a new array for the variadic parameters final Class varArgComponentType = methodParameterTypes[methodParameterTypes.length - 1].getComponentType(); final int varArgLength = args.length - methodParameterTypes.length + 1; Object varArgsArray = Array.newInstance(ClassUtils.primitiveToWrapper(varArgComponentType), varArgLength); // Copy the variadic arguments into the varargs array. System.arraycopy(args, methodParameterTypes.length - 1, varArgsArray, 0, varArgLength); if (varArgComponentType.isPrimitive()){ // unbox from wrapper type to primitive type varArgsArray = ArrayUtils.toPrimitive(varArgsArray); } // Store the varargs array in the last position of the array to return newArgs[methodParameterTypes.length - 1] = varArgsArray; // Return the canonical varargs array. return newArgs; } /** *

* Invokes a {@code static} method whose parameter types match exactly the object * types. *

* *

* This uses reflection to invoke the method obtained from a call to * {@link #getAccessibleMethod(Class, String, Class[])}. *

* * @param cls * invoke static method on this class * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param args * use these arguments - treat {@code null} as empty array * @return The value returned by the invoked method * * @throws NoSuchMethodException * if there is no such accessible method * @throws InvocationTargetException * wraps an exception thrown by the * method invoked * @throws IllegalAccessException * if the requested method is not accessible * via reflection */ public static Object invokeExactStaticMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,Object...args) throws NoSuchMethodException,IllegalAccessException,InvocationTargetException{ args = ArrayUtils.nullToEmpty(args); final Class[] parameterTypes = ClassUtils.toClass(args); return invokeExactStaticMethod(cls, methodName, args, parameterTypes); } /** *

* Returns an accessible method (that is, one that can be invoked via * reflection) with given name and parameters. If no such method * can be found, return {@code null}. * This is just a convenience wrapper for * {@link #getAccessibleMethod(Method)}. *

* * @param cls * get method from this class * @param methodName * get method with this name * @param parameterTypes * with these parameters types * @return The accessible method */ public static Method getAccessibleMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,final Class...parameterTypes){ try{ return getAccessibleMethod(cls.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes)); }catch (final NoSuchMethodException e){ return null; } } /** *

* Returns an accessible method (that is, one that can be invoked via * reflection) that implements the specified Method. If no such method * can be found, return {@code null}. *

* * @param method * The method that we wish to call * @return The accessible method */ public static Method getAccessibleMethod(Method method){ if (!MemberUtils.isAccessible(method)){ return null; } // If the declaring class is public, we are done final Class cls = method.getDeclaringClass(); if (Modifier.isPublic(cls.getModifiers())){ return method; } final String methodName = method.getName(); final Class[] parameterTypes = method.getParameterTypes(); // Check the implemented interfaces and subinterfaces method = getAccessibleMethodFromInterfaceNest(cls, methodName, parameterTypes); // Check the superclass chain if (method == null){ method = getAccessibleMethodFromSuperclass(cls, methodName, parameterTypes); } return method; } /** *

* Returns an accessible method (that is, one that can be invoked via * reflection) by scanning through the superclasses. If no such method * can be found, return {@code null}. *

* * @param cls * Class to be checked * @param methodName * Method name of the method we wish to call * @param parameterTypes * The parameter type signatures * @return the accessible method or {@code null} if not found */ private static Method getAccessibleMethodFromSuperclass(final Class cls,final String methodName,final Class...parameterTypes){ Class parentClass = cls.getSuperclass(); while (parentClass != null){ if (Modifier.isPublic(parentClass.getModifiers())){ try{ return parentClass.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes); }catch (final NoSuchMethodException e){ return null; } } parentClass = parentClass.getSuperclass(); } return null; } /** *

* Returns an accessible method (that is, one that can be invoked via * reflection) that implements the specified method, by scanning through * all implemented interfaces and subinterfaces. If no such method * can be found, return {@code null}. *

* *

* There isn't any good reason why this method must be {@code private}. * It is because there doesn't seem any reason why other classes should * call this rather than the higher level methods. *

* * @param cls * Parent class for the interfaces to be checked * @param methodName * Method name of the method we wish to call * @param parameterTypes * The parameter type signatures * @return the accessible method or {@code null} if not found */ private static Method getAccessibleMethodFromInterfaceNest(Class cls,final String methodName,final Class...parameterTypes){ // Search up the superclass chain for (; cls != null; cls = cls.getSuperclass()){ // Check the implemented interfaces of the parent class final Class[] interfaces = cls.getInterfaces(); for (final Class anInterface : interfaces){ // Is this interface public? if (!Modifier.isPublic(anInterface.getModifiers())){ continue; } // Does the method exist on this interface? try{ return anInterface.getDeclaredMethod(methodName, parameterTypes); }catch (final NoSuchMethodException e){ // NOPMD /* * Swallow, if no method is found after the loop then this * method returns null. */ } // Recursively check our parent interfaces final Method method = getAccessibleMethodFromInterfaceNest(anInterface, methodName, parameterTypes); if (method != null){ return method; } } } return null; } /** *

* Finds an accessible method that matches the given name and has compatible parameters. * Compatible parameters mean that every method parameter is assignable from * the given parameters. * In other words, it finds a method with the given name * that will take the parameters given. *

* *

* This method is used by * {@link * #invokeMethod(Object object, String methodName, Object[] args, Class[] parameterTypes)}. *

* *

* This method can match primitive parameter by passing in wrapper classes. * For example, a {@code Boolean} will match a primitive {@code boolean} * parameter. *

* * @param cls * find method in this class * @param methodName * find method with this name * @param parameterTypes * find method with most compatible parameters * @return The accessible method */ public static Method getMatchingAccessibleMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,final Class...parameterTypes){ try{ final Method method = cls.getMethod(methodName, parameterTypes); MemberUtils.setAccessibleWorkaround(method); return method; }catch (final NoSuchMethodException e){ // NOPMD - Swallow the exception } // search through all methods final Method[] methods = cls.getMethods(); final List matchingMethods = new ArrayList<>(); for (final Method method : methods){ // compare name and parameters if (method.getName().equals(methodName) && MemberUtils.isMatchingMethod(method, parameterTypes)){ matchingMethods.add(method); } } // Sort methods by signature to force deterministic result Collections.sort(matchingMethods, METHOD_BY_SIGNATURE); Method bestMatch = null; for (final Method method : matchingMethods){ // get accessible version of method final Method accessibleMethod = getAccessibleMethod(method); if (accessibleMethod != null && (bestMatch == null || MemberUtils.compareMethodFit(accessibleMethod, bestMatch, parameterTypes) < 0)){ bestMatch = accessibleMethod; } } if (bestMatch != null){ MemberUtils.setAccessibleWorkaround(bestMatch); } if (bestMatch != null && bestMatch.isVarArgs() && bestMatch.getParameterTypes().length > 0 && parameterTypes.length > 0){ final Class[] methodParameterTypes = bestMatch.getParameterTypes(); final Class methodParameterComponentType = methodParameterTypes[methodParameterTypes.length - 1].getComponentType(); final String methodParameterComponentTypeName = ClassUtils.primitiveToWrapper(methodParameterComponentType).getName(); final Class lastParameterType = parameterTypes[parameterTypes.length - 1]; final String parameterTypeName = (lastParameterType == null) ? null : lastParameterType.getName(); final String parameterTypeSuperClassName = (lastParameterType == null) ? null : lastParameterType.getSuperclass().getName(); if (parameterTypeName != null && parameterTypeSuperClassName != null && !methodParameterComponentTypeName.equals(parameterTypeName) && !methodParameterComponentTypeName.equals(parameterTypeSuperClassName)){ return null; } } return bestMatch; } /** *

* Retrieves a method whether or not it's accessible. If no such method * can be found, return {@code null}. *

* * @param cls * The class that will be subjected to the method search * @param methodName * The method that we wish to call * @param parameterTypes * Argument class types * @return The method * * @since 3.5 */ public static Method getMatchingMethod(final Class cls,final String methodName,final Class...parameterTypes){ Validate.notNull(cls, "Null class not allowed."); notEmpty(methodName, "Null or blank methodName not allowed."); // Address methods in superclasses Method[] methodArray = cls.getDeclaredMethods(); final List> superclassList = ClassUtils.getAllSuperclasses(cls); for (final Class klass : superclassList){ methodArray = ArrayUtils.addAll(methodArray, klass.getDeclaredMethods()); } Method inexactMatch = null; for (final Method method : methodArray){ if (methodName.equals(method.getName()) && Objects.deepEquals(parameterTypes, method.getParameterTypes())){ return method; }else if (methodName.equals(method.getName()) && ClassUtils.isAssignable(parameterTypes, method.getParameterTypes(), true)){ if (inexactMatch == null){ inexactMatch = method; }else if (distance(parameterTypes, method.getParameterTypes()) < distance( parameterTypes, inexactMatch.getParameterTypes())){ inexactMatch = method; } } } return inexactMatch; } /** *

* Validate that the specified argument character sequence is * neither {@code null} nor a length of zero (no characters); * otherwise throwing an exception with the specified message. * *

     * Validate.notEmpty(myString, "The string must not be empty");
     * 
* * @param * the character sequence type * @param chars * the character sequence to check, validated not null by this method * @param message * the {@link String#format(String, Object...)} exception message if invalid, not null * @param values * the optional values for the formatted exception message, null array not recommended * @return the validated character sequence (never {@code null} method for chaining) * @throws NullPointerException * if the character sequence is {@code null} * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the character sequence is empty */ private static T notEmpty(final T chars,final String message,final Object...values){ Objects.requireNonNull(chars, () -> String.format(message, values)); if (chars.length() == 0){ throw new IllegalArgumentException(String.format(message, values)); } return chars; } /** *

* Returns the aggregate number of inheritance hops between assignable argument class types. Returns -1 * if the arguments aren't assignable. Fills a specific purpose for getMatchingMethod and is not generalized. *

* * @param classArray * @param toClassArray * @return the aggregate number of inheritance hops between assignable argument class types. */ private static int distance(final Class[] classArray,final Class[] toClassArray){ int answer = 0; if (!ClassUtils.isAssignable(classArray, toClassArray, true)){ return -1; } for (int offset = 0; offset < classArray.length; offset++){ // Note InheritanceUtils.distance() uses different scoring system. if (classArray[offset].equals(toClassArray[offset])){ continue; }else if (ClassUtils.isAssignable(classArray[offset], toClassArray[offset], true) && !ClassUtils.isAssignable(classArray[offset], toClassArray[offset], false)){ answer++; }else{ answer = answer + 2; } } return answer; } /** * Gets all class level public methods of the given class that are annotated with the given annotation. * * @param cls * the {@link Class} to query * @param annotationCls * the {@link java.lang.annotation.Annotation} that must be present on a method to be matched * @return an array of Methods (possibly empty). * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the class or annotation are {@code null} * @since 3.4 */ public static Method[] getMethodsWithAnnotation(final Class cls,final Class annotationCls){ return getMethodsWithAnnotation(cls, annotationCls, false, false); } /** * Gets all class level public methods of the given class that are annotated with the given annotation. * * @param cls * the {@link Class} to query * @param annotationCls * the {@link Annotation} that must be present on a method to be matched * @return a list of Methods (possibly empty). * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the class or annotation are {@code null} * @since 3.4 */ public static List getMethodsListWithAnnotation(final Class cls,final Class annotationCls){ return getMethodsListWithAnnotation(cls, annotationCls, false, false); } /** * Gets all methods of the given class that are annotated with the given annotation. * * @param cls * the {@link Class} to query * @param annotationCls * the {@link java.lang.annotation.Annotation} that must be present on a method to be matched * @param searchSupers * determines if a lookup in the entire inheritance hierarchy of the given class should be performed * @param ignoreAccess * determines if non public methods should be considered * @return an array of Methods (possibly empty). * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the class or annotation are {@code null} * @since 3.6 */ public static Method[] getMethodsWithAnnotation( final Class cls, final Class annotationCls, final boolean searchSupers, final boolean ignoreAccess){ final List annotatedMethodsList = getMethodsListWithAnnotation(cls, annotationCls, searchSupers, ignoreAccess); return annotatedMethodsList.toArray(ArrayUtils.EMPTY_METHOD_ARRAY); } /** * Gets all methods of the given class that are annotated with the given annotation. * * @param cls * the {@link Class} to query * @param annotationCls * the {@link Annotation} that must be present on a method to be matched * @param searchSupers * determines if a lookup in the entire inheritance hierarchy of the given class should be performed * @param ignoreAccess * determines if non public methods should be considered * @return a list of Methods (possibly empty). * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the class or annotation are {@code null} * @since 3.6 */ public static List getMethodsListWithAnnotation( final Class cls, final Class annotationCls, final boolean searchSupers, final boolean ignoreAccess){ Validate.notNull(cls, "The class must not be null"); Validate.isTrue(annotationCls != null, "The annotation class must not be null"); final List> classes = (searchSupers ? getAllSuperclassesAndInterfaces(cls) : new ArrayList<>()); classes.add(0, cls); final List annotatedMethods = new ArrayList<>(); for (final Class acls : classes){ final Method[] methods = (ignoreAccess ? acls.getDeclaredMethods() : acls.getMethods()); for (final Method method : methods){ if (method.getAnnotation(annotationCls) != null){ annotatedMethods.add(method); } } } return annotatedMethods; } /** *

* Gets the annotation object with the given annotation type that is present on the given method * or optionally on any equivalent method in super classes and interfaces. Returns null if the annotation * type was not present. *

* *

* Stops searching for an annotation once the first annotation of the specified type has been * found. Additional annotations of the specified type will be silently ignored. *

* * @param * the annotation type * @param method * the {@link Method} to query * @param annotationCls * the {@link Annotation} to check if is present on the method * @param searchSupers * determines if a lookup in the entire inheritance hierarchy of the given class is performed * if the annotation was not directly present * @param ignoreAccess * determines if underlying method has to be accessible * @return the first matching annotation, or {@code null} if not found * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if the method or annotation are {@code null} * @since 3.6 */ public static A getAnnotation( final Method method, final Class annotationCls, final boolean searchSupers, final boolean ignoreAccess){ Validate.notNull(method, "The method must not be null"); Validate.isTrue(annotationCls != null, "The annotation class must not be null"); if (!ignoreAccess && !MemberUtils.isAccessible(method)){ return null; } A annotation = method.getAnnotation(annotationCls); if (annotation == null && searchSupers){ final Class mcls = method.getDeclaringClass(); final List> classes = getAllSuperclassesAndInterfaces(mcls); for (final Class acls : classes){ final Method equivalentMethod = (ignoreAccess ? MethodUtils.getMatchingMethod(acls, method.getName(), method.getParameterTypes()) : MethodUtils.getMatchingAccessibleMethod(acls, method.getName(), method.getParameterTypes())); if (equivalentMethod != null){ annotation = equivalentMethod.getAnnotation(annotationCls); if (annotation != null){ break; } } } } return annotation; } /** *

* Gets a combination of {@link ClassUtils#getAllSuperclasses}(Class)} and * {@link ClassUtils#getAllInterfaces}(Class)}, one from superclasses, one * from interfaces, and so on in a breadth first way. *

* * @param cls * the class to look up, may be {@code null} * @return the combined {@code List} of superclasses and interfaces in order * going up from this one * {@code null} if null input */ private static List> getAllSuperclassesAndInterfaces(final Class cls){ if (cls == null){ return null; } final List> allSuperClassesAndInterfaces = new ArrayList<>(); final List> allSuperclasses = ClassUtils.getAllSuperclasses(cls); int superClassIndex = 0; final List> allInterfaces = ClassUtils.getAllInterfaces(cls); int interfaceIndex = 0; while (interfaceIndex < allInterfaces.size() || superClassIndex < allSuperclasses.size()){ Class acls; if (interfaceIndex >= allInterfaces.size()){ acls = allSuperclasses.get(superClassIndex++); }else if (superClassIndex >= allSuperclasses.size()){ acls = allInterfaces.get(interfaceIndex++); }else if (interfaceIndex < superClassIndex){ acls = allInterfaces.get(interfaceIndex++); }else if (superClassIndex < interfaceIndex){ acls = allSuperclasses.get(superClassIndex++); }else{ acls = allInterfaces.get(interfaceIndex++); } allSuperClassesAndInterfaces.add(acls); } return allSuperClassesAndInterfaces; } }




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