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2440\. Create Components With Same Value
Hard
There is an undirected tree with `n` nodes labeled from `0` to `n - 1`.
You are given a **0-indexed** integer array `nums` of length `n` where `nums[i]` represents the value of the ith
node. You are also given a 2D integer array `edges` of length `n - 1` where edges[i] = [ai, bi]
indicates that there is an edge between nodes ai
and bi
in the tree.
You are allowed to **delete** some edges, splitting the tree into multiple connected components. Let the **value** of a component be the sum of **all** `nums[i]` for which node `i` is in the component.
Return _the **maximum** number of edges you can delete, such that every connected component in the tree has the same value._
**Example 1:**
![](https://assets.leetcode.com/uploads/2022/08/26/diagramdrawio.png)
**Input:** nums = [6,2,2,2,6], edges = [[0,1],[1,2],[1,3],[3,4]]
**Output:** 2
**Explanation:** The above figure shows how we can delete the edges [0,1] and [3,4]. The created components are nodes [0], [1,2,3] and [4]. The sum of the values in each component equals 6. It can be proven that no better deletion exists, so the answer is 2.
**Example 2:**
**Input:** nums = [2], edges = []
**Output:** 0
**Explanation:** There are no edges to be deleted.
**Constraints:**
* 1 <= n <= 2 * 104
* `nums.length == n`
* `1 <= nums[i] <= 50`
* `edges.length == n - 1`
* `edges[i].length == 2`
* `0 <= edges[i][0], edges[i][1] <= n - 1`
* `edges` represents a valid tree.
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