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package g0301_0400.s0347_top_k_frequent_elements;
// #Medium #Top_100_Liked_Questions #Array #Hash_Table #Sorting #Heap_Priority_Queue #Counting
// #Divide_and_Conquer #Quickselect #Bucket_Sort #Data_Structure_II_Day_20_Heap_Priority_Queue
// #Big_O_Time_O(n*log(n))_Space_O(k) #2024_11_17_Time_9_ms_(97.30%)_Space_45.4_MB_(92.52%)
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.Queue;
public class Solution {
public int[] topKFrequent(int[] nums, int k) {
Arrays.sort(nums);
// Min heap of
Queue queue = new PriorityQueue<>(k + 1, (a, b) -> (a[1] - b[1]));
// Filter with min heap
int j = 0;
for (int i = 0; i <= nums.length; i++) {
if (i == nums.length || nums[i] != nums[j]) {
queue.offer(new int[] {nums[j], i - j});
if (queue.size() > k) {
queue.poll();
}
j = i;
}
}
// Convert to int array
int[] result = new int[k];
for (int i = k - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
result[i] = queue.poll()[0];
}
return result;
}
}
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