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A Java implementation of the JSON Schema specification
/*
* Copyright (c) 2014, Francis Galiegue ([email protected])
*
* This software is dual-licensed under:
*
* - the Lesser General Public License (LGPL) version 3.0 or, at your option, any
* later version;
* - the Apache Software License (ASL) version 2.0.
*
* The text of this file and of both licenses is available at the root of this
* project or, if you have the jar distribution, in directory META-INF/, under
* the names LGPL-3.0.txt and ASL-2.0.txt respectively.
*
* Direct link to the sources:
*
* - LGPL 3.0: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.txt
* - ASL 2.0: http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.txt
*/
package com.github.fge.jsonschema.main;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.node.MissingNode;
import com.github.fge.Frozen;
import com.github.fge.jackson.jsonpointer.JsonPointer;
import com.github.fge.jackson.jsonpointer.JsonPointerException;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.cfg.ValidationConfiguration;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.exceptions.ProcessingException;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.load.RefResolver;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.load.SchemaLoader;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.load.configuration.LoadingConfiguration;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.messages.JsonSchemaCoreMessageBundle;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.processing.CachingProcessor;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.processing.Processor;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.processing.ProcessorMap;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.ref.JsonRef;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.core.report.ReportProvider;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.library.Library;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.messages.JsonSchemaConfigurationBundle;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.data.FullData;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.data.SchemaContext;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.data.ValidatorList;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.syntax.SyntaxValidator;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.validation.SchemaContextEquivalence;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.validation.ValidationChain;
import com.github.fge.jsonschema.processors.validation.ValidationProcessor;
import com.github.fge.msgsimple.bundle.MessageBundle;
import com.github.fge.msgsimple.load.MessageBundles;
import com.google.common.base.Function;
import javax.annotation.concurrent.Immutable;
import java.util.Map;
/**
* The main validator provider
*
* From an instance of this factory, you can obtain the following:
*
*
* - a {@link SyntaxValidator}, to validate schemas;
* - a {@link JsonValidator}, to validate an instance against a schema;
*
* - a {@link JsonSchemaImpl}, to validate instances against a fixed schema.
*
*
*
* @see JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder
*/
@Immutable
public final class JsonSchemaFactory
implements Frozen
{
private static final MessageBundle BUNDLE
= MessageBundles.getBundle(JsonSchemaConfigurationBundle.class);
private static final MessageBundle CORE_BUNDLE
= MessageBundles.getBundle(JsonSchemaCoreMessageBundle.class);
private static final Function FUNCTION
= new Function()
{
@Override
public JsonRef apply(final SchemaContext input)
{
return input.getSchema().getDollarSchema();
}
};
/*
* Elements provided by the builder
*/
final ReportProvider reportProvider;
final LoadingConfiguration loadingCfg;
final ValidationConfiguration validationCfg;
/*
* Generated elements
*/
private final SchemaLoader loader;
private final JsonValidator validator;
private final SyntaxValidator syntaxValidator;
/**
* Return a default factory
*
* This default factory has validators for both draft v4 and draft v3. It
* defaults to draft v4.
*
* @return a factory with default settings
* @see JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder#JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder()
*/
public static JsonSchemaFactory byDefault()
{
return newBuilder().freeze();
}
/**
* Return a factory builder
*
* @return a {@link JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder}
*/
public static JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder newBuilder()
{
return new JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder();
}
/**
* Package private constructor to build a factory out of a builder
*
* @param builder the builder
* @see JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder#freeze()
*/
JsonSchemaFactory(final JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder builder)
{
reportProvider = builder.reportProvider;
loadingCfg = builder.loadingCfg;
validationCfg = builder.validationCfg;
loader = new SchemaLoader(loadingCfg);
final Processor processor
= buildProcessor();
validator = new JsonValidator(loader,
new ValidationProcessor(validationCfg, processor), reportProvider);
syntaxValidator = new SyntaxValidator(validationCfg);
}
/**
* Return the main schema/instance validator provided by this factory
*
* @return a {@link JsonValidator}
*/
public JsonValidator getValidator()
{
return validator;
}
/**
* Return the syntax validator provided by this factory
*
* @return a {@link SyntaxValidator}
*/
public SyntaxValidator getSyntaxValidator()
{
return syntaxValidator;
}
/**
* Build an instance validator tied to a schema
*
* Note that the validity of the schema is not checked. Use {@link
* #getSyntaxValidator()} if you are not sure.
*
* @param schema the schema
* @return a {@link JsonSchema}
* @throws ProcessingException schema is a {@link MissingNode}
* @throws NullPointerException schema is null
*/
public JsonSchema getJsonSchema(final JsonNode schema)
throws ProcessingException
{
BUNDLE.checkNotNull(schema, "nullSchema");
return validator.buildJsonSchema(schema, JsonPointer.empty());
}
/**
* Build an instance validator tied to a subschema from a main schema
*
* Note that the validity of the schema is not checked. Use {@link
* #getSyntaxValidator()} if you are not sure.
*
* @param schema the schema
* @param ptr a JSON Pointer as a string
* @return a {@link JsonSchema}
* @throws ProcessingException {@code ptr} is not a valid JSON Pointer, or
* resolving the pointer against the schema leads to a {@link MissingNode}
* @throws NullPointerException schema is null, or pointer is null
*/
public JsonSchema getJsonSchema(final JsonNode schema, final String ptr)
throws ProcessingException
{
BUNDLE.checkNotNull(schema, "nullSchema");
CORE_BUNDLE.checkNotNull(ptr, "nullPointer");
final JsonPointer pointer;
try {
pointer = new JsonPointer(ptr);
return validator.buildJsonSchema(schema, pointer);
} catch (JsonPointerException ignored) {
// Cannot happen
}
throw new IllegalStateException("How did I get there??");
}
/**
* Build an instance validator out of a schema loaded from a URI
*
* @param uri the URI
* @return a {@link JsonSchema}
* @throws ProcessingException failed to load from this URI
* @throws NullPointerException URI is null
*/
public JsonSchema getJsonSchema(final String uri)
throws ProcessingException
{
CORE_BUNDLE.checkNotNull(uri, "nullURI");
return validator.buildJsonSchema(uri);
}
/**
* Return the raw validation processor
*
* This will allow you to chain the full validation processor with other
* processors of your choice. Useful if, for instance, you wish to add post
* checking which JSON Schema cannot do by itself.
*
* @return the processor.
*/
public Processor getProcessor()
{
return validator.getProcessor();
}
/**
* Return a thawed instance of that factory
*
* @return a {@link JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder}
* @see JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder#JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder(JsonSchemaFactory)
*/
@Override
public JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder thaw()
{
return new JsonSchemaFactoryBuilder(this);
}
private Processor buildProcessor()
{
final RefResolver resolver = new RefResolver(loader);
final Map libraries = validationCfg.getLibraries();
final Library defaultLibrary = validationCfg.getDefaultLibrary();
final ValidationChain defaultChain
= new ValidationChain(resolver, defaultLibrary, validationCfg);
final ProcessorMap map
= new ProcessorMap(FUNCTION);
map.setDefaultProcessor(defaultChain);
JsonRef ref;
ValidationChain chain;
for (final Map.Entry entry: libraries.entrySet()) {
ref = entry.getKey();
chain = new ValidationChain(resolver, entry.getValue(),
validationCfg);
map.addEntry(ref, chain);
}
final Processor processor
= map.getProcessor();
return new CachingProcessor(processor,
SchemaContextEquivalence.getInstance(), validationCfg.getCacheSize());
}
}