g0101_0200.s0155_min_stack.MinStack Maven / Gradle / Ivy
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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
package g0101_0200.s0155_min_stack;
// #Easy #Top_100_Liked_Questions #Top_Interview_Questions #Stack #Design
// #Data_Structure_II_Day_14_Stack_Queue #Programming_Skills_II_Day_18 #Level_2_Day_16_Design
// #Udemy_Design #Big_O_Time_O(1)_Space_O(N) #2022_06_25_Time_3_ms_(100.00%)_Space_44.3_MB_(85.39%)
/**
* 155 - Min Stack\.
*
* Easy
*
* Design a stack that supports push, pop, top, and retrieving the minimum element in constant time.
*
* Implement the `MinStack` class:
*
* * `MinStack()` initializes the stack object.
* * `void push(int val)` pushes the element `val` onto the stack.
* * `void pop()` removes the element on the top of the stack.
* * `int top()` gets the top element of the stack.
* * `int getMin()` retrieves the minimum element in the stack.
*
* **Example 1:**
*
* **Input**
*
* ["MinStack","push","push","push","getMin","pop","top","getMin"]
* [ [],[-2],[0],[-3],[],[],[],[]]
*
* **Output:** [null,null,null,null,-3,null,0,-2]
*
* **Explanation:**
*
* MinStack minStack = new MinStack();
* minStack.push(-2);
* minStack.push(0);
* minStack.push(-3);
* minStack.getMin(); // return -3
* minStack.pop();
* minStack.top(); // return 0
* minStack.getMin(); // return -2
*
* **Constraints:**
*
* * -231 <= val <= 231 - 1
* * Methods `pop`, `top` and `getMin` operations will always be called on **non-empty** stacks.
* * At most 3 * 104
calls will be made to `push`, `pop`, `top`, and `getMin`.
**/
public class MinStack {
private static class Node {
int min;
int data;
Node nextNode;
Node previousNode;
public Node(int min, int data, Node previousNode, Node nextNode) {
this.min = min;
this.data = data;
this.previousNode = previousNode;
this.nextNode = nextNode;
}
}
private Node currentNode;
// initialize your data structure here.
public MinStack() {
// no initialization needed.
}
public void push(int val) {
if (currentNode == null) {
currentNode = new Node(val, val, null, null);
} else {
currentNode.nextNode = new Node(Math.min(currentNode.min, val), val, currentNode, null);
currentNode = currentNode.nextNode;
}
}
public void pop() {
currentNode = currentNode.previousNode;
}
public int top() {
return currentNode.data;
}
public int getMin() {
return currentNode.min;
}
}
/*
* Your MinStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
* MinStack obj = new MinStack();
* obj.push(val);
* obj.pop();
* int param_3 = obj.top();
* int param_4 = obj.getMin();
*/
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