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package japgolly.scalajs.react.extra

import japgolly.scalajs.react.{AsyncCallback, Callback, CallbackKleisli, CallbackTo}
import org.scalajs.dom.ext.AjaxException
import org.scalajs.dom.{ProgressEvent, XMLHttpRequest}
import scala.scalajs.js
import scala.util.{Failure, Success}

/** Purely-functional AJAX that runs a [[Callback]], and accepts XHR-callbacks as [[Callback]] instances.
  *
  * For a demo, see
  *   - https://japgolly.github.io/scalajs-react/#examples/ajax-1
  *   - https://japgolly.github.io/scalajs-react/#examples/ajax-2
  */
object Ajax {

  def deriveErrorMessage(xhr: XMLHttpRequest): String = {
//    var err = Option(xhr.statusText).map(_.trim).filter(_.nonEmpty) getOrElse xhr.status.toString
//    Option(xhr.responseText).map(_.trim).filter(_.nonEmpty).foreach(r => err = s"$err. Response: $r")
//    err
//    val resp = Option(xhr.responseText).map(_.trim).filter(_.nonEmpty).map("Response: " + _)
    s"[${xhr.status}] Response: ${xhr.responseText}"
  }

  /** Generic HTTP code validation */
  def isStatusSuccessful(status: Int): Boolean =
    (status >= 200 && status < 300) || status == 304

  // ===================================================================================================================
  // Step 1

  def apply(method: String, url: String): Step1 =
    new Step1(CallbackKleisli.lift(_.open(method, url, true)))

  def apply(method: String, url: String, user: String, password: String): Step1 =
    new Step1(CallbackKleisli.lift(_.open(method, url, true, user, password)))

  def get(url: String): Step1 =
    apply("GET", url)

  def post(url: String): Step1 =
    apply("POST", url)

  private type Ajax[A] = CallbackKleisli[XMLHttpRequest, A]

  final class Step1(init: Ajax[Unit]) {
    def and(f: XMLHttpRequest => Unit): Step1 =
      new Step1(init >> CallbackKleisli.lift(f))

    def setRequestHeader(header: String, value: String): Step1 =
      and(_.setRequestHeader(header, value))

    def setRequestContentTypeJson: Step1 =
      setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")

    def setRequestContentTypeJson(charset: String): Step1 =
      setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json;charset=" + charset)

    def setRequestContentTypeJsonUtf8: Step1 =
      setRequestContentTypeJson("UTF-8")

    def send: Step2 =
      new Step2(
        init >> CallbackKleisli.lift(_.send()),
        None, None, None, None)

    def send(requestBody: js.Any): Step2 =
      new Step2(
        init >> CallbackKleisli.lift(_.send(requestBody)),
        None, None, None, None)
  }

  // ===================================================================================================================
  // Step 2

  final class Step2(begin: Ajax[Unit],
                    onreadystatechange: Option[Ajax[Unit]],
                    ontimeout: Option[Ajax[Unit]],
                    onprogress: Option[CallbackKleisli[(XMLHttpRequest, ProgressEvent), Unit]],
                    onuploadprogress: Option[CallbackKleisli[(XMLHttpRequest, ProgressEvent), Unit]]) {

    private def copy(begin: Ajax[Unit] = begin,
                     onreadystatechange: Option[Ajax[Unit]] = onreadystatechange,
                     ontimeout: Option[Ajax[Unit]] = ontimeout,
                     onprogress: Option[CallbackKleisli[(XMLHttpRequest, ProgressEvent), Unit]] = onprogress,
                     onuploadprogress: Option[CallbackKleisli[(XMLHttpRequest, ProgressEvent), Unit]] = onuploadprogress): Step2 =
      new Step2(
        begin = begin,
        onreadystatechange = onreadystatechange,
        ontimeout = ontimeout,
        onprogress = onprogress,
        onuploadprogress = onuploadprogress)

    def withTimeout(millis: Double, f: XMLHttpRequest => Callback): Step2 =
      copy(
        begin = begin << CallbackKleisli.lift(_.timeout = millis),
        ontimeout = Some(CallbackKleisli(f) < Callback): Step2 =
      copy(ontimeout = Some(CallbackKleisli(f) < Callback): Step2 =
      copy(onprogress = Some(CallbackKleisli(f.tupled) < Callback): Step2 =
      copy(onuploadprogress = Some(CallbackKleisli(f.tupled) < Callback): Step2 =
      _onReadyStateChange(CallbackKleisli(f))

    private def onCompleteKleisli(f: XMLHttpRequest => Callback): Ajax[Unit] =
      CallbackKleisli(f).when_(_.readyState == XMLHttpRequest.DONE)

    def onComplete(f: XMLHttpRequest => Callback): Step2 =
      _onReadyStateChange(onCompleteKleisli(f))

    def validateResponse(isValid: XMLHttpRequest => Boolean): (AjaxException => Callback) => Step2 =
      onFailure => onComplete(xhr =>
        Callback.unless(isValid(xhr))(onFailure(AjaxException(xhr))))

    def validateStatus(isValidStatus: Int => Boolean): (AjaxException => Callback) => Step2 =
      validateResponse(xhr => isValidStatus(xhr.status))

    def validateStatusIs(expectedStatus: Int): (AjaxException => Callback) => Step2 =
      validateStatus(_ == expectedStatus)

    def validateStatusIsSuccessful: (AjaxException => Callback) => Step2 =
      validateStatus(isStatusSuccessful)

    private def registerU(k: Ajax[Unit])(set: (XMLHttpRequest, js.Function1[Any, Unit]) => Unit): Ajax[Unit] =
      CallbackKleisli.lift(xhr => set(xhr, Callback.byName(k(xhr)).toJsFn1))

    private def register_(cb: Option[Ajax[Unit]])(set: (XMLHttpRequest, js.Function1[Any, Unit]) => Unit): Ajax[Unit] =
      cb match {
        case Some(k) => registerU(k)(set)
        case None    => CallbackKleisli.unit
      }

    private def registerE[E](cb: Option[CallbackKleisli[(XMLHttpRequest, E), Unit]])
                    (set: (XMLHttpRequest, js.Function1[E, Unit]) => Unit): Ajax[Unit] =
      cb match {
        case Some(k) => CallbackKleisli.lift(xhr => set(xhr, k.contramap[E]((xhr, _)).toJsFn))
        case None    => CallbackKleisli.unit
      }

    private def registerSecondaryCallbacks: Ajax[Unit] = (
      register_(ontimeout)(_.ontimeout = _) >>
      registerE(onprogress)(_.onprogress = _) >>
      registerE(onuploadprogress)(_.upload.onprogress = _))

    def asCallback: Callback =
      newXHR >>= (
        register_(onreadystatechange)(_.onreadystatechange = _) >>
        registerSecondaryCallbacks >>
        begin).run

    def asAsyncCallback: AsyncCallback[XMLHttpRequest] =
      AsyncCallback.first { cc =>

        val fail: Throwable => Callback =
          t => cc(Failure(t))

        val onreadystatechange: Ajax[Unit] =
          (onCompleteKleisli(xhr => cc(Success(xhr))) < fail(AjaxException(xhr)))

        val start: Ajax[Unit] =
          registerU(onreadystatechange)(_.onreadystatechange = _) >>
          registerU(onerror)(_.onerror = _) >>
          registerSecondaryCallbacks >>
          begin

        (newXHR >>= start.run).handleError(fail)
      }
  }

  private val newXHR = CallbackTo(new XMLHttpRequest())
}




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