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JSON Pointer (RFC 6901) and numeric equality for Jackson (2.2.x)
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, Francis Galiegue ([email protected])
*
* This software is dual-licensed under:
*
* - the Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 3.0 or, at your option, any
* later version;
* - the Apache Software License (ASL) version 2.0.
*
* The text of this file and of both licenses is available at the root of this
* project or, if you have the jar distribution, in directory META-INF/, under
* the names LGPL-3.0.txt and ASL-2.0.txt respectively.
*
* Direct link to the sources:
*
* - LGPL 3.0: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt
* - ASL 2.0: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*/
package com.github.fge.jackson.jsonpointer;
import com.github.fge.msgsimple.bundle.MessageBundle;
import com.github.fge.msgsimple.load.MessageBundles;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
/**
* One JSON Pointer reference token
*
* This class represents one reference token. It has no publicly available
* constructor; instead, it has static factory methods used to generate tokens
* depending on whether the input is a decoded (raw) token or an encoded
* (cooked) one, or even an integer.
*
* The only characters to encode in a raw token are {@code /} (which becomes
* {@code ~1}) and {@code ~} (which becomes {@code ~0}).
*
* Note that a reference token may be empty (empty object member names
* are legal!).
*/
@Immutable
public final class ReferenceToken
{
private static final MessageBundle BUNDLE
= MessageBundles.getBundle(JsonPointerMessages.class);
/**
* The escape character in a cooked token
*/
private static final char ESCAPE = '~';
/**
* List of encoding characters in a cooked token
*/
private static final List ENCODED = Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList('0', '1'));
/**
* List of sequences to encode in a raw token
*
* This list and {@link #ENCODED} have matching indices on purpose.
*/
private static final List DECODED = Collections.unmodifiableList(Arrays.asList('~', '/'));
/**
* The cooked representation of that token
*
* @see #toString()
*/
private final String cooked;
/**
* The raw representation of that token
*
* @see #hashCode()
* @see #equals(Object)
*/
private final String raw;
/**
* The only constructor, private by design
*
* @param cooked the cooked representation of that token
* @param raw the raw representation of that token
*/
private ReferenceToken(final String cooked, final String raw)
{
this.cooked = cooked;
this.raw = raw;
}
/**
* Generate a reference token from an encoded (cooked) representation
*
* @param cooked the input
* @return a token
* @throws JsonPointerException illegal token (bad encode sequence)
* @throws NullPointerException null input
*/
public static ReferenceToken fromCooked(final String cooked)
throws JsonPointerException
{
BUNDLE.checkNotNull(cooked, "nullInput");
return new ReferenceToken(cooked, asRaw(cooked));
}
/**
* Generate a reference token from a decoded (raw) representation
*
* @param raw the input
* @return a token
* @throws NullPointerException null input
*/
public static ReferenceToken fromRaw(final String raw)
{
BUNDLE.checkNotNull(raw, "nullInput");
return new ReferenceToken(asCooked(raw), raw);
}
/**
* Generate a reference token from an integer
*
* @param index the integer
* @return a token
*/
public static ReferenceToken fromInt(final int index)
{
final String s = Integer.toString(index);
return new ReferenceToken(s, s);
}
/**
* Get the raw representation of that token as a string
*
* @return the raw representation (for traversing purposes)
*/
public String getRaw()
{
return raw;
}
@Override
public int hashCode()
{
return raw.hashCode();
}
@Override
public boolean equals(final Object obj)
{
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
final ReferenceToken other = (ReferenceToken) obj;
return raw.equals(other.raw);
}
@Override
public String toString()
{
return cooked;
}
/**
* Decode an encoded token
*
* @param cooked the encoded token
* @return the decoded token
* @throws JsonPointerException bad encoded representation
*/
private static String asRaw(final String cooked)
throws JsonPointerException
{
final StringBuilder raw = new StringBuilder(cooked.length());
final CharBuffer buffer = CharBuffer.wrap(cooked);
boolean inEscape = false;
char c;
while (buffer.hasRemaining()) {
c = buffer.get();
if (inEscape) {
appendEscaped(raw, c);
inEscape = false;
continue;
}
if (c == ESCAPE) {
inEscape = true;
continue;
}
raw.append(c);
}
if (inEscape)
throw new JsonPointerException(BUNDLE.getMessage("emptyEscape"));
return raw.toString();
}
/**
* Append a decoded sequence to a {@link StringBuilder}
*
* @param sb the string builder to append to
* @param c the escaped character
* @throws JsonPointerException illegal escaped character
*/
private static void appendEscaped(final StringBuilder sb, final char c)
throws JsonPointerException
{
final int index = ENCODED.indexOf(c);
if (index == -1)
throw new JsonPointerException(BUNDLE.getMessage("illegalEscape"));
sb.append(DECODED.get(index));
}
/**
* Encode a raw token
*
* @param raw the raw representation
* @return the cooked, encoded representation
*/
private static String asCooked(final String raw)
{
final StringBuilder cooked = new StringBuilder(raw.length());
final CharBuffer buffer = CharBuffer.wrap(raw);
char c;
int index;
while (buffer.hasRemaining()) {
c = buffer.get();
index = DECODED.indexOf(c);
if (index != -1)
cooked.append('~').append(ENCODED.get(index));
else
cooked.append(c);
}
return cooked.toString();
}
}