g0201_0300.s0222_count_complete_tree_nodes.Solution Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Java Solution for LeetCode algorithm problems, continually updating
package g0201_0300.s0222_count_complete_tree_nodes;
// #Medium #Depth_First_Search #Tree #Binary_Search #Binary_Tree #Binary_Search_II_Day_10
// #2022_07_04_Time_0_ms_(100.00%)_Space_50_MB_(37.43%)
import com_github_leetcode.TreeNode;
/*
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode() {}
* TreeNode(int val) { this.val = val; }
* TreeNode(int val, TreeNode left, TreeNode right) {
* this.val = val;
* this.left = left;
* this.right = right;
* }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public int countNodes(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return 0;
}
int leftHeight = leftHeight(root);
int rightHeight = rightHeight(root);
// case 1: When Height(Left sub-tree) = Height(right sub-tree) 2^h - 1
if (leftHeight == rightHeight) {
return (1 << leftHeight) - 1;
} else {
return 1 + countNodes(root.left) + countNodes(root.right);
}
}
private int leftHeight(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return 0;
}
return 1 + leftHeight(root.left);
}
private int rightHeight(TreeNode root) {
if (root == null) {
return 0;
}
return 1 + rightHeight(root.right);
}
}