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Java-based LeetCode algorithm problem solutions, regularly updated
package g0401_0500.s0491_increasing_subsequences;
// #Medium #Array #Hash_Table #Bit_Manipulation #Backtracking
// #2022_07_21_Time_24_ms_(38.30%)_Space_68.7_MB_(63.52%)
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* 491 - Increasing Subsequences\.
*
* Medium
*
* Given an integer array `nums`, return all the different possible increasing subsequences of the given array with **at least two elements**. You may return the answer in **any order**.
*
* The given array may contain duplicates, and two equal integers should also be considered a special case of increasing sequence.
*
* **Example 1:**
*
* **Input:** nums = [4,6,7,7]
*
* **Output:** [[4,6],[4,6,7],[4,6,7,7],[4,7],[4,7,7],[6,7],[6,7,7],[7,7]]
*
* **Example 2:**
*
* **Input:** nums = [4,4,3,2,1]
*
* **Output:** [[4,4]]
*
* **Constraints:**
*
* * `1 <= nums.length <= 15`
* * `-100 <= nums[i] <= 100`
**/
@SuppressWarnings("java:S5413")
public class Solution {
public List> findSubsequences(int[] nums) {
if (nums == null || nums.length == 1) {
return new ArrayList<>();
}
Set> answer = new HashSet<>();
List list = new ArrayList<>();
return new ArrayList<>(backtracking(nums, 0, list, answer));
}
private Set> backtracking(
int[] nums, int start, List currList, Set> answer) {
if (currList.size() >= 2) {
answer.add(new ArrayList<>(currList));
}
for (int i = start; i < nums.length; i++) {
if (currList.isEmpty() || currList.get(currList.size() - 1) <= nums[i]) {
currList.add(nums[i]);
backtracking(nums, i + 1, currList, answer);
currList.remove(currList.size() - 1);
}
}
return answer;
}
}
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