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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package com.feilong.lib.collection4.iterators;

import java.lang.reflect.Array;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;

import org.apache.commons.collections4.ResettableIterator;

/**
 * Implements an {@link java.util.Iterator Iterator} over any array.
 * 

* The array can be either an array of object or of primitives. If you know * that you have an object array, the * {@link com.feilong.lib.collection4.iterators.ObjectArrayIterator ObjectArrayIterator} * class is a better choice, as it will perform better. *

* The iterator implements a {@link #reset} method, allowing the reset of * the iterator back to the start if required. * * @param * the type of elements returned by this iterator * @since 1.0 */ public class ArrayIterator implements ResettableIterator{ /** The array to iterate over */ final Object array; /** The start index to loop from */ final int startIndex; /** The end index to loop to */ final int endIndex; /** The current iterator index */ int index = 0; // Constructors // ---------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Constructs an ArrayIterator that will iterate over the values in the * specified array. * * @param array * the array to iterate over. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if array is not an array. * @throws NullPointerException * if array is null */ public ArrayIterator(final Object array){ this(array, 0); } /** * Constructs an ArrayIterator that will iterate over the values in the * specified array from a specific start index. * * @param array * the array to iterate over. * @param startIndex * the index to start iterating at. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if array is not an array. * @throws NullPointerException * if array is null * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is invalid */ public ArrayIterator(final Object array, final int startIndex){ this(array, startIndex, Array.getLength(array)); } /** * Construct an ArrayIterator that will iterate over a range of values * in the specified array. * * @param array * the array to iterate over. * @param startIndex * the index to start iterating at. * @param endIndex * the index to finish iterating at. * @throws IllegalArgumentException * if array is not an array. * @throws NullPointerException * if array is null * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if either index is invalid */ public ArrayIterator(final Object array, final int startIndex, final int endIndex){ super(); this.array = array; this.startIndex = startIndex; this.endIndex = endIndex; this.index = startIndex; final int len = Array.getLength(array); checkBound(startIndex, len, "start"); checkBound(endIndex, len, "end"); if (endIndex < startIndex){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("End index must not be less than start index."); } } /** * Checks whether the index is valid or not. * * @param bound * the index to check * @param len * the length of the array * @param type * the index type (for error messages) * @throws IndexOutOfBoundsException * if the index is invalid */ protected void checkBound(final int bound,final int len,final String type){ if (bound > len){ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException("Attempt to make an ArrayIterator that " + type + "s beyond the end of the array. "); } if (bound < 0){ throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException("Attempt to make an ArrayIterator that " + type + "s before the start of the array. "); } } // Iterator interface //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Returns true if there are more elements to return from the array. * * @return true if there is a next element to return */ @Override public boolean hasNext(){ return index < endIndex; } /** * Returns the next element in the array. * * @return the next element in the array * @throws NoSuchElementException * if all the elements in the array * have already been returned */ @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public E next(){ if (hasNext() == false){ throw new NoSuchElementException(); } return (E) Array.get(array, index++); } /** * Throws {@link UnsupportedOperationException}. * * @throws UnsupportedOperationException * always */ @Override public void remove(){ throw new UnsupportedOperationException("remove() method is not supported"); } // Properties //----------------------------------------------------------------------- /** * Gets the array that this iterator is iterating over. * * @return the array this iterator iterates over. */ public Object getArray(){ return array; } /** * Gets the start index to loop from. * * @return the start index * @since 4.0 */ public int getStartIndex(){ return this.startIndex; } /** * Gets the end index to loop to. * * @return the end index * @since 4.0 */ public int getEndIndex(){ return this.endIndex; } /** * Resets the iterator back to the start index. */ @Override public void reset(){ this.index = this.startIndex; } }





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