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Java Solution for LeetCode algorithm problems, continually updating
1084\. Sales Analysis III
Easy
SQL Schema
Table: `Product`
+--------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+--------------+---------+
| product_id | int |
| product_name | varchar |
| unit_price | int |
+--------------+---------+
product_id is the primary key of this table.
Each row of this table indicates the name and the price of each product.
Table: `Sales`
+-------------+---------+
| Column Name | Type |
+-------------+---------+
| seller_id | int |
| product_id | int |
| buyer_id | int |
| sale_date | date |
| quantity | int |
| price | int |
+-------------+---------+
This table has no primary key, it can have repeated rows.
product_id is a foreign key to the Product table.
Each row of this table contains some information about one sale.
Write an SQL query that reports the **products** that were **only** sold in the first quarter of `2019`. That is, between `2019-01-01` and `2019-03-31` inclusive.
Return the result table in **any order**.
The query result format is in the following example.
**Example 1:**
**Input:**
Product table:
+------------+--------------+------------+
| product_id | product_name | unit_price |
+------------+--------------+------------+
| 1 | S8 | 1000 |
| 2 | G4 | 800 |
| 3 | iPhone | 1400 |
+------------+--------------+------------+
Sales table:
+-----------+------------+----------+------------+----------+-------+
| seller_id | product_id | buyer_id | sale_date | quantity | price |
+-----------+------------+----------+------------+----------+-------+
| 1 | 1 | 1 | 2019-01-21 | 2 | 2000 |
| 1 | 2 | 2 | 2019-02-17 | 1 | 800 |
| 2 | 2 | 3 | 2019-06-02 | 1 | 800 |
| 3 | 3 | 4 | 2019-05-13 | 2 | 2800 |
+-----------+------------+----------+------------+----------+-------+
**Output:**
+-------------+--------------+
| product_id | product_name |
+-------------+--------------+
| 1 | S8 |
+-------------+--------------+
**Explanation:**
The product with id 1 was only sold in the spring of 2019.
The product with id 2 was sold in the spring of 2019 but was also sold after the spring of 2019.
The product with id 3 was sold after spring 2019.
We return only product 1 as it is the product that was only sold in the spring of 2019.