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/*
 *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 *
 */
package com.feilong.lib.compress.archivers.zip;

import java.io.Closeable;
import java.io.DataOutput;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SeekableByteChannel;
import java.util.zip.CRC32;
import java.util.zip.Deflater;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;

/**
 * Encapsulates a {@link Deflater} and crc calculator, handling multiple types of output streams.
 * Currently {@link java.util.zip.ZipEntry#DEFLATED} and {@link java.util.zip.ZipEntry#STORED} are the only
 * supported compression methods.
 *
 * @since 1.10
 */
public abstract class StreamCompressor implements Closeable{

    /*
     * Apparently Deflater.setInput gets slowed down a lot on Sun JVMs
     * when it gets handed a really big buffer. See
     * https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=45396
     *
     * Using a buffer size of 8 kB proved to be a good compromise
     */
    private static final int DEFLATER_BLOCK_SIZE               = 8192;

    private final Deflater   def;

    private final CRC32      crc                               = new CRC32();

    private long             writtenToOutputStreamForLastEntry = 0;

    private long             sourcePayloadLength               = 0;

    private long             totalWrittenToOutputStream        = 0;

    private static final int BUFFER_SIZE                       = 4096;

    private final byte[]     outputBuffer                      = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];

    private final byte[]     readerBuf                         = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];

    StreamCompressor(final Deflater deflater){
        this.def = deflater;
    }

    /**
     * Create a stream compressor with the given compression level.
     *
     * @param os
     *            The stream to receive output
     * @param deflater
     *            The deflater to use
     * @return A stream compressor
     */
    static StreamCompressor create(final OutputStream os,final Deflater deflater){
        return new OutputStreamCompressor(deflater, os);
    }

    /**
     * Create a stream compressor with the default compression level.
     *
     * @param os
     *            The stream to receive output
     * @return A stream compressor
     */
    static StreamCompressor create(final OutputStream os){
        return create(os, new Deflater(Deflater.DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, true));
    }

    /**
     * Create a stream compressor with the given compression level.
     *
     * @param os
     *            The DataOutput to receive output
     * @param deflater
     *            The deflater to use for the compressor
     * @return A stream compressor
     */
    static StreamCompressor create(final DataOutput os,final Deflater deflater){
        return new DataOutputCompressor(deflater, os);
    }

    /**
     * Create a stream compressor with the given compression level.
     *
     * @param os
     *            The SeekableByteChannel to receive output
     * @param deflater
     *            The deflater to use for the compressor
     * @return A stream compressor
     * @since 1.13
     */
    static StreamCompressor create(final SeekableByteChannel os,final Deflater deflater){
        return new SeekableByteChannelCompressor(deflater, os);
    }

    /**
     * The crc32 of the last deflated file
     *
     * @return the crc32
     */

    public long getCrc32(){
        return crc.getValue();
    }

    /**
     * Return the number of bytes read from the source stream
     *
     * @return The number of bytes read, never negative
     */
    public long getBytesRead(){
        return sourcePayloadLength;
    }

    /**
     * The number of bytes written to the output for the last entry
     *
     * @return The number of bytes, never negative
     */
    public long getBytesWrittenForLastEntry(){
        return writtenToOutputStreamForLastEntry;
    }

    /**
     * The total number of bytes written to the output for all files
     *
     * @return The number of bytes, never negative
     */
    public long getTotalBytesWritten(){
        return totalWrittenToOutputStream;
    }

    /**
     * Deflate the given source using the supplied compression method
     *
     * @param source
     *            The source to compress
     * @param method
     *            The #ZipArchiveEntry compression method
     * @throws IOException
     *             When failures happen
     */

    public void deflate(final InputStream source,final int method) throws IOException{
        reset();
        int length;

        while ((length = source.read(readerBuf, 0, readerBuf.length)) >= 0){
            write(readerBuf, 0, length, method);
        }
        if (method == ZipEntry.DEFLATED){
            flushDeflater();
        }
    }

    /**
     * Writes bytes to ZIP entry.
     *
     * @param b
     *            the byte array to write
     * @param offset
     *            the start position to write from
     * @param length
     *            the number of bytes to write
     * @param method
     *            the comrpession method to use
     * @return the number of bytes written to the stream this time
     * @throws IOException
     *             on error
     */
    long write(final byte[] b,final int offset,final int length,final int method) throws IOException{
        final long current = writtenToOutputStreamForLastEntry;
        crc.update(b, offset, length);
        if (method == ZipEntry.DEFLATED){
            writeDeflated(b, offset, length);
        }else{
            writeCounted(b, offset, length);
        }
        sourcePayloadLength += length;
        return writtenToOutputStreamForLastEntry - current;
    }

    void reset(){
        crc.reset();
        def.reset();
        sourcePayloadLength = 0;
        writtenToOutputStreamForLastEntry = 0;
    }

    @Override
    public void close() throws IOException{
        def.end();
    }

    void flushDeflater() throws IOException{
        def.finish();
        while (!def.finished()){
            deflate();
        }
    }

    private void writeDeflated(final byte[] b,final int offset,final int length) throws IOException{
        if (length > 0 && !def.finished()){
            if (length <= DEFLATER_BLOCK_SIZE){
                def.setInput(b, offset, length);
                deflateUntilInputIsNeeded();
            }else{
                final int fullblocks = length / DEFLATER_BLOCK_SIZE;
                for (int i = 0; i < fullblocks; i++){
                    def.setInput(b, offset + i * DEFLATER_BLOCK_SIZE, DEFLATER_BLOCK_SIZE);
                    deflateUntilInputIsNeeded();
                }
                final int done = fullblocks * DEFLATER_BLOCK_SIZE;
                if (done < length){
                    def.setInput(b, offset + done, length - done);
                    deflateUntilInputIsNeeded();
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void deflateUntilInputIsNeeded() throws IOException{
        while (!def.needsInput()){
            deflate();
        }
    }

    void deflate() throws IOException{
        final int len = def.deflate(outputBuffer, 0, outputBuffer.length);
        if (len > 0){
            writeCounted(outputBuffer, 0, len);
        }
    }

    public void writeCounted(final byte[] data) throws IOException{
        writeCounted(data, 0, data.length);
    }

    public void writeCounted(final byte[] data,final int offset,final int length) throws IOException{
        writeOut(data, offset, length);
        writtenToOutputStreamForLastEntry += length;
        totalWrittenToOutputStream += length;
    }

    protected abstract void writeOut(byte[] data,int offset,int length) throws IOException;

    private static final class OutputStreamCompressor extends StreamCompressor{

        private final OutputStream os;

        public OutputStreamCompressor(final Deflater deflater, final OutputStream os){
            super(deflater);
            this.os = os;
        }

        @Override
        protected final void writeOut(final byte[] data,final int offset,final int length) throws IOException{
            os.write(data, offset, length);
        }
    }

    private static final class DataOutputCompressor extends StreamCompressor{

        private final DataOutput raf;

        public DataOutputCompressor(final Deflater deflater, final DataOutput raf){
            super(deflater);
            this.raf = raf;
        }

        @Override
        protected final void writeOut(final byte[] data,final int offset,final int length) throws IOException{
            raf.write(data, offset, length);
        }
    }

    private static final class SeekableByteChannelCompressor extends StreamCompressor{

        private final SeekableByteChannel channel;

        public SeekableByteChannelCompressor(final Deflater deflater, final SeekableByteChannel channel){
            super(deflater);
            this.channel = channel;
        }

        @Override
        protected final void writeOut(final byte[] data,final int offset,final int length) throws IOException{
            channel.write(ByteBuffer.wrap(data, offset, length));
        }
    }
}




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