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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package com.feilong.lib.net.ftp;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ListIterator;

import com.feilong.lib.net.util.Charsets;

/**
 * This class handles the entire process of parsing a listing of
 * file entries from the server.
 * 

* This object defines a two-part parsing mechanism. *

* The first part is comprised of reading the raw input into an internal * list of strings. Every item in this list corresponds to an actual * file. All extraneous matter emitted by the server will have been * removed by the end of this phase. This is accomplished in conjunction * with the FTPFileEntryParser associated with this engine, by calling * its methods readNextEntry() - which handles the issue of * what delimits one entry from another, usually but not always a line * feed and preParse() - which handles removal of * extraneous matter such as the preliminary lines of a listing, removal * of duplicates on versioning systems, etc. *

* The second part is composed of the actual parsing, again in conjunction * with the particular parser used by this engine. This is controlled * by an iterator over the internal list of strings. This may be done * either in block mode, by calling the getNext() and * getPrevious() methods to provide "paged" output of less * than the whole list at one time, or by calling the * getFiles() method to return the entire list. *

* Examples: *

* Paged access: * *

 * FTPClient f = FTPClient();
 * f.connect(server);
 * f.login(username, password);
 * FTPListParseEngine engine = f.initiateListParsing(directory);
 *
 * while (engine.hasNext()){
 *     FTPFile[] files = engine.getNext(25); // "page size" you want
 *     //do whatever you want with these files, display them, etc.
 *     //expensive FTPFile objects not created until needed.
 * }
 * 
*

* For unpaged access, simply use FTPClient.listFiles(). That method * uses this class transparently. * * @version $Id$ */ public class FTPListParseEngine{ private List entries = new LinkedList<>(); private ListIterator _internalIterator = entries.listIterator(); private final FTPFileEntryParser parser; // Should invalid files (parse failures) be allowed? private final boolean saveUnparseableEntries; public FTPListParseEngine(FTPFileEntryParser parser){ this(parser, null); } /** * Intended for use by FTPClient only * * @since 3.4 */ FTPListParseEngine(FTPFileEntryParser parser, FTPClientConfig configuration){ this.parser = parser; if (configuration != null){ this.saveUnparseableEntries = configuration.getUnparseableEntries(); }else{ this.saveUnparseableEntries = false; } } /** * handle the initial reading and preparsing of the list returned by * the server. After this method has completed, this object will contain * a list of unparsed entries (Strings) each referring to a unique file * on the server. * * @param stream * input stream provided by the server socket. * @param encoding * the encoding to be used for reading the stream * * @throws IOException * thrown on any failure to read from the sever. */ public void readServerList(InputStream stream,String encoding) throws IOException{ this.entries = new LinkedList<>(); readStream(stream, encoding); this.parser.preParse(this.entries); resetIterator(); } /** * Internal method for reading the input into the entries list. * After this method has completed, entries will contain a * collection of entries (as defined by * FTPFileEntryParser.readNextEntry()), but this may contain * various non-entry preliminary lines from the server output, duplicates, * and other data that will not be part of the final listing. * * @param stream * The socket stream on which the input will be read. * @param encoding * The encoding to use. * * @throws IOException * thrown on any failure to read the stream */ private void readStream(InputStream stream,String encoding) throws IOException{ BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream, Charsets.toCharset(encoding))); String line = this.parser.readNextEntry(reader); while (line != null){ this.entries.add(line); line = this.parser.readNextEntry(reader); } reader.close(); } /** * Returns an array of at most quantityRequested FTPFile * objects starting at this object's internal iterator's current position. * If fewer than quantityRequested such * elements are available, the returned array will have a length equal * to the number of entries at and after after the current position. * If no such entries are found, this array will have a length of 0. * * After this method is called this object's internal iterator is advanced * by a number of positions equal to the size of the array returned. * * @param quantityRequested * the maximum number of entries we want to get. * * @return an array of at most quantityRequested FTPFile * objects starting at the current position of this iterator within its * list and at least the number of elements which exist in the list at * and after its current position. *

* * NOTE: This array may contain null members if any of the * individual file listings failed to parse. The caller should * check each entry for null before referencing it. */ public FTPFile[] getNext(int quantityRequested){ List tmpResults = new LinkedList<>(); int count = quantityRequested; while (count > 0 && this._internalIterator.hasNext()){ String entry = this._internalIterator.next(); FTPFile temp = this.parser.parseFTPEntry(entry); if (temp == null && saveUnparseableEntries){ temp = new FTPFile(entry); } tmpResults.add(temp); count--; } return tmpResults.toArray(new FTPFile[tmpResults.size()]); } /** * Returns an array of at most quantityRequested FTPFile * objects starting at this object's internal iterator's current position, * and working back toward the beginning. * * If fewer than quantityRequested such * elements are available, the returned array will have a length equal * to the number of entries at and after after the current position. * If no such entries are found, this array will have a length of 0. * * After this method is called this object's internal iterator is moved * back by a number of positions equal to the size of the array returned. * * @param quantityRequested * the maximum number of entries we want to get. * * @return an array of at most quantityRequested FTPFile * objects starting at the current position of this iterator within its * list and at least the number of elements which exist in the list at * and after its current position. This array will be in the same order * as the underlying list (not reversed). *

* * NOTE: This array may contain null members if any of the * individual file listings failed to parse. The caller should * check each entry for null before referencing it. */ public FTPFile[] getPrevious(int quantityRequested){ List tmpResults = new LinkedList<>(); int count = quantityRequested; while (count > 0 && this._internalIterator.hasPrevious()){ String entry = this._internalIterator.previous(); FTPFile temp = this.parser.parseFTPEntry(entry); if (temp == null && saveUnparseableEntries){ temp = new FTPFile(entry); } tmpResults.add(0, temp); count--; } return tmpResults.toArray(new FTPFile[tmpResults.size()]); } /** * Returns an array of FTPFile objects containing the whole list of * files returned by the server as read by this object's parser. * * @return an array of FTPFile objects containing the whole list of * files returned by the server as read by this object's parser. * None of the entries will be null * @throws IOException * - not ever thrown, may be removed in a later release */ public FTPFile[] getFiles() throws IOException // TODO remove; not actually thrown { return getFiles(FTPFileFilters.NON_NULL); } /** * Returns an array of FTPFile objects containing the whole list of * files returned by the server as read by this object's parser. * The files are filtered before being added to the array. * * @param filter * FTPFileFilter, must not be null. * * @return an array of FTPFile objects containing the whole list of * files returned by the server as read by this object's parser. *

* * NOTE: This array may contain null members if any of the * individual file listings failed to parse. The caller should * check each entry for null before referencing it, or use the * a filter such as {@link FTPFileFilters#NON_NULL} which does not * allow null entries. * @since 2.2 * @throws IOException * - not ever thrown, may be removed in a later release */ public FTPFile[] getFiles(FTPFileFilter filter) throws IOException // TODO remove; not actually thrown { List tmpResults = new ArrayList<>(); Iterator iter = this.entries.iterator(); while (iter.hasNext()){ String entry = iter.next(); FTPFile temp = this.parser.parseFTPEntry(entry); if (temp == null && saveUnparseableEntries){ temp = new FTPFile(entry); } if (filter.accept(temp)){ tmpResults.add(temp); } } return tmpResults.toArray(new FTPFile[tmpResults.size()]); } /** * convenience method to allow clients to know whether this object's * internal iterator's current position is at the end of the list. * * @return true if internal iterator is not at end of list, false * otherwise. */ public boolean hasNext(){ return _internalIterator.hasNext(); } /** * convenience method to allow clients to know whether this object's * internal iterator's current position is at the beginning of the list. * * @return true if internal iterator is not at beginning of list, false * otherwise. */ public boolean hasPrevious(){ return _internalIterator.hasPrevious(); } /** * resets this object's internal iterator to the beginning of the list. */ public void resetIterator(){ this._internalIterator = this.entries.listIterator(); } // DEPRECATED METHODS - for API compatibility only - DO NOT USE /** * Do not use. * * @param stream * the stream from which to read * @throws IOException * on error * @deprecated use {@link #readServerList(InputStream, String)} instead */ @Deprecated public void readServerList(InputStream stream) throws IOException{ readServerList(stream, null); } }





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