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package g1101_1200.s1200_minimum_absolute_difference;

// #Easy #Array #Sorting #2022_02_27_Time_14_ms_(98.30%)_Space_52_MB_(84.02%)

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 1200 - Minimum Absolute Difference\.
 *
 * Easy
 *
 * Given an array of **distinct** integers `arr`, find all pairs of elements with the minimum absolute difference of any two elements.
 *
 * Return a list of pairs in ascending order(with respect to pairs), each pair `[a, b]` follows
 *
 * *   `a, b` are from `arr`
 * *   `a < b`
 * *   `b - a` equals to the minimum absolute difference of any two elements in `arr`
 *
 * **Example 1:**
 *
 * **Input:** arr = [4,2,1,3]
 *
 * **Output:** [[1,2],[2,3],[3,4]]
 *
 * **Explanation:** The minimum absolute difference is 1. List all pairs with difference equal to 1 in ascending order.
 *
 * **Example 2:**
 *
 * **Input:** arr = [1,3,6,10,15]
 *
 * **Output:** [[1,3]]
 *
 * **Example 3:**
 *
 * **Input:** arr = [3,8,-10,23,19,-4,-14,27]
 *
 * **Output:** [[-14,-10],[19,23],[23,27]]
 *
 * **Constraints:**
 *
 * *   2 <= arr.length <= 105
 * *   -106 <= arr[i] <= 106
**/
public class Solution {
    public List> minimumAbsDifference(int[] arr) {
        List> result = new ArrayList<>();
        int min = 10000000;
        Arrays.sort(arr);
        for (int i = 0; i + 1 < arr.length; i++) {
            int diff = arr[i + 1] - arr[i];
            if (diff <= min) {
                if (diff < min) {
                    min = diff;
                    result.clear();
                }
                result.add(Arrays.asList(arr[i], arr[i + 1]));
            }
        }
        return result;
    }
}




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